Creating a windows 10 recovery flash drive. Every Windows user should have such a flash drive

Every user who has basic skills in interacting with Windows can return the operating system to a working state after a failure, because Microsoft developers have provided many convenient and uncomplicated tools to complete this task. Let's take a closer look at how to restore a Windows system from a USB flash drive or disk.

But to use these tools, you first need to figure out how to make a Windows 7 system recovery flash drive. There are two ways to create installation media:

• Through a series of operations on the command line.
• By using the UltraISO utility ( ?) .

You can learn more about these two methods and the features of their application from our other article, which is described step by step. In addition, it can be used as a recovery medium.

About that, we also spoke in detail earlier. You only need to set the desired boot order on the “BOOT” tab. After saving the configuration and rebooting, not the operating system will start, but the distribution package recorded on removable media (USB / DVD).

Windows system recovery from a flash drive, disk.

After passing through all the preparatory stages described above, you can proceed to the main task. Restoring a Windows system from a flash drive is done as follows:

Windows 7 through a USB flash drive is done in the same way as in the Windows environment. You simply select a saved checkpoint and roll back the configuration to it, returning the computer to a normal working state:
Windows from disk is produced in a similar way. The only difference is the choice of bootable media in BIOS, where DVD / CD must be selected instead of USB, the rest of the actions remain unchanged. You will only have to wait for the rollback procedure to complete and check if the system works after the reboot.

Using the command line.

If rolling back the system to the last working configuration did not bring the desired effect, then you can try using the Bootrec .exe recovery utility, which is launched from the command line.

1. Open the list of Windows recovery tools and select "Command Prompt".
2. Enter the bootrec command and see a list of all available requests.
3. Try entering two commands in sequence - "Bootrec.exe /FixMbr" and "Bootrec.exe /FixBoot". Remember to press Enter after entering each command.
4. Write " Exit" to shut down and restart your computer.

With these commands you will overwrite the MBR and create a new boot sector. However, if these steps do not help, you can try another method:

1. Open Command Prompt again via Windows Recovery Tools.
2. Enter the command "Bootrec.exe /RebuildBcd".
3. When a system is found, press "y" to add it to the boot list.

After exiting the command line with the "Exit" prompt and restarting the computer, you should find your system working correctly.

Good day, my dear readers and colleagues on the computer topic!

I think the vast majority of you have encountered such a problem when Windows starts to slow down so that it’s only possible to play, but even work, it’s not possible to work normally. Someone immediately demolishes the OS, but I'll tell you how to restore windows 7 from a USB flash drive. And without losing files and fast enough.

What to cook

Of course, you will need the flash drive itself. It must be at least 4 gigs in volume and fully functional, otherwise there will be big problems later. Further, download from here torrent client, check it for Comodo Internet Security viruses and install it. BUT from here- download the distribution kit of the operating system. Next you need to download UltraISO torrent- and install this software. Everything, you can start making a bootable flash drive.

Image recording

Now open UltraISO. Let me remind you for dummies that everything needs to be done on behalf of the administrator. You will see a start window in which you need to click on the file open icon.

Now find your image with the operating system and open it. I will show on the example of the eighth Windows.

On the right you will have all the files that are in the distribution. If they are not there, try again.

Now insert your USB flash drive into the port. Click on the "boot" item and select the image recording.

Now, in the first line, select your carrier. Then leave the USB HDD + recording method below, in the Hide Boot line leave the indicator “ Not". Click the format button.

There will be such a plate in which nothing needs to be changed. Just click " to begin».

In the warning window that appears, click " Yes».

Now wait for the process to complete.

Turn off the software only after such an inscription.

Everything, now you can start setting up the download.

BIOS

To enter the BIOS, you need to restart the laptop, and as soon as this screen appears -

- must be pressed DEL, or the button that will be specified in the marked line.

Now in the section BOOT DEVICE put your flash drive in the first boot position and press F10

Reboot your computer and start restoring your operating system on your laptop.

Recovery procedure

As soon as the media on which you downloaded and recorded the image of Windows has loaded, a window will appear in which you need to poke on this line.

It may happen that in the automatic check mode bugs are found that the system itself cannot fix, then such a window will appear.

It will hang until you restart your laptop.

Now, if everything is fine, such a plate will pop up, in which you need to select your operating system that was installed on the computer.

Launch Recovery

In the window that appears, poke the first line and click next. The system will do everything by itself. This is necessary in order to eliminate problems with the start of Windows. It happens that it just freezes on the initial screen or the computer just goes to reboot. Since this time you went through the BIOS, you did not see this. So, just in case, it's better to check everything. Moreover, this is not so long.

System Restore

After fixing the problems in loading, go to the line line and wait for the end. No special manipulations are required. Just click next and follow the instructions. Then the computer will reboot. Pull out the flash drive and rebuild the BIOS back to the initial boot from the hard drive.

What can cause problems with the operating system

I'll give you some practical tips so that you always keep your Windows 7 in optimal working condition. First, remember that in order not to reinstall the OS without losing data or with its complete demolition, you need to monitor the registry. A program like this can help you with this. Reg Organizer. Download, put. Once a month, perform all checks as well, through it you remove all unnecessary software. Also, do not forget to check the system for viruses using AVG AntiVirus Free or Dr Web Cureit.

Always destroy unnecessary files. Remember that the logical disk with the operating system should always have at least 100 gigabytes of free space. I will say this, these are spaces where the OS maneuvers its actions when working. The more it is, the faster it works.

Clean up your browsers. Yes, yes, they also affect the speed and stability of the functioning and response of Windows. Imagine how many films you watch and listen to music in a year. Represented? Browsers store all this in temporary storage buffers, which, when overflowed, slow down the entire “axis”. Clear history, cookies, temporary files and everything else except passwords.

Install any antivirus. Any malicious program can not only slow down the work, but also completely destroy the system itself. Moreover, it is in your own interest. What if someone steals your data and hacks your accounts? Moreover, free antiviruses are just in bulk today. For example.

Just install it and run it, it will scan itself, in automatic mode. Don't disregard this advice.

Conclusion

Summing up the results of the article, I would like to tell you one more thing. I rummaged through a lot of information about working with Windows. Professionals say that the operating system needs to be demolished and reinstalled once a year for stable operation. Otherwise, it will simply become outdated, filled with garbage, unnecessary error reports, empty folders from temporary files and other rubbish.

I bet you don't need it. Moreover, in my blog there is an article on how to rearrange windows yourself from any medium. By the way, here is a recovery video that will help you.

On this I say goodbye to you! Share this most useful article with friends in contact and classmates, and subscribe to my blog updates. See you soon!

If the information that is stored on your computer is important to you, then having it alone is not enough. You must also create a Windows 10 recovery disk or flash drive. This disk will allow you to reset the system to its original state, even if it completely stops booting.

Under the concept "disk" This means not only DVD media, but also a flash drive on which information can be written for backup recovery of the operating system.

As part of this issue, we will look at how to create a boot disk or bootable USB flash drive to restore Windows 10. And also, what are the nuances in their work and use.

Well, if you want to learn more about the settings and optimization of Windows 10, then!

Windows 10 Recovery Disk: What is it and what is it for?

For inexperienced users who have not had to take the computer out of a critical state, the question may arise as to the advisability of creating a flash drive or disk for emergency recovery of the operating system.

Every computer administrator should have such a drive. Using the recovery drive, you can perform one of the following tasks without using the GUI:

• Restore the operating system using pre-created restore points;
• Revert Windows 10 to a previous version if there are compatibility issues;
• Troubleshoot problems that may interfere with the full boot of Windows;
• Launch a command line to access various system settings;
• Perform a hard reset of the computer by deleting or keeping personal files.

Create a recovery disc or bootable flash drive- this is a matter of several minutes, but in the event of a critical situation, it can save not only time for the computer administrator, but also nerves.

Having a similar disk or flash drive "at hand", there is no doubt that it will be possible to deal with even the most complex malfunction of the operating system.

It should be noted that if you write the recovery files not to a disk, but to a USB flash drive, then it can also be used for other tasks.

The main thing is not to delete files, created by Windows 10 for emergency recovery.

In order not to accidentally erase unnecessary files from the flash drive, we recommend creating a separate folder on the drive and storing everything you need in it.

How to create a Windows 10 recovery drive

To start creating a Windows 10 recovery disc, you need to insert a USB flash drive into the USB port of the computer, on which the necessary files will be written, or a blank disc into the DVD drive.

After that, do the following:

• Press keyboard shortcut Win+S and type the phrase "Control Panel", you will see the found system control panel application, click on it to open it;
  
• Next, set the view mode "Large Icons" or "Small Icons" and select the item "Recovery";

How to restore an SD card or USB flash drive if the computer does not see them, does not read or write data? Problems with flash drives are rarely caused by normal wear and tear. More often, the causes of problems with them are ignoring the rules of safe removal of the device by users, experimenting with various software in which these flash drives are involved, as well as their initially lousy quality. Below we will consider a list of possible actions carried out in the Windows environment that can solve the problem, unless, of course, the cause lies in a mechanical breakdown. And we, friends, will go from simple to complex.

• Note: below we will only talk about restoring the performance of flash drives, but not about saving the data stored on them. This is a separate topic, and there is a site on this subject. Most of the methods for recovering SD cards and flash drives suggested below will result in the loss of their data.

1. Hardware lock

SD cards, MicroSD adapters and flash drives can be hardware-protected from writing data or completely blocked even for reading. These devices have a lock switch, which must be set to the "Unlocked" position accordingly.

2. Problems not related to the drives themselves

The cause of problems with SD cards and flash drives can be the Windows security policy. You need to find out if access to removable drives (in full or in part of writing data to them) is blocked by the computer administrator. You also need to check the card reader or USB ports of the computer. If everything is in order with the latter - the card reader reads other SD cards, but there are still problems with the flash drive, no matter how you connect it to other USB ports, let's move on.

3. Windows Explorer

Standard formatting using Windows Explorer can help in simple cases such as unsuccessful data writing to a USB flash drive. Or when for some reason a smartphone, tablet, camera or other device cannot handle this operation with respect to SD cards. In any of the current versions of Windows, in the Explorer window on the drive, we call the context menu, click "Format".

We leave the original file system and first try a quick format.

If it fails, we repeat the operation, but with full formatting (uncheck the quick one).

4. Windows Disk Management

You can try to format the format in disk management. To launch this tool, in the system search field, enter:

diskmgmt.msc

In the disk management window, focusing on the size of the drive, we are looking for it among the drives connected to the computer. And in the context menu called on it, we start formatting.

You can immediately choose full formatting.

If your flash drive has a partition structure like a hard drive, you need to delete each of those partitions. This is done using the option in the context menu "Delete volume".

And then, in place of the resulting unallocated space, you need to create a single partition. To do this, in the context menu on this very unallocated space, we launch the “Create a new volume” operation and follow the instructions of the step-by-step wizard.

5. Programs for low-level formatting

Regular formatting tools may not help in difficult cases, for example, when flash drives are displayed (in the same Explorer or Disk Management) as unrecognized devices with the RAW file system. The latter means that either the Windows environment does not understand the file system of the drive, or there is no file system as such in principle. Actually, this is what causes problems with a flash drive or SD card when it works on other devices, with other operating systems. In such cases, third-party Windows programs designed for the so-called low-level formatting will help restore the USB flash drive.

In fact, low-level formatting is a procedure that is carried out either in the production environment of flash device manufacturers, or in serious narrow-profile services. Various Windows software that claims this kind of operation actually performs the usual full format, but by mechanisms different from those used by the operating system. Such programs are good at dealing with flash drive problems if these problems occur at the file system level. Let's look at two of these programs.

HDD Low Level Format Tool

http://hddguru.com/software/HDD-LLF-Low-Level-Format-Tool/

The shareware portable program HDD Low Level Format Tool can format various types of storage media, in particular, SD cards and USB flash drives. After unpacking the archive with the program, run it, agree to the license terms.

Choose free use.

Directly in the program window, specify the problematic drive and click "Continue".

We confirm the decision.

We are waiting for the operation to complete and check the operation of the media.

SDFormatter

http://flashboot.ru/files/file/355

The completely free little program SDFormatter is another tool for so-called low-level formatting. Works with both SD cards and USB sticks. We install SDFormatter into the system, launch it, in the "Drive" column we indicate the problematic flash drive. Click "Format".

The program wants to make sure the seriousness of our intentions, click "OK.

Asks not to touch the drive while the operation is being carried out.

Upon completion, we test a USB flash drive or SD card. If it doesn’t help, repeat the operation with the settings for a complete rewriting of sectors (nothing more than a full format). Press "Option", select "Full (OverWrite)". And also click on "Format" at the bottom.

If using the above methods it was not possible to reanimate the flash drive, and it is still under warranty, you need to stop at this stage. And take no further action, except to contact the seller with a request to replace the device. All the actions that are described below should be resorted to only when, in fact, there is nothing to lose. The instructions below apply to USB sticks, SD cards, and MicroSD cards. However, in the case of the latter, the probability of recovery is extremely small.

6. D-Soft Flash Doctor

D-Soft Flash Doctor performs the so-called low-level formatting, and along the way it also detects bad sectors (cells). Well, and, accordingly, knows how to block them and replace them with backup ones. The program can help when flash drives or SD cards have difficulty reading individual files that have fallen on bad sectors. The program is free and portable. I did not find the official site, but it can be freely downloaded on the Internet.

In the D-Soft Flash Doctor window, the first thing to do is run a scan for errors.

In my case, there were no damaged (broken) sectors.

But if in your case, friends, the scan results are different, and bad sectors are found, we start the recovery process.

The window for this operation promises that the process will not last longer than 10 minutes, but in fact, remapping bad sectors on a drive with a capacity of more than 4 GB can take quite a long time. So it is better to run the recovery operation at night.

7. Flashing the memory controller

Programs for the so-called low-level formatting or their analogues, in any other form declaring the function of resuscitation of all types of SD cards and / or USB flash drives, turn out to be powerless in the event of a software failure of the controller when it needs to be flashed. This problem may have different symptoms, but more often it is either the computer does not completely see the drive, or it sees, it can even read data, but cannot format it by any means. In particular, due to write protection, despite the fact that the drive is not blocked by hardware.