How to make a Japanese style room. The Japanese interior style is a harmony of beauty, quality and functionality. Decor and accessories

Japanese style is not just a beautiful decor and a fashionable design direction, it is a continuation of the philosophical worldview of the inhabitants of the country. rising sun. A Japanese-style room represents unity with nature, deep self-knowledge and orderliness in thoughts. If the room is decorated in a restrained Japanese style, there will be no unnecessary things, clutter, or excessive decoration in it.

The interior of the Japanese style is dominated by tranquility, purity and harmony.

The Japanese style fits perfectly into domestic small-sized apartments, because the citizens of the empire are not spoiled by open spaces and are used to harmoniously equipping their lives on modest residential meters.

The Japanese-style interior has a number of distinctive features, thanks to which it is easily recognizable:

• minimalism - the room lacks variegation and a variety of colors, finishing materials, not to mention decorative accessories;
• traditionally, the Japanese are located on the floor - they drink tea, talk, sleep on low futon mattresses, so there can be no high cabinets, tables or huge sofas in the room, the room has only the necessary minimum of furniture;

• hidden niches or transforming furniture are provided for storing things;
• the geometry of the room changes due to light partitions or folding screens;
• finishing materials are exclusively natural, no plastic.

Important! Do not confuse and mix Chinese and Japanese interiors with each other - despite the apparent similarity for a European, these design trends are very different.

How to choose the right colors

It does not matter which room is decorated in the Japanese style, in any case, the colors must be chosen correctly. The palette is dominated by neutral light shades:

• cream;
• lactic;
• beige;
• pearl;
• pale yellow;
• grey.

As contrasting tones are used:

• black;
• pink;
• dark brown;
• cherry;
• sometimes red and green.

This color scheme creates a feeling of calmness, serenity, makes the room space more voluminous and lighter.

Finishing materials for walls, ceiling and floor

The design of a Japanese-style room does not require complex, time-consuming and expensive surface finishing work, as well as the purchase of expensive finishing materials. To create a peaceful mood, as a wall covering are used:

• painting on a plastered surface;
• wallpaper made of bamboo or paper;
• combined option - painted walls are partially covered with rectangular wooden panels, large-mesh grating or symmetrically arranged slats;
• pasting with rice panels;

Combined wall decoration looks good in modern Japanese-style rooms

• delimiting the space, one wall of the room or part of it can be lined with stone mosaics or natural stone tiles;
• one wall can be highlighted with a painting that repeats traditional Japanese motifs - hieroglyphs, chrysanthemums, Fujiyama, plot drawings;
• an emphasis on one wall can be made using photo wallpapers with natural or plant images (thickets of bamboo, snow-covered mountains).

One of the walls can be decorated with a themed pattern.

A Japanese-style room (you can see a photo of the most beautiful rooms in the article) always seems more spacious than it really is. The reason is that the walls and wooden inserts are made light, which visually increases the area.

An important element of the Japanese interior is partitions and screens, for many centuries in the Land of the Rising Sun they learned how to make them in different ways:

1. A design called “fusuma” is thin wooden slats that are covered with rice paper or thin cloth, and a pattern is applied to them for decoration. Such a screen folds easily, saving space.

1. "Shoji" is the name of the sliding partition. The frame is wooden or bamboo planks covered with paper.

Modern partitions are made of chipboard, MDF, wood, even plastic imitating wood, decorating with frosted or transparent tinted glass inserts. With the help of screens and partitions, the room is divided into recreation and work areas, reduced or enlarged, combined with a kitchen or hallway.

The ceiling in a Japanese-style room is never pretentious or structurally complex. Designers advise using one of the following options for finishing the ceiling:

• a simple stretch ceiling that repeats the tone of the wall covering;
• built from drywall without complex elements in the form of square panels;
• ceiling modules.

A great design method that allows you to simultaneously install the necessary lighting is to make a false ceiling by embedding wooden square frames with backlighting.

For flooring, only natural materials are used, most often wooden or bamboo boards or laminate. The color of the floor can be either dark, contrasting with the color of the walls, or light, matching the wall covering. In any room, mats or rugs made of materials such as:

• sisal;
• bamboo;
• jute;
• agave.

However, tatami mats are the most popular. They are made of golden straw, the edges are sheathed with ribbons, the life of such a rug is 6-12 months, after which replacement is required. Traditionally, tatami mats are laid on the floor so that they do not fit into each other, without overlapping.

Japanese-style room for a teenage girl

Children's rooms are often decorated in the Japanese style, as it provides a safe living space for the child, creates an environment conducive to the development of creativity and looks original.

In the decoration of the room, only natural materials are used, the basic colors are cream, beige, which in the girl's room can be diluted with pink, cherry or blue. Appropriate on the floor in the children's tatami or sisal rugs.

A wall painting will be a good decoration for a child's room, a drawing can depict cherry blossoms or a landscape in a graphic manner.

When choosing furniture for a children's room, you should focus on durable wooden products:

• closet - low, elongated horizontally, or replace it with a dressing room, separating it from the room with screens;
• Desktop;
• instead of a low bed, you can put a special soft futon mattress on the floor, which easily turns into a chair, a place to play, or rolls up and stows away.

You can decorate a Japanese-style room with your own hands, the photos in our article will help in this exciting business. Such work will not require significant material costs and even a teenager can do it, although the help of adults will not hurt:

• a black and white painting in the style of anime or manga, popular Japanese comics is done on a wall that is neutral in color;
• put drawings in the style of anime graffiti on the wall;
• hang interchangeable posters;
• display a collection of characters from your favorite series in a conspicuous place.

Various details will support style unity:

• light low table;
• open bookcase for books and toys;
• a lacquered cabinet or a small chest of drawers for small items under a mirror in a simple frame.

In the room of a teenage girl who is fond of Japanese style, there will be a variety of technical innovations located in a conspicuous place (home theater, music center, game consoles, etc.).

Bedroom in Japanese

The bedroom looks somewhat ascetic, but in this conciseness there is peace and tranquility.

A closet for things should not be too large and bulky, it is better to adapt a part of the room for storing things, turning it into a niche, or build a closet so that it looks like part of the wall.

On a note! A Japanese-style bed is chosen low, on a wooden frame, without intricate decorations, or it is successfully replaced by a mattress placed on a wooden podium, under which you can equip a retractable storage system.

Bedside tables, dressing table should have clear shapes:

• rectangular;
• elongated horizontally;
• without decorative elements;
• from dark or light polished wood.

The head of the bed looks beautiful, decorated with photo wallpapers, black and white pattern or wallpaper that imitates the texture of rice paper, sisal or straw. Windows must be closed with thick sliding cotton curtains. Photos of the interior of the room in the Japanese style will help you choose the design option for the bedroom.

Living room in Japanese style

If you create a Japanese room for real, then you should completely abandon the furniture, replacing sofas with tatami, and slides and chests of drawers with open niches. However, the modern adaptation of the Japanese style looks interesting and allows you to combine interior details, combining the comfortable conditions of Europe and Asia.

In the Japanese-style living room, it is worth abandoning huge sofas and deep armchairs, replacing them with clearly defined low sofas with low legs. The color of the furniture necessarily contrasts with the decoration of the walls, so furniture items can be dark, cherry, black or gray, always plain. Floor soft pillows look authentic and comfortable to use - instead of the usual chairs.

It is necessary to put a low rectangular table on which it is convenient to serve tea. If the living room area allows, then a bonsai or a compact rock garden in a wooden box is placed on a small table, standing separately.

Nuance! One of the features of the Japanese interior is niches.

The main niche - tokonoma - is designed to store the most expensive things, it can be a vase, a calligraphic inscription on a scroll or an ikebana for the season. In other niches, located along the walls, instead of shelves and racks, they keep books, figurines, vases, as well as household appliances.

Miniature bookcases, lacquered chests of drawers and caskets will help to place the necessary things and decorate the interior. However, do not overload the space with an excessive number of accessories, keeping in mind the conciseness of Japanese life. They will help to correctly select furniture items and arrange their various photos. The design of the Japanese-style room is emphasized by sliding curtains made of silk or cotton, lamps with lampshades made of frosted glass or rice paper, carpets made of sisal, straw, jute.

Japanese style is based on three pillars: harmony, purity and tranquility. It gives serenity and charms with its simplicity. More recently, the Japanese style in the interior was in vogue, now there has been a shift in emphasis and they began to perform it not completely, repeating the culture of this country, but introducing some elements and details.

Basics of Japanese style

This style is quite strict, it lacks that private, personal that individualizes the interior of the house. Therefore, the apartment creates the impression of simplicity, lack of lively content, while at the same time captivating with its sharp beauty.

For a modern European person, the Japanese style in the interior is perceived rather hard, because household items are adapted for using them while sitting, they are designed to live “on the floor”, which reflects the Japanese way of life. Designers are improving it, adapting it to the European way of life and making it more familiar. So, a traditional mattress rises more high level, or a bed can be used instead. There may be pillows on the bed, which are not at all typical of Japanese life.

Basic principles

So, you are creating a Japanese-style room design. When decorating the interior with your own hands, you need to take into account the following principles, without observing which you can get a tasteless interior, replete with interior elements and accessories "from Japan".

1. Everything should be made from natural materials, you should not use artificial fabrics, plastic.
2. Do not use more than three base colors. Such an interior is very restrained, so the walls are decorated with light-colored paint.
3. Do not abuse interior items: there should be few of them so that there is enough air and light in the room.
4. The Japanese-style room is laconic, it is not combined with classic furniture and large-sized furniture. Therefore, select interior items made in the vein of strict minimalism.

Room decoration: ceiling, walls

When decorating a room with your own hands in the Japanese style, colors must be taken into account. Pastel, matte tones are the colors in which the ceiling and walls are made. They serve as a base for wall prints, panels and furniture.

Natural materials such as rice paper, grass, wood veneer and cork are good at hiding uneven walls. But they are not suitable for rooms with high humidity.

Advice: if you are implementing a Japanese-style interior in our climatic conditions, then you can replace them with materials of artificial origin, which are made as an imitation of natural ones.

Room decoration: floor

The design of the Japanese-style room dictates the rules for decorating the floors. So, in the kitchen and in the corridor they make wooden floors. In other rooms, the floor is covered with tatami mats, which are not allowed to be laid with bars.

When decorating a Japanese-style interior with your own hands, you need to keep in mind that it is easiest to implement it in the bedroom. But it’s more difficult to organize a living room, because mainly European household items are simply needed there: various appliances, a sofa, armchairs. But still, you can highlight the features of the style with characteristic furniture, stylized lamps, ikebana, a Japanese table for a tea ceremony, various decor, a rice paper chandelier.

Details

The visiting card that distinguishes the Japanese style in the interior is the traditional screen, but its presence in a modern apartment is justified when its layout is open. In this case, it has a useful function of zone separation. In other cases, a Japanese-style apartment involves the use of a screen only as a decorative element.

All the furniture used in the design of the room is squat. It reflects the principle of minimalism: a good option- this is furniture that is hidden in the walls, for example, wardrobes. Doors often replace a cotton curtain, which has a thematic pattern or embroidery.

Who likes this style

The Japanese style in the interior is quite peculiar and not suitable for everyone. It will definitely appeal to lovers of the philosophy of the East, people who are modest by nature, who do not like pathos, excessive variegation and pomposity, connoisseurs of nature.

This sophisticated design is easily recognizable and can easily compete with luxurious European decoration. Eastern philosophy, enclosed in such a dwelling, will give you freedom and inner harmony. A Japanese-style apartment is a haven for a person who is tired of the hustle and bustle of the metropolis.

The design of the apartment in the Japanese style will give comfort, create a mood, allow you to immerse yourself in the multifaceted world of Japan and take a break from everyday worries, having received peace.

If you opened the article, hoping to learn more about the Japanese interior style, then you have to warn - there really is no such direction. However, do not rush to get upset. The Japanese are a truly unique people with their own traditions and philosophies, which significantly affect even the design of a home. We want to talk about these features of the interior.

Traditions

The appearance of the Japanese dwelling has been shaped for centuries under the influence of numerous factors. The main trouble in Japan is earthquakes that can raze a house to the ground in a matter of minutes. To avoid this, the walls have long been made prefabricated, and there are no massive partitions in the room at all.

An important role is played by high population density. Hence the love for conciseness and minimalism. In search of long-awaited peace and solitude, the Japanese are trying to free up space by removing excess and visually expanding the room.

The last (but not least) decisive factor is the philosophy and national traditions, according to which what is happening in the outside world is vanity and is not worth attention. Spacious bright rooms with a minimum of furniture are best suited for reflection and meditation.

For the Japanese, only what is inside matters. That is why it is so difficult to determine their social status - in almost every house there is an ascetic atmosphere.

Peculiarities

Three whales on which the traditional Japanese interior is built - spirituality, conciseness and minimalism. Compliance with these principles helps to cope brilliantly with the organization of empty space.

The main features of the interior in Japan also include:

materials

When creating an interior in the spirit of Japan, you should pay attention to natural materials: wood, bamboo, natural stone, paper, silk, cotton, clay. Artificial materials are not welcome.

Floor finish

In residential areas, the Japanese walk barefoot, and while eating or talking, they sit on the floor, so special attention is paid to its decoration. The most common finish is natural wood.

To keep the feet comfortable, the floors in traditional houses are often covered with mats or tatami mats (reed mats stuffed with rice straw). Another finishing option is ceramic or stone tiles. In this case, you should think about the heating system in advance.

wall decoration

A unique feature of the Japanese interior is the absence of internal partition walls. Instead, they use light constructions made of fabric, bamboo or thick rice paper on a wooden frame. They help to zone the room.

With the outer walls, the story is even more interesting. In the usual sense, they simply do not exist in a Japanese home! The design of a traditional dwelling is wooden columns connected by movable panels and a roof. However, this option is not suitable for the Russian climate. Suddenly blown away by a light spring breeze?

As for our native walls, they can be upholstered with fabric, wood, finished with stone, covered with light paint or plaster.

Colour

The desire for nature can be traced even in the colors of the interior. It consists of light calm tones. The dominant shades are brown, cream, sand, ivory, coffee and menthol and olive, which are harmoniously combined with them.

Furniture

In the house of a resident of the Land of the Rising Sun, there is no place for superfluous things. The furniture is low, with smooth plain surfaces and regular geometric shapes. Doesn't it remind you of anything? For those who missed the article on minimalism Let's say that the features of Japanese interiors formed the basis of the style.

In the living room, a small table for tea ceremonies, surrounded by seat cushions, will look exceptionally authentic. In the bedroom - a mattress with a roller or tatami instead of a bed. A traditional bathtub is suitable for the bathroom ofuro and a washbasin in the form of a bowl.

In striving for perfect styling, you should not go to extremes and completely copy the situation or turn your apartment into a Spartan dwelling. The main thing here is to feel the inimitable spirit of Japanese interiors.

Light

An important feature is to create a cozy diffused lighting. Here you will practically not find chandeliers and sources of directional light. Instead, there are akari lamps with rice paper and bamboo shades. They help to highlight specific objects, transform the surrounding space and facilitate zoning.

Their prototype is paper umbrellas and lanterns. In the middle of the last century, they inspired the sculptor and designer Isamu Noguchi so much that he drew sketches of two lamps, giving his creations the name “akari” (which means “light” or “light”). Subsequently, this gave rise to a whole wave of weightless luminous sculptures, which are still popular today.

Decor

Unlike furniture, the choice of decor items is quite rich. Often the house even has a special place for accessories, designed as a wall niche. Porcelain utensils, a set for a tea ceremony, engravings, lanterns, netsuke figurines that bring wealth and good luck, bonsai trees will not only add variety to a minimalist interior, but also help to recreate the mysterious atmosphere of the East.

Styling as a Japanese interior is perfect for people who pay a lot of attention to self-development, appreciate calmness, loneliness and long deep reflections. This is an ideal option for those who love nature and seek to isolate themselves from the hustle and bustle of the metropolis.

A person who grew up in traditional European interiors, the Japanese style can initially surprise, even shock - extreme minimalism, almost complete absence of furniture, simplicity on the verge of asceticism and a minimum of decor, conciseness and naturalness. The Japanese interior style is impersonal, you will not find many photos of relatives, friends and acquaintances, some trinkets, needlework or souvenirs in it - nothing personal or individual in the interior. Initially, a Japanese-style apartment may seem impersonal, emasculated, but this is only at first glance. Because behind all this, a restrained, strict, ascetic beauty is visible, and the Japanese style itself is filled with philosophical sense, it is simple and at the same time harmonious, like nature itself. This is a style for those who are alien to fuss, who appreciate reflection and contemplation.

Japanese-style interior features

The Japanese-style interior is a special philosophy, a way to get to know yourself, get closer to nature and dissolve in it. That is why Japanese-style design denies the pretentiousness of the situation, avoids excesses and artificial (non-natural) materials. There are several features that form the Japanese style:

• minimalism is the main and main rule that is observed in everything related to the interior. No unnecessary things, frills - only the necessary, which is useful in Everyday life. Most things are hidden in built-in wardrobes or closed shelves, painted to match the walls - so they are almost indistinguishable. That's why space seems empty, uncluttered

• the power of emptiness - by European standards, the Japanese interior is empty space, with a minimum of furniture. In fact, there is a lot of air here, energy circulates freely, which, according to Japanese tradition, is vital

• colors - no bright, flashy colors. Japanese style is a cloudless sky, sea foam and withered autumn foliage, cherry blossom, full moon and coastal rocks. The predominant shades are natural, pastel: beige, milky, pearl, dark brown, sand, cream. Often there are interiors designed in contrasting black and white. Red and green colors are used extremely rarely, and then only in dark or very light shades, not bright, muted

• unity with nature- in a traditional Japanese country house, the landscape is a direct continuation and addition to the interior, which is why the walls facing the terrace are made sliding. When decorating an apartment, the Japanese give exclusive preference to natural, natural materials, using wood instead of stone. Instead of massive walls, there are light partitions or screens made of bamboo or rice paper. Flooring- wooden, the same reliable and durable bamboo, on the walls - wooden panels, curtains - exclusively natural, made of linen or silk.

Natural materials make this bathroom truly luxurious

Advice! Indoor plants in the Japanese bedroom are expressive and concise, strict bonsai, graceful orchids, and no huge ficuses or lush palm trees.

• furniture - in the Japanese house there is no special furniture for sleeping or sitting, all these functions are performed by a special mattress - futon. Since all Japanese-style design is designed specifically for a sitting person, the simplest idea of ​​​​Japanese furniture is tables, chairs, a sofa and beds, which simply sawed off the legs. All Japanese furniture is low, squat, yet comfortable enough. The Japanese cabinet mimics the walls, the facades are smooth, without decorations, expressive carvings, and the fittings are inconspicuous. All books are put in special chests - tansu, a kind of chest of drawers on wheels. A modern Japanese bed is no longer just a mattress or tatami, in fact, it is familiar to a European bed with headboard, only very low, without legs

• accessories - in the Japanese interior in the background, but they are required, without them the design will be imperfect. There should not be many of them - the Japanese place only one niche on one wall (where they put a vase, box, netsuke, ceramic dishes, fine porcelain) or one picture, which is the main focus. According to the Japanese, hanging several paintings on one wall at once is equivalent to listening to several songs at the same time. Mats, bamboo rugs, drawings on silk, bedspreads decorated with hieroglyphs, Buddha figurines, fans, scrolls with wise sayings, interior dolls can act as decor.

Japanese-style interior details are graceful and neat

• lighting - not bright, not cutting the eyes. Reminiscent of the moonlight, it is soft, with a rich play of light and shadow, semitones relieve nervousness and stress, immerse you in a trance, and have a relaxing effect. Most often, sconces and floor lamps are used as lighting devices, on the ceiling of which drawings traditional for Japan are applied. Lampshades for lamps (chandeliers) are made of wood, parchment, natural silk, much less often porcelain or glass.

Japanese interior decorating techniques

The interior, designed in Japanese style, is a real design ode to the perfection of simplicity and functionality. In our conditions, it is problematic to recreate an authentic Japanese interior, but some elements can reproduce the main design concepts:

• traditional Japanese style materials and textures: rice paper, cedar, bamboo, maple, wicker vine, painted silk

• traditional attributes - mats, tatami

• floor - in a Japanese house they go without shoes, so the floor should be warm and smooth, pleasant for bare feet

• ceiling - optimal - stretch, matte, plain. As an option - suspended ceiling with illuminated frosted glass

Light pendant structure on the ceiling with spotlights completes and perfects the interior and light distribution of the bathroom

• a classic Japanese house has no rooms and walls; with the help of curtains, screens and a difference in floor level, it is zoned into functional parts

• glass doors of cabinets, countertops and shelves of racks, as if dissolving in the air, do not clutter up the space, leaving it open

Illuminated suspended ceiling structure, white furniture, soft light fixtures make the kitchen truly airy

• curtains - differ in strict forms and the complete absence of folds or frills. Most often they are attached to the window like screens, so they are often called panel or screen curtains. In order for the curtain to hang without folds, evenly, a rigid insert is installed at the base, so the curtain, like a screen, can only move horizontally.

Japanese-style bedrooms are a place where it’s good to renounce the outside world, dream, relax and meditate, it’s good to retire and enjoy peace. In such a bedroom, the atmosphere is imbued with harmony and silence, there are no unnecessary and annoying details. Furniture is simple and functional, but at the same time expressive: cabinets, cabinets and other furniture have simple geometry and clear, straight lines. Curtains are suitable here - plain strips of fabric, light, made of silk or natural cotton without fringe, folds and other "excesses".

Advice! Porcelain white scented lamps with lit candles, plates - elegant, resembling a flower petal in shape, a small vase - all this will add a Japanese flavor and add romance, but at the same time will not overload the space.