How to organize the removal of garbage and solid waste from the private sector. Business Startup Experience: Waste Removal Company How to Become a Waste Removal Company Dealer


There are several stages of development, without taking into account which the garbage disposal business may turn out to be unprofitable or simply will not pay off the invested costs.

Naturally, you need to start with the execution of all the necessary documents, as well as obtaining a license to work with hazardous types of waste materials, if in the future there is an opportunity to make money on their transportation. In the case of a license, it is necessary to purchase the necessary equipment in advance and hire trained personnel.

In all other cases, you need to be based on the following points:

First of all, you need to understand the difference in the price range of services for ordinary residents of houses in microdistricts or settlements and construction sites, organizations, etc. In the first case, the provision of services will cost significantly less, but will require lower costs.

Secondly, the main fact to pay attention to is the availability of transport. After all, the initial profit will directly depend on its tonnage and capacity for overall solid waste that can be loaded onto it.

As an example, you can consider the following option with the purchase of a new dump truck, for a rather large amount. Such a car will be very useful for the removal of construction waste and bulky products.


If the scope of activity only partially affects such sites, and residential buildings in the private sector are the main source, then such a car will be completely unprofitable, since income will not cover fuel and personnel costs, not to mention profits.

To work with domestic waste, there will be a more suitable Gazelle type machine, it will have such advantages as:

  • fuel economy;
  • high speed of transportation, and, therefore, more completed orders;
  • lower repair costs;
  • less tax;
  • and, most importantly, a much lower purchase price.
  • From this it follows that it is necessary to draw up a business plan for garbage collection from the choice of a suitable vehicle for a specific area of ​​​​work.

Like any other business, this kind of occupation requires an initial investment. Of course, you can have tens of millions, but the example will feature the minimum amounts for the initial development of the business.
The starting budget should be not less than 400 000 r.

Since funds will be allocated from this amount for the purchase of a car, as well as for all subsequent expenses, you can count on the following vehicles:

  • Used gazelle - 200,000 rubles;
  • Used ZIL - 100,000 rubles;
  • Used Kamaz - from 250,000 rubles.

This type of transport must necessarily be either a dump truck or an onboard one, since the booth will complicate the loading and unloading procedure.
Further, embezzlement in the amount of 20,000–40,000 rubles. for diagnostic testing and preparation of the garbage truck.

Even if you take part in the work yourself, you still need to hire one or two employees, although ideally, there should be at least three people per car, one driver and two loaders. On the salary of each, you need to take away at least another 15 000 r.

For rapid development, you need to invest in advertising, with a newspaper, radio and leaflet distribution, you still need about 20 000 r.

Every week you will need to allocate another 25 000 rub. This amount will include the cost of fuel and other minor expenses.

As a result, the first week of work will cost 250,000–300,000 rubles. and, therefore, you need to start actively looking for a client base so as not to go bankrupt and provide salaries to hired employees in the first month.

Waste removal price

If you start from construction sites, then the export of the container costs in the area 6000 - 10 000 rubles / month. This amount can be affected by the weight and hazard level of the waste.

The price for garbage removal from 8 m 3 6000 rubles. up to 40 m 3 14500 rub.

Residential complexes are not so profitable, but they do not require large expenses, the price fluctuates around 3000 rubles/month. All detailed nuances, for example, the time when the team will arrive, is negotiated in advance.

Perhaps the most profitable type of scrap is hazardous waste, of course, if working with them does not require a special permit and license, then the cost will be 15,000–30,000 rubles. the difference is affected by the complexity of the task.

Eventually, if you collect up to 50 orders and, on average, pick up containers or tanks in each of them 3 times a month, at a minimum cost of 3,000 rubles, then 150,000 rubles come out. From which the salary and expenses for car maintenance are deducted, and 50,000 rubles remain clean. from one garbage truck. And over time, you can buy a whole fleet.

Additional income from salvage

The garbage disposal business idea is not uploaded, such material contains 100%:

  • PET packaging 40%;
  • waste paper - 20%;
  • glass containers - 10%;
  • scrap metal - 5%
  • textiles - 5%;

Everything else will have to be taken to landfills for burial. But, nevertheless, such an amount of secondary material will provide a start-up organization with a pretty good additional income.
You need to start by finding a suitable warehouse and site where you can sort secondary materials.

Assembled overall products, like plastic bottles or cardboard boxes themselves are very light, but overall, so you need to buy a press for them so that in the future they can take up a minimum of space and load as much as possible for delivery to collection points.

It also incurs costs about 100 000 r. on a standard press and from 50 000 r. for the rent for the premises. In addition, three to four people will also be needed to perform direct sorting and loading the press with recyclables. Salary is negotiated individually, but this is at least 15,000 -20,000 rubles / month.

Further, you can even open your own recycling plant, previously purchased garbage trucks will provide raw materials for its work, in the future such a business can not only make its owner quite wealthy, but also make a huge contribution to cleaning up the ecological system of the natural environment. Company carried out according to the scheme described above.

Watch the video: Business Idea Garbage Removal

How to start a garbage disposal business. How to start. Business idea.

How to start a garbage disposal business. How to start.
Business idea.
Part 1. General concepts and difficulties.

At first glance, what is so difficult about garbage disposal? - I bought a garbage truck or a bunker truck, put the driver behind the steering wheel or got behind the wheel myself and drove off - it started spinning. The garbage business is divided into 3 sectors:

  1. Directly ;
  2. Garbage sorting and ;
  3. Waste disposal at the landfill.

Each of the sectors requires a lot of effort and money for development, so it is better not to try to cover everything. The best place to start is with a waste disposal company, although this is not the most profitable segment of the waste disposal service chain.

Let's take a closer look at how to implement a business idea for organizing a garbage disposal business.

The garbage collection scheme in Moscow looks like this:
1. - Call of the client to the dispatcher (export order);
2. - departure of a garbage truck with an empty bin to the specified address;
3. — on the territory of the client (either for “loading”, when the driver waits for the container to be promptly loaded, or the bunker is left at the customer’s for the agreed time);
4. - Loading with garbage on the machine;
5. - The nearest garbage dump or landfill.

It seems to be nothing complicated, although there are many different “Buts” here.

Problems arising from garbage disposal:

— Moscow traffic jams. It often happens that a client refuses an order for garbage collection, just because the car is delayed. And he does not care that there are traffic jams on the route and the driver cannot physically be on time.

- Garbage truck breakdown. Starting from wheels punctured in landfills and overflows, ending with serious breakdowns on the road that require the evacuation of the car. In this case, you need to transfer the order to a "friendly" company by .

- Accident. Pah-pah-pah - it's better that this does not happen. Even if you have insurance and your driver is not at fault for the accident, it takes a whole day to debrief, and with it, lost profits.

The garbage dump refuses to take your garbage. There may be several reasons. For example, a garbage truck brought hazardous waste (car tires or roofing material) or cannot cope with the amount of garbage brought.

In this case, you will have to urgently make a decision - where to take the garbage? Either leave the solid waste in the bins and wait for the sorting to open, or go to another transfer. Whatever you choose, the result is the same - loss of time and additional costs for diesel fuel.

- Driver. Often, this is the most a big problem. Garbage truck drivers, especially Slavs, often drink and go on a trip not sober or hungover. What does this threaten for you - the confiscation of the rights of the driver and a simple car when looking for a new "helmsman".

Drivers find ways to earn on the side. Suppose a client orders one bin, but in the end, it turns out that the garbage does not fit and another one is needed. Here the driver on the spot agrees “for cheaper”. Accordingly, the profit remains in the pocket of your subordinate.

In the next part (how to organize a garbage disposal company - 2), we will describe the most interesting thing - the economic side of the organization.

Removal, processing and disposal of waste from 1 to 5 hazard class

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Human life is closely related to the accumulation of waste in everyday life and production activities. Waste must be subjected to preliminary disinfection, otherwise they can harm the environment and pose a threat to humans. Modern types of materials decompose in natural conditions for more than one hundred years, releasing toxic substances.

Garbage disposal, especially in large cities and metropolitan areas, has become a problem. The operation of waste transport machines determines whether garbage becomes a source of pollution locality, the spread of infectious diseases, or countless hordes of rodents will multiply in it. As a rule, a special organization that has received a license from local authorities and Rospotrebnadzor is engaged in the removal of waste. The organization has its own fleet of machines and qualified personnel.

Waste types

Different types of waste involve the use of different equipment for loading and transportation. In general, the types of waste are divided into:

  • Solid household waste - accumulated from residential and public buildings, as well as due to cleaning the territory.
  • Garbage from industrial production is an even more serious problem. Often they are fraught with toxicological and radiological hazards, they are of a high hazard class, and therefore require precautionary measures when exporting.
  • Construction waste - accumulates as a result of the demolition of buildings, construction, repair or restoration work. These can be large pieces of reinforced concrete floors, walls and brick remnants. Additional vehicles are required for loading construction debris and its removal.
  • Bulky waste - refers to the category of special services that are provided on order and performed by a special organization, they include:
    • Old furniture;
    • Used household appliances;
    • Machine tools and equipment.

household

The removal of municipal solid waste in settlements depends on several factors:

  1. Building density.
  2. Type of development - apartment buildings or the private sector.
  3. collection features.

In cities, waste disposal is under the control of the Criminal Code. They find an organization and conclude an agreement with it. Administrations are responsible for compliance with the schedule for the removal of household waste in rural areas, monitor the cleanliness of collection sites.

Collection methods

  1. Collection in replaceable containers.
  2. Collection in permanent containers.
  3. Collection in garbage chutes.
  4. Apartment cleaning.

The use of equipment for export depends on the collection. The container site is organized at least 20 meters from the house. Its organization is coordinated with the local administration. The place of the site is leveled and poured with concrete or asphalt, access roads are equipped to it. If a garbage chute is equipped in an apartment building, then the loader takes the filled container from the receiving chamber.

In rural settlements there is a door-to-door export. Cars drive up to the house according to the schedule, and citizens independently load household waste into its bunker. In addition to containers, transport collects garbage from bins that are placed in crowded places.

Since January of this year, a new law on the collection and removal of MSW - municipal solid waste - has been in force. Now this service is moving into the category of utilities and will be carried out by regional operators. Payment for removal services will be assigned to each tenant, place in a hotel, cinema, per unit area of ​​a commercial or public institution. In January 2017, export will be marked as a separate line in payment orders.

In the private sector and small towns, residents individually enter into an agreement with an organization that collects. According to the schedule, cars pick up bags from each house. If the number of houses in the village is significant, then local authorities can organize container sites for collection.

The work of the export company is evaluated according to the following criteria:

  1. Preservation of the beauty of the historical places of the settlement and its residential areas.
  2. No scattered waste around collection sites and adjacent areas.
  3. Absence of insects and rodents in places of collection.
  4. well-being of the epidemiological situation.
  5. Convenience for residents and employees of organizations.

Recently, containers have appeared in cities to collect certain types of waste - plastic, glass, metal, paper. Their export is carried out by an organization whose field of activity is recycling.

Construction

There are differences between household and construction waste. Residents must dispose of in waste containers:

  • Glass and crockery.
  • Paper, cardboard packaging.
  • Leather products.
  • Plastic container.
  • Small debris from housekeeping.

Construction waste is not included in the MSW category. It is dusty and extremely heavy, especially if dismantling was carried out. Removal is the responsibility of the owner or administration of the institution. You can use a personal car for these purposes, or you can order a service from an export company. To competently organize the work of export, you need to decide on the type, volume and approximate weight.

There are several categories:

  1. Heavy and voluminous debris resulting from dismantling.
  2. Waste from construction - cement and other dust.
  3. Waste from finishing work - glass breakage, wallpaper cuttings.

Depending on this, the organization sends a container for heavy waste, with a volume of 8 to 27 m 3 . At the request of residents of apartment buildings, the service organization installs separate containers for collecting construction waste.

Industrial

Industrial waste is the residue of production in a solid, liquid or gaseous state, which was used in the course of economic activity or natural transformation. The composition of such waste can be varied, ranging from safe shavings to highly toxic waste.

When exporting industrial waste, the hazard class is taken into account:

  1. Extremely dangerous to humans and environment. These include mercury compounds, cyanides, caustic acids and alkalis.
  2. With a high degree of danger, containing compounds of zinc, chromium, chlorine, harmful volatile substances, benzenes, dioxides.
  3. Moderately dangerous.
  4. Low-dangerous.
  5. Practically harmless.

For the removal of waste of 1, 2, 3 hazard classes, containers with hermetic lids and special machines are used, which are washed and disinfected after each departure.

Safety rules also apply to waste from medical institutions that pose a threat of infection with serious and dangerous infectious diseases. They are collected in specially marked containers, yellow - dangerous, red - hazard class 1.

An organization that is engaged in the removal of industrial waste must have a fleet of vehicles for transportation.

Export problems in Russia

In general, our country is characterized by the following problems:

  1. The high cost of export services. Not all ZhEKs, HOAs and institutions can afford regular payments for waste transportation and wait until they accumulate.
  2. Lack of control by authorities and environmentalists. This is especially true for the removal of waste from industrial areas. Often it lingers there for years, is pressed and poisons the environment.
  3. Lack of culture of treatment. Our citizens can afford not to bring the garbage bag to the container or throw it out the window.
  4. Snow and ice removal. Snow collected along the roads and sidewalks.

The problem should be solved comprehensively, at the level of public services, with the involvement of the public.

Until recently, only state-owned enterprises were responsible for garbage collection. However, in recent years, enterprising people are increasingly visited by the idea of ​​​​opening their own business in this field of activity, and in the future they hope to make good money.

In this case, the highest effect will be achieved if the cycle is closed. In other words, it is not enough just to take out the waste. Waste disposal should also be carried out. When taking into account all the subtleties and features of this industry, good results can be achieved. And in many ways, a properly drawn up garbage disposal business plan will help aspiring entrepreneurs.

Where to begin?

Today, there are a sufficient number of such companies, but only a few survive in the market for such services. The main reason for this trend is a frivolous attitude to the very process of organizing a business. Indeed, for the successful functioning of the enterprise, a correctly and efficiently drawn up business plan is necessary. Garbage removal is no exception.

Some novice businessmen think that it is enough to agree with transport organizations on the removal of waste and storing them at the appropriate landfill. However, the organization of your own business involves the implementation of certain stages, which will be discussed in more detail below.

Stages of business organization

The first step is to formulate the very idea of ​​doing a particular thing. Discuss it with friends and experts in various fields of activity.

The second stage is the registration of a legal entity. This is a necessary procedure, since various contracts will be concluded on behalf of such an enterprise.

The third stage is the execution of a certain package of permits. We are talking about the settlement of all disputes with the SES, Rospotrebnadzor and the fire service. All official fees and charges must be included in the business plan.

Garbage disposal: do you need an office?

Despite the fact that this service sector is associated with the constant movement of specialized vehicles, office space is still necessary. After all, it is necessary to place administrative personnel, accounting and dispatchers somewhere? This may be a small room equipped with appropriate furniture, communications and computer equipment.

If, within the framework of the enterprise’s activities, it is planned to receive waste paper and scrap metal, then this will require an additional warehouse type room.

When organizing the disposal of collected waste, additional space may be required, where the corresponding mini-factory will be located.

Equipment

Opening any business is always accompanied by certain initial costs for the corresponding equipment, which can either be purchased or rented or leased.

First, you need to have vehicles (garbage trucks). These are specialized machines that can only be used in this field of activity.

At the initial stage, it is not necessary to buy new cars at all. To ensure economy, garbage trucks with an integrated press are very advantageous.

This equipment helps to reduce the number of flights, respectively, fuel costs are reduced. Also, there may be a need for large trucks, if it is also planned to remove construction debris.

As mentioned above, if waste paper or plastic containers are planned to be received, a special press may be required.

And of course, in order to obtain high economic efficiency of the business, waste disposal should be provided. To do this, you will need to purchase (or rent) a special mechanized line for its processing.

Yes, this entails additional costs. However, when interacting with local authorities, you can present your business as a waste disposal project. And if it is approved by the authorities, there is a chance to receive some state subsidies.

Waste removal and disposal

First of all, it is necessary to organize a special landfill where all the garbage will be collected. At the same time, you can additionally earn more by sorting it. To do this, you can make appropriate proposals to local authorities on the installation of separate containers for various types of garbage (separately for food and household waste). This will greatly simplify the work of the waste disposal company and will allow the waste to be efficiently used or buried at other landfills in the future.

In any case, when organizing a business, a business plan must be drawn up, according to which garbage disposal will be carried out within a certain time frame.

Recruitment

Such an enterprise will involve specialists of various classifications. So, without fail it is recommended to choose a high-quality administrative apparatus. The presence of professionals in their field is necessary in the accounting department, since the occurrence of risks of additional charges and the application of penalties by regulatory authorities directly depends on their knowledge and skills.

Drivers working on garbage trucks and other trucks are also required to have the appropriate qualifications. If there are more than 10 vehicles, it makes sense to have a mechanic and at least one car mechanic on staff to quickly eliminate minor breakdowns.

As for the workers involved in the collection points for waste paper or scrap metal, as well as those involved in the disposal of waste, no special qualifications are required here. The only condition is that they comply with all necessary safety regulations and have decency. But here the coordinating role of the administrative staff will help a lot.

The expansion of the customer base

The main customers of enterprises of this kind of activity are cafes, restaurants and other public catering organizations.

With skillful organization, entrepreneurs have an excellent opportunity to conclude appropriate agreements with public utilities (this, by the way, is the largest segment of the service market under consideration), which will allow garbage to be removed from the residential sector. The main interest in cooperation with residential buildings is explained by large volumes. Despite the fact that the tariff rate in this case is somewhat lower than for garbage removal from the commercial sector, due to the volumes, the enterprise can make good money.

Arseniy Sheromanov has owned a waste disposal company for five years. What is needed to create a business? How to earn the first money? Where to get initial capital? What qualities are top priority for a businessman? How to get to the first position in the market? A businessman with extensive experience will answer this and much more.

  • Date of commencement of activity- year 2012;
  • Primary occupation- recycling;
  • Initial investment- 4 million rubles;
  • What did you do before starting your business?- director of the restaurant;
  • First serious earnings as a businessman- 130,000 rubles;
  • Company development plans- become a leader in the industry;
  • What qualities are most important for a businessman- openness, modesty, sense of humor.

How did the waste disposal business start and how did it develop?

I was born into a family of scientists. My father was a physicist, and my mother worked in medicine. As you understand, I had two options for what to connect life with. After school, he went to study at the Medical Academy, but was expelled in the second year for poor progress.

At that time I was twenty years old, I was taken into the army. After two years of service, I went to work as a waiter. For eight years of work in the restaurant business, I have grown in my position from a waiter to a director. But there was not enough money, so I decided to drastically change my life.

At that time, most of the friends went into business. I was jealous and uncomfortable. I thought: why am I worse? The matter remained "for small." It was necessary to choose a niche. There were several options:

I rejected the first option, since this area really bothered me. "Sales" always annoyed, so he could not go against himself. The sphere of waste disposal and recycling seemed tempting and interesting, so I settled on it.

To carry out activities, it was necessary to register a legal entity and obtain numerous permits. It took a lot of effort and time to get the papers - six months.

The waste disposal industry requires a large initial capital. The initial investment amounted to four million rubles. He borrowed part of the amount from a bank, which he did not regret. It seems to me that a loan is the best option for finding money.

Topic material: Loan as a way to raise initial capital.

For the above amount, I purchased two lines of equipment, which allowed me to start working in two directions:

  1. Waste recycling.
  2. Garbage sorting.

If we talk about the room, there were no problems with it. From the late father got the area in the industrial area, which was used as a warehouse. The area was so large that I used only half, rented the rest. This made it possible not to think about paying off the loan.

The waste disposal business is not automated. At first, forty workers worked at my enterprise. I saved a lot on their labor, since all the workers were from Central Asia.

As for special vehicles, at first I rented garbage trucks, and there were also several drivers on the staff. Now everything has changed, we are cooperating with a company specializing in the transportation of waste. We lose large sums, but got rid of many problems.

Photo 1. Non-recycled waste

Photo 2. Transportation of bulky waste

Remember the first serious earnings not as an employee, but as an entrepreneur?

Of course, this is impossible to forget. The company began to earn from the first month, I did not see the money for the first six months. They went to pay workers, buy equipment, pay off debts to the bank.

After six or seven months, I saw the first money - 130,000 rubles, for which I flew to Dubai with my wife.

What helped in times of crisis, when everything collapsed and businesses closed?

My business is not subject to crisis, as the enterprise is supported by the state. We were not affected by the crisis of 2008 and 2012. This does not mean that there were no difficult periods.

It is interesting: State support for small business: how to get it and get away with it.

Two years after the start of activity, an inspection from the migration service flooded Russian Federation. As I said earlier, I saved a lot on the labor of workers, which I later regretted. Forty people were immigrants from Tajikistan, of course, they did not have any documents.

Photo 3. Workers sorting waste

I lost a huge amount of money.

Garbage disposal - as a business, how much you can earn

After this incident, only citizens of the Russian Federation work at my enterprise.

During this period, the support of close people, my ingenuity and professional competence helped.

Why don't you leave for the capital, any Russian metropolis, or abroad? What keeps in the province?

Samara is a metropolis, more than a million people live here. I have repeatedly thought about moving to the capital. You have to understand, my business is atypical. We have captured far from the entire market of the Samara region, here we have many competitors.

As you understand, there are even more competitors in Moscow. Enormous funds are needed to cover the metropolis, which are not currently available. I think you should first capture the market in one city, and then already stare at the second, third.

If we talk about abroad, this is impossible. It is unrealistic to organize such a business abroad. Abroad, of course, attracts me. But if I go abroad to build a business, then the field of activity should not concern my profile. But this is my personal opinion, I could be wrong.

From what sources did you form the start-up capital? How much money was required at the initial stage? What did you have to spend on?

I have already stated that the waste management and recycling business requires huge investments. The amount was four million rubles. Money was spent:

  1. for the rental of specialized vehicles;
  2. for the salary of an accountant, workers;
  3. for registration of a legal entity and payment of other state fees;
  4. for the purchase of equipment for sorting and processing waste.

Photo 4. Waste sorting line

It's good that I had a free space at my disposal. For long-term rent at that time was an expensive luxury for me.

He borrowed three million rubles, five hundred thousand were invested by a familiar entrepreneur, the last part was invested from his personal budget.

How did you scale up your business? Did you use government support?

The business started with a loan. For the first six months, the company worked at zero, as I invested the money I earned back into the business. My company was invested by a business friend who now has a small stake.

If we talk about state support from a material point of view, I did not resort to such assistance. However, you must understand that in my business without the support of the state, nowhere. State support is that it helps in obtaining permits.

How was the activity legalized?

The company is legally registered. At the beginning of my activity, I opened a limited liability company. We work on a simplified taxation system.

At the beginning of the activity, several business permits were obtained.

What is the relationship with the regulatory authorities?

Checks are commonplace. Once a year, the equipment is checked for operability. The tax service last checked three years ago, everything went well. Once the company was checked by the migration service.

Is there seasonality in your business?

Seasonality? Of course not. Waste is always there, respectively, the process of disposal, sorting and recycling of garbage is always active. This is one of the main advantages of this niche.

What services do you offer?

Initially, the company specialized only in waste sorting. However, after three years, he saved up money and started recycling waste.

I thought for a long time whether it was worth getting into the garbage disposal niche. Since this is an expensive process and not always profitable, it is rarely possible to achieve proper combustion according to all standards. But I took a risk, and now we specialize in this process. He brings twenty percent of all profits.

Topic material: How much can you earn from recycling.

Do you interact with the Internet?

We don't have a website. I do not get the point of it. The company is not required to interact with customers. We are looking for all staff online. I think this is the most convenient way.

Is your business automated? What is your role?

If you mean by the term "automation" the work of the enterprise without my participation, then no. No decisions are made in the company without my knowledge. I think that the enterprise could not have been successfully operating for six years without my participation. I am at work from morning until late at night, which I do not regret. I like doing this activity. Younger entrepreneurs have long been advising to outsource half of their processes, but I don't want to risk it. Yes, and I can not imagine what I would do in my free time.

Do you plan to develop in another direction?

I like the construction niche. You can earn big money there. To get started, you need start-up capital, which is not available. Now I am looking for an experienced entrepreneur in this field who can become a partner.

Are you familiar with the term "franchise"? How do you feel about this kind of business?

familiar. I will say more, I acquired a coffee shop franchise, things did not go uphill. This is my mistake, because I did not fully study and calculate the niche.

Franchise - interesting view business. It must be remembered that when buying a franchise, you still have to plow a lot to make money.

What should be a successful entrepreneur?

Most importantly, a businessman must calculate the situation ten steps ahead. I think an entrepreneur should be humble. You don't have to show how much money you make.

What advice would you give to people who dream of starting their own business?

A person who believes in himself and his business can achieve success in business. A person must believe that his product is the best.

A young entrepreneur must understand that there are many refusals to be heard. They should not affect a person's intentions.

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Garbage removal

Many owners of plots in garden non-commercial plots are wondering how to take out garbage from the territory of the stn. Let us analyze the general scheme for organizing the process of garbage collection from snt.

Based on the current legislation, the board of the garden non-profit partnership (SNT) is obliged to organize on a regular basis centralized garbage collection with preliminary cleaning of the territory of the STN. Companies that have a license of the established form for the right to carry out this type of activity are allowed to work in such a territory.

The SNT Board is developing a garbage collection scheme

The SNT garbage disposal scheme might look like this:

Territories of gardening are bypassed by specialized transport once a week, or a garbage container is installed at a specially organized site

The scheme of collection and removal of household waste without the organization of special.

Garbage business: who needs our waste?

sites and installations of the waste bin:

1. at the expense of the gardener;

2. The container is installed by the gardener near the site.

3. Garbage is loaded into the container in plastic bags.

4. Once a week, the garbage is taken from the containers by a detour of the gardening area by specialized vehicles.

Scheme of collection and disposal of solid waste with the installation of a waste bin:

1. Order a garbage container at the expense of the gardener;

2. The container is installed on a specialized platform

3. Garbage is loaded into the garbage container in polyethylene bags.

4. Once a week (approximate term for filling the container) containers with garbage are taken out by specialized transport.

SNT garbage disposal is an important process, since every owner of his own house wants to feel at one with nature, and not among waste, which, in addition to littering the territory, form a sharp and extremely unpleasant smell.

The MosMusorovoz company quickly and professionally takes out garbage from any territory, has all the necessary permits and licenses for garbage collection in Moscow and the Moscow region.

Garbage removal: Price

Rent a garbage container 27 m3 From 13,000 rubles.

Rent a garbage container 20 m3 From 12,000 rubles.

Rent of a garbage container 8 m3 From 5000 rub.

Order garbage collection

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When can I take out the trash?

The company Mosmusorovoz works around the clock and seven days a week. You can take out the trash at any time.

To order a trash bin, you just need to make a call, or leave a request on the site, and our specialists will contact you as soon as possible.

Waste removal business plan

Establishment of a garbage disposal company

We bring to your attention a ready-made business plan for the project "Creation of a waste disposal enterprise" This business plan was developed by highly qualified specialists for a "live" business project, meets all international and Russian standards (UNIDO, TACIS, EBRD, RF Ministry of Agriculture, etc.) and successfully will be tested not only in Russian and international banks, but also in state structures of all levels.

The volume of investments in the project is 6,802,172 rubles, the payback period is 24 months. The number of pages in the business plan is 62, the number of tables is 22, the number of charts is 20.

For a small additional fee, our specialists are ready to make changes and adjust any financial parameters and the descriptive part of the business plan so that it is fully consistent with your project. But you can do it yourself, because by purchasing a ready-made business plan from us, you will receive all the source materials and a working financial model in your hands! Below you can find a brief summary, content and list of figures and tables.

1.1 Goals and objectives of the project

The purpose of the project: the creation of an enterprise for the removal of garbage in the city of XXXX.
The average volume of garbage removal in the city of XXXX in XXXX amounted to 120 thousand cubic meters. m.

In order to implement the project, it is planned to purchase 4 garbage trucks manufactured by JSC "ХХХХ". The number of employees at the enterprise will be 19 people.

To achieve the set goals, it is necessary to solve the following tasks:

  • purchase of cleaning machines;
  • management company office equipment;
  • obtaining the necessary approvals and permits, conclusion of contracts;
  • start of the enterprise.

1.2 Project financing

Need for financial resources and financing structure

The need for financial resources for the project is 6,802.2 thousand rubles.

It is planned that this project will be financed by:

  • at their own expense;
  • through borrowed funds.

The amount of own funds will amount to 1,360.4 thousand rubles (20%).

The need for additional funds is 5,441.7 thousand rubles.

Conditions for attracting borrowed funds

To draw up this business plan, the following conditions for attracting funds were accepted: the loan is provided for 36 months (3 years), for the period: January XXXX - December XXXX, the interest rate on the loan will be 15% per annum.

The loan is attracted in stages, within 4 months (0.34 years: January XXXX - April XXXX), in accordance with the calendar schedule for financing investments.

Terms of repayment of borrowed funds

It is planned to use 52% of free cash flow to repay the loan after paying current expenses, taxes and interest on the loan, the repayment period of the loan body will be about 32 months (2.67 years: May XXXX - December XXXX).

The repayment of the loan is planned from the 5th month of the project, in tranches of an average of 170.1 thousand rubles.

Repayment of interest on a loan

During the entire period of the project, interest is accrued and paid on the funds used.

Interest accrued for the expired period is paid at the beginning of the next period.

The amount of accrued interest for the period of using the loan will reach 1,151.9 thousand rubles.

1.3 Project indicators

The economic efficiency of the project was confirmed by calculating the traditional financial indicators used in the project analysis.

The project calculation horizon is 36 months (3 years).

Name of indicator Indicator value
1 Project calculation horizon, years 3
2 Project calculation horizon, months 36
3 The amount of capital invested in the project (LDC), rubles 6 802 172
4 Revenue for the project period (SP), rubles 55 387 500
5 Net average op. income per quarter (NAOR), rubles 328 449
6 Average cash balance funds per quarter (ADB), rubles 2 431 049
7 Net profit for the project period, rubles 3 945 394
8 Net income (cash balance (NV)), rubles 3 945 394
9 Average profitability for the project period 7,1%
10 Discount rate (DR), % 9,5%
11 Net present value (NPV), rubles 2 340 408
12 Average rate of return on investment (ARR) 19,3%
13 Return on invested capital (ROI) 58,0%
14 Profitability Index (PI) 1,35
15 Internal rate of return (IRR) 59,6%
16 Modified ext. rate of return (MIRR) 39,8%
17 Payback period (PBP), months 24
18 Payback period (PBP), years 2,0
19 Discounted payback period (DPBP), months 26
20 Discounted payback period (DPBP), years 2,2

1 LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES

1.1 List of tables

Table 1. Financial and investment indicators of the project
Table 2. Volumes of MSW generation (results of assessment of MSW volumes in XXXX in the territory of one municipality of XXXX region)
Table 3. Waste accumulation rates
Table 4. Technical and operational indicators of waste incineration plants operating in the Russian Federation
Table 5. Technical and operational indicators of waste processing plants operating in the Russian Federation
Table 6. Typification of areas of the district territory according to the intensity of MSW
Table 7. Morphological and physico-chemical composition of MSW for different climatic zones, % by weight
Table 8. Modern and predicted composition of solid waste in the city of XXXX and Russia
Table 9. Comparative characteristics of waste incinerators and gasifiers
Table 10. Investment budget
Table 11. Calendar and financial plan
Table 12. Staffing with salaries
Table 13. Structure of income by areas of activity for the project period
Table 14

Idea #315: How to Start Your Own Garbage Disposal Business?

fixed costs
Table 15. Variable costs
Table 16. Taxes
Table 17. Analysis of the cost structure (in relation to revenue)
Table 18. Distribution of tax payments by budget levels
Table 19. Schedule for obtaining and repaying a loan
Table 20. Financial and investment indicators of the project
Table 21. The impact of changing individual parameters on project performance indicators
Table 22. Project sensitivity analysis

1.2 List of figures

Figure 1. Structure of investment costs
Figure 2. Schedule for financing investment costs, rubles
Figure 3. Schedule for financing investment costs, rubles
Figure 4. Exit to the planned garbage collection
Figure 5. Growth in solid waste removal
Figure 6. Dynamics of revenue, rubles
Figure 7. Structure of revenue
Figure 8. The structure of fixed costs (to the total volume of fixed costs)
Figure 9. The structure of variable costs (to the total volume of variable costs)
Figure 10. Structure of tax payments (over the project period)
Figure 11. The ratio of fixed and variable costs
Figure 12. The structure of the distribution of proceeds from sales to costs and profits
Figure 13. Break-even point excluding tax component, rubles
Figure 14. Break-even point, taking into account the tax component, rubles
Figure 15. Break-even point of the project as a whole, rubles
Figure 16. Structure of tax revenues of budgets of all levels (over the project period)
Figure 17. Cash flows for attracting and repaying loans, rubles
Figure 18. Payment of interest accrued in the current month, rubles
Figure 19. Cash flows for the project, rubles
Figure 20. Payback of the project, rubles

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