Allowances for the birth of a child in Khmao Yugra. Children's allowances in Khmao. Regulatory legal acts regulating the issue

Assigned and paid to one of the parents, who actually takes care of the child, until he reaches the age of 1.5 years. All citizens, both employed and non-working, are entitled to receive this benefit. Working - at the place of work in the amount of 40% of the average earnings, non-working - in the USZN bodies in a fixed amount.

All allowances and payments

In every country, regardless of its level economic development, there are so-called socially vulnerable segments of the population with limited material resources and, therefore, in need of social support. These are low-income citizens and families, which are most likely to include large families and single-parent families, single disabled people and pensioners, and unemployed citizens.

Operating system social protection of the population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, including various kinds of payments, allowances, transfers and economic costs on social programs, could not eliminate or reduce the level of poverty.

According to the results of a sample survey of households, 46.7 percent of the population experienced material difficulties - they belonged to the category of low-income, and, therefore, needed state support. The main form of direct social protection is monetary. State economic and social policy is of decisive importance in supporting low-income categories of the population. If earlier the regulation of the standard of living of the population was carried out centrally, now this problem is being solved by new methods. The main ones are indexation and compensation. Indexation is a mechanism for automatic adjustment of income. Usually indexation is carried out in two ways: by increasing income by a certain percentage after a certain time (once a year, once a quarter, once a month) or by adjusting income as the price level rises by a predetermined percentage. Indexation payments are made mainly at the expense of the state and regional budgets. All types are indexed cash income citizens, namely wages, pensions, scholarships, other types of social benefits except for one-offs.

Another method of regulating people's living standards is compensation. It means the reimbursement of expenses of certain strata and groups of the population by the authorities due to the upcoming or expected increase in prices, ethnic conflicts, disasters (earthquake, flood, etc.). Unlike indexation, compensation does not provide for constant, systematic support for people. Executive bodies provide this kind of social assistance based on the availability of financial resources.

The provision of state social assistance in the territory of the Autonomous Okrug is carried out in accordance with the Law of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra dated December 24, 2007 No. 197-oz "On State Social Assistance and Additional Measures of Social Assistance to the Population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra", adopted in in order to bring the district legislation in accordance with the Federal Law of July 17, 1999 No. 178 - FZ "On State Social Assistance". This Law, in accordance with federal legislation, regulates relations in the field of providing state social assistance to low-income families, low-income citizens living alone, and also establishes additional measures of social assistance for certain categories of citizens.

Until 2003, social assistance was provided at the expense of local budgets; from 2003 to the present, the budget of the Autonomous Okrug has been the source of social assistance financing.

According to the Law of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra dated December 24, 2007 No. 197-oz “On State Social Assistance and Additional Measures of Social Assistance to the Population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra”, the recipients of state social assistance are poor families and poor living alone citizens living in the territory of the Autonomous Okrug, which, for reasons beyond their control, have an average per capita income below living wage installed in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra. State social assistance is provided in the form of a cash payment (social benefit). Their appointment is addressed, i.e. after verification by the social protection authorities of the level of income, taking into account the property of the applicant (in other words, after testing the means), in accordance with the Federal Law of 05.04.2003. No. 44-FZ “On the procedure for accounting for income and calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a single citizen for recognizing them as poor and providing them with state social assistance” and Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 20, 2003 No. 512 “On the list of types of income taken into account when calculation of the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance” (as amended on 12/30/2005, 12/01/2007).

The maximum amounts of state social assistance per month are established:

• - pensioners living alone and married couples of pensioners, as well as families without able-bodied family members - in the amount of the difference between the sums of the living wages of all family members or a pensioner living alone, established in the Autonomous Okrug for these socio-demographic groups of the population, and income family or a lonely pensioner;
• - to other recipients of state social assistance - in the amount of the difference between the sum of the subsistence minimums of family members established in the Autonomous Okrug for these socio-demographic groups of the population and the total family income, but not more than 500 rubles per family member. Minimum size state social assistance is 100 rubles per month for each family member or poor single citizen.

State social assistance is assigned for a period of not more than three, six or nine months during a calendar year. Payment of state social assistance is made at a time.

In pursuance of the Law of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra dated December 24, 2007 No. 197-oz “On State Social Assistance and Additional Measures of Social Assistance to the Population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra”, the Government of the Autonomous Okrug approved the Decree of the Government of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug- Ugra of March 06, 2008 No. 48-p "On the conditions and procedure for the appointment and payment of state social assistance and additional measures of social assistance to the population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Ugra". This resolution determines the provision on the conditions and procedure for the appointment and payment of additional measures of social assistance to the population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra:

• - one-time assistance in the event of an extreme life situation;
• - one-time assistance for self-sufficiency;
• - urgent one-time assistance provided to a citizen for sending him to his place of residence;
• - regional social surcharge.

The practice of implementing the Law of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra dated December 24, 2007 No. 197-oz “On State Social Assistance and Additional Measures of Social Assistance to the Population of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra” showed that social assistance in the amount of bringing the average per capita family income to the subsistence minimum gives rise to dependency, social passivity of citizens.

An analysis of the composition of social assistance recipients in the Autonomous Okrug made it possible to see that a stable contingent of families with able-bodied members has formed, who systematically receive this type of social support from month to month, and even from year to year (Appendix 2). Of the low-income citizens living in the district, 64.2% are recipients of social benefits. The negative of this situation is that children growing up in such families are not accustomed to earning a living by their work.

Social security cash transfers may not always play the role of a universal means of protecting living standards from accelerated price increases. The effectiveness of direct social protection will increase somewhat if the monetary forms that play the leading role are supplemented by others, mainly non-monetary and non-material ones. The sphere of this kind of assistance is strictly limited to the most defenseless and helpless groups of the population.

Many of their representatives differ not only in respect low level income received through social security, but also poor health, physical infirmity, etc. Approximately 6% of old-age pensioners and disabled people are helpless, lonely, unable to serve themselves. A considerable part of them do not live in a family and cannot count on the support of relatives, friends, neighbors. Therefore, social benefits paid to such people, even if they are satisfactory in terms of their size, are difficult to implement in practice and therefore, in themselves, are insufficient to ensure the existence of their recipients.

One of these directions is carried out through non-stationary departments of social service institutions.

In fact, these are the leading social protection institutions operating at the municipal level. The centers identify and take into account those who need assistance, provide such assistance in forms and types differentiated according to the characteristics of their recipients, and coordinate the efforts of state and public organizations in this area.

The priority of such assistance belongs to social and household assistance at home for the disabled and the elderly. Along with social service centers, non-stationary institutions and social assistance services also include centers for helping families and children, centers for psychological and pedagogical assistance and emergency psychological assistance by telephone, rehabilitation centers for children and adolescents with disabilities, social shelters for children and adolescents, etc. Emergency social assistance departments are designed to provide various one-time services. Banks of things and products are created at them, telephone helplines, etc.

The next direction is related to the provision of social assistance to a relatively small group of people without a fixed place of residence.

During the transition period, other types of in-kind assistance, provided in kind to the most defenseless and disadvantaged groups of the population, are also of great importance. As an important form of public philanthropy, in-kind assistance serves as a supplement to cash payments through the public assistance system.

One of the features of in-kind assistance to the needy is that, as a rule, it does not require rigid centralized management, uniform instructions and standards. Of decisive importance in its organization is the initiative of local authorities, professional, public and religious associations, and individual citizens. Assistance in kind is usually limited to the direct distribution of essential items to those in special need.

For example, consider the activities of the department of emergency social services. The first instance where people turn for help is the department of emergency social assistance. Specialists of these departments carefully study the problems of citizens who applied for help and determine a set of measures to solve them. All those who apply are provided with various assistance; provision of clothing, footwear and other essentials; one-time provision of financial assistance;

The main task of the department's employees is to facilitate, as far as possible, the lives of people in difficult life situations, to reduce the severity of various life situations.

The system of monetary and in-kind assistance has an application form and is linked to the level of need, the size of the regional subsistence minimum, economic opportunities and the demographic situation in the region.

Among the recipients of social assistance, the vast majority (more than 80 percent) are families raising minor children, and among them (more than 50 percent) are single-parent families. As a rule, these are single mothers, that is, those who gave birth to a child out of wedlock and have no work experience.

Thus, the analysis of the composition of the recipients of assistance made it possible to see that a stable contingent of families with able-bodied members has formed, who from month to month, and even from year to year, systematically apply for one-time assistance in the event of an extreme life situation.

The emergence of such categories of families among the low-income requires a reorientation of the attention of state social protection services, first of all, to creating conditions for the self-sufficiency of families, including stimulating the development of family entrepreneurship, home-based crafts, facilitating the creation of small and medium-sized enterprises, effective jobs.

Unfortunately, the mentality of the families and the behavior of their members have not yet changed to meet the requirements of the market. As sociological surveys show, most families associate the improvement of their economic situation with the help of the state.

To this end, it is necessary to legislatively establish certain conditions for applicants.

The Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug is one of the regions with an unfavorable demographic situation. Therefore, along with federal benefits, there are regional payments aimed at improving the material condition of large and low-income families. In addition, such subsidies are aimed at stimulating the birth rate among indigenous peoples. Therefore, child allowances in Khanty-Mansiysk are transferred in an increased amount: federal and local subsidies are summed up.

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Federal payments in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

State aid in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug is paid on a general basis, as in other regions of the country. Subsidies apply to citizens of Russia and other states who permanently reside in the autonomy, are not tied to the financial situation of their parents.

It should be noted that Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug is one of the subjects of the Federation with special living conditions, therefore, increasing allowances apply here:

• 1.3 - in most of the territory;
• 1.5 - for territories located north of 60 degrees N, where there are developed mineral deposits;
• 1.7 - for the areas indicated above, but the allowance applies to geologists, construction workers, civil servants oil and gas industry(the coefficient is set for the period of mining).

Payouts in 2019

State payments for the birth of a child in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug are presented in the table.

Where to go

Gathered for clearance constitutive documents, and an application is written.

The application must be written:

1. employed - to their manager (under any form of ownership);
2. - to the social security authorities;
3. and equated submit a report to the authorities.

You need to apply for receipt at the place of main employment or at the social security department if the parents do not work officially. The processing time usually takes no more than 10 days.

Regional payments

Such benefits are paid from the local budget. Payments are targeted: the principle of need applies here.

Subsidies can be applied for under the following conditions:

1. Russian citizenship (for most cases) and permanent registration in the region;
2. with the exception of , either parent/guardian receives benefits;
3. transfers are made from the month of consideration of applications;
4. accommodation with a child is mandatory.

Applications are submitted for consideration to social security departments or multifunctional centers.

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Sizes of allowances from the regional budget

Registration procedure

To receive benefits, a package of documents is collected, the content of which depends on the specific case and type of social assistance.

Baby care

Paid to low-income parents and adoptive parents, issued for each baby.

For getting:

1. personal documents of children and parents;
2. income statement for 3 months;
3. act of registration of guardianship;
4. certificate from educational institutions (for students under 18 years old);
5. residence permit (and citizens of other states).

You can apply for benefits from the moment the baby is born, the subsidy is subject to annual renewal.

Important! Payments are made until the age of majority, 10 years of residence in the region are not required to receive this benefit.

Benefit in connection with the birth of a child

Receive the parents of each newborn, provided that he is registered in the registry offices of Yugra. The allowance applies to adopted children.

For registration:

1. personal documents;
2. marriage certificate (for firstborns);
3. extract from the state register of nature management (for representatives of small nationalities).

You need to apply for subsidies within 1.5 years from the moment the grounds appear.

Important! All parents can apply for payments, regardless of income level.

In addition, those who gave birth to a third baby can apply for additional monthly subsidies. Such payments are made from the moment of birth until the age of 3 years. The allowance is issued only for the 3rd child, apply to adopted babies.

For getting:

1. personal documents (passport);
2. income statements;
3. birth certificates for all children.

Documents are accepted within 12 months from the date of birth, allowance annually reissued.

Important! The subsidy is not transferred simultaneously with subsidies for the care of children from 1.5 to 4 years.

Children 1.5— 4th years

An additional form of support introduced for low-income families by the KhMAO government. Paid on the following grounds:

1. The child does not attend kindergarten.
2. The family belongs to the low-income segments of the population.

For getting:

1. personal documents;
2. an extract confirming that the child does not attend preschool institutions;
3. income statement;
4. certificate from the place of work on maternity leave.

You can apply for financial assistance from the moment the grounds appear.

Important! The grant is issued for a family, regardless of the number of children.

Large families

Designed for parents with many children, not tied to income level, paid for adopted children.

For getting:

1. personal documents;
2. information about the composition of the family;
3. certificate of parents with many children;

You can apply for benefits from the moment the grounds appear.

In addition, large families can apply for the following benefits:

1. 50% subsidy for housing and communal services;
2. free admission to exhibitions, museums and cultural events;
3. reimbursement for travel to the place of rest;

Children are admitted to kindergartens without waiting in line.

Guardians

Payments apply to guardians, foster carers, foster parents, teachers of family-type orphanages. Allowances are listed until the age of majority of children.

For getting:

1. personal documents;
2. SNILS;
3. Help from educational institutions(for students under 18 years of age);
4. Guardianship order.

You can apply for benefits after the child is placed in a foster family.

Maternal capital

Received by mothers who gave birth to the 3rd baby or fathers if they are the sole guardians. The subsidy is of a one-time nature, it can be spent on improving housing, educating children, and medical care.

For getting:

1. recipient's documents;
2. birth certificates;
3. Russian citizenship.

Payments are intended for babies born between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2016.

Other types of social support

Poor families in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug can count on additional types of assistance. For example:

• benefits for the death of the breadwinner;
• subsidies for preparing children for the educational process;
• financial assistance for the maintenance of disabled children;
• free consultations in family planning centers;
• free medications and enhanced nutrition for nursing mothers;
• free dairy products for children up to 3rd years .

It should be noted that some types of social support implemented by the KhMAO government have no analogues in other regions of the country.

Dear readers!

We describe typical solutions legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.

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1. One-time allowance for the birth of a second child.

2. One-time allowance for the simultaneous birth of two or more children.

3. One-time allowance for the birth of the third and subsequent children.

4. A one-time allowance at the birth of the first child within two years from the date of registration of his parents' marriage in the civil registry offices.

5. A one-time allowance upon admission of a child (children) to the first grade of a general educational organization.

6. Monthly allowance for the care of a child from one and a half to three years and from three to four years.

7. Monthly allowance for the child (children).

8. Monthly cash payment to families in the event of the birth of a third child or subsequent children.

PUBLIC SERVICES

FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN AT THE EXPENSE OF THE BUDGET OF KHANTY - MANSIYSKY AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT-YUGRA

Law of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra dated 07.07.2004 No. 45-oz “On support for the family, motherhood, fatherhood and childhood in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra”.

Decree of the Government of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra dated 10/13/2011 No. 371-p "On the appointment and payment of benefits, monthly cash payments to citizens with children, a one-time allowance to spouses in connection with the anniversary of their life together, the issuance of certificates and the provision of social support measures for large families."

Appointments should be made

IN in electronic format through a single portal public services according to the links indicated in the list of public services of the Depsotsrazvitiya Ugra on the website: http://www.depsr.admhmao.ru. Electronic samples of documents must be attached to the application according to the list.

To do this, you need to register - get an individual access code to the subsystem of the Portal "personal account".

or

to the Multifunctional Center for the Provision of State and Municipal Services

Nizhnevartovsk, st. Mira, 25, bldg. 12; p.g.t. Izluchinsk, st. Taezhnaya, d.6.

Reception days: Monday - Saturday from 8-00 to 20-00 without a break

Important! In the event of the occurrence of circumstances entailing the termination of the right to receive benefits and payments, the citizen is obliged, no later than in five-day deadline to notify the Center for Social Payments in writing.

The amounts of benefits and (or) payments overpaid to recipients (due to non-submission or late submission of the necessary information, as well as submission of documents containing deliberately false information, concealment of information affecting the payment), the Center for Social Payments deducts from the amounts of subsequent payments in the amount of not more than 20 percent per month or in full at the request of the recipient, submitted directly to the multifunctional center or by mail to the Center for Social Payments, which made the assignment of benefits and (or) payments.

The Center for Social Payments, within 5 working days from the date of termination of the provision of benefits and (or) payments, sends a notification about the need to return the overpaid amounts on a voluntary basis within 1 month from the date of termination. The period of voluntary return upon the application of a citizen submitted to the multifunctional center or by mail to the Center for Social Payments is extended to 12 months if there is a debt exceeding the average subsistence level per capita established by the Government of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra; in the event that the recipient refuses to voluntarily return the overpaid amounts, including non-return of the overpaid amounts within the time limits provided for in this paragraph, they are recovered in court.

When a citizen changes his place of residence (stay) within the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra, the Center for Social Payments at his new place of residence (stay, actual residence) notifies the Center for Social Payments at the former place of residence (stay, actual residence) of the citizen about the fact of applying for receiving monthly allowances and (or) payments and uses the information received from the Center for Social Payments at the former place of residence (stay, actual residence) of the citizen about the period of provision of monthly allowances and (or) payments and the date of their termination. In this case, the overpayment or debt is taken into account in further calculations related to the provision of benefits and (or) payments at the new place of residence (stay, actual residence) of the citizen.

Grounds for termination of benefits, payments

Payment of monthly allowances and payments shall be terminated from the first day of the month following the month in which the following circumstances occurred:

the average per capita family income exceeded