The psychological impact of color and elementary aesthetic reactions. Psychology of color Symbolism of color. Color and character. Color and performance Bright colors are annoying

"What is your favorite color?" - the question sounds so innocent and simple-minded. In fact, the answer to it can tell about the features of your character, mood. Moreover, love or dislike for a particular color will tell a lot about sexual potency and addictions.

The test brought to your attention is compiled by physiologists and psychologists. It will not require from you the standard positive or negative answers, tedious scoring, but only thoughtfulness and sincerity.

Just remember what emotions all the colors of the rainbow evoke in you. Well - dare to look into the innermost corners of your soul and your chosen one?

Red is the color of passions and kings. He is loved by brave, powerful, strong-willed people. As a rule, they are energetic and adventurous, quick-tempered and sociable.

Men who prefer red are passionate and ardent lovers. Very inventive in love pleasures. In relations with women, they show enviable activity and initiative. Without a doubt, they are leaders. They experience special sexual pleasure if the partner is not just given, but she has to be "winned".

Women who choose all shades of red are very temperamental. They are often windy and unstable. The character is capricious and eccentric, sometimes even hysterical. Purple lovers feel like queens in life and therefore require worship and adoration. You won't get bored with them!

Those who are irritated by the red color, as a rule, are burdened with various complexes. They are timid, shy, prone to solitude. Most of all, they do not like quarrels, they avoid conflict situations in every possible way, they are afraid to sort things out. Therefore, they often find themselves under the heel of their "second half". Many of them are frankly bored during sex.

What does orange mean?

Orange is the favorite color of romantics and passionate dreamers. Perhaps their main feature is rich intuition. Often, such people prefer the reality of intimate relationships to erotic fantasies that give them great pleasure. Often they try to "fit" a partner to their ideal and, figuratively speaking, live not with a specific person, but with his imaginary image.

Some of those who love the color of orange prefer sincerity and straightforwardness in relations with the opposite sex, pretense, a game. "Having played", sometimes they come to a standstill and experience disappointment.

People who frankly do not like the color orange amaze everyone with their openness and sincere generosity. They are alien to hypocrisy and hypocrisy, hypocrisy and stinginess. This is especially true for men. Opponents of everything orange are reliable partners, especially in family life.

Yellow color - A symbol of lightness, ease and, alas, inconstancy in everything (including in intimate relationships). Men and women who choose this color for their toilets, furnishings, cars love to splurge. At the sight of an object they like, they immediately "spread their feathers" like a peacock. In order to win over the one they "have their eyes on", they act boldly, even aggressively.

Sunny shades are unpleasant for pessimistic men and "melancholy" women. It is very difficult to make friends with them. Unsociable "beeches" are also most often found among those who completely reject the color yellow.

What does green mean?

Green is the color of nature, spring, rebirth, hope, life itself. The one who prefers it to all others is always full of fresh ideas, loves movement and renewal, strives in every possible way to assert himself. For him, it is a vital necessity. Men are sexy, thin and very vulnerable. To be dependent on a woman, in her power - this is what they fear most in the world, which is why they often change girlfriends and just as often experience disappointment, not finding what they are looking for. They are in constant search of "the girl of their dreams." Women who love green are like them in many ways. However, their throwing and disappointments are less dramatic.

Those who are disgusted by the color of grass and foliage are usually afraid of everyday problems, have difficulty getting close to members of the opposite sex and finding sexual partners, because they are in eternal fear of failing, they are afraid of betrayal and disappointment.

Blue and blue are close colors that are associated with the color of the sky and the calm sea, spirituality and sublimity. Those who like them are usually modest, sometimes prone to melancholy, get tired quickly and easily, so they should rest more often.

Sky blue lovers often lack confidence, so it is extremely important for them to feel the benevolence and support of others, moreover, "life partners" and loved ones in more than work colleagues. This is great support for them and instills confidence in themselves and their strengths.

Those who prefer the color blue and its shades, as a rule, are not inventive in intimate relationships, old-fashioned, much in sex is unacceptable and indecent for them, banned. However, they easily fall under the influence of their partners and, feeling care and understanding on their part, become exemplary family men (this primarily applies to men).

In the rejection of these colors, those who are prone to posturing are often “convicted”, but in essence they are insecure and reserved people.

What does purple mean?

Purple is a symbol of emotionality and sensuality. Those who choose it often become "slaves to their passions." In relation to their beloved, they are gentle, attentive and delicate.

They do not like purple, as a rule, reasonable people, with a developed sense of duty, living only in the present.

What does brown mean?

Brown is the color of the earth. It is preferred by those who stand firmly on their feet, appreciate traditions, family. Both men and women with inspiration equip their family hearth, the bonds of marriage are not a burden to them. They are solid in everything, even in sex. But some (especially women) are too mundane.

Brown color and all its shades are absolutely not accepted by egoists and people who are secretive, narcissists who seek only their own pleasure.

What does lettuce color mean?

Salad color - the color of misanthropes and cynics. Most often, he is liked by powerful people who seek to impose their will on others, but are afraid to get into a difficult situation, so they prefer to act by proxy or wait. For these reasons, their sex life is often not given.

Anyone who does not like salad color builds intimate relationships on parity and equality and is usually happy and successful in his personal life.

Pink is the color of love and tenderness. People who give preference to him are constantly drawn to members of the opposite sex. They are pleasant and sweet in communication, and often their warm feelings are mostly reciprocated. Only sometimes at the most crucial moments they get lost, shy. Such incidents especially often happen to men, so you can wish their beloved special care, sensitivity and tenderness in intimate relationships.

For people who are pragmatic, prudent both in life and in love, this color only causes irritation.

Black color is a symbol of a gloomy perception of life, self-doubt. Love for him indicates already existing or impending depression and impotence (in women - frigidity). Those who prefer black see only the dark, ugly sides of life. They are unhappy because they are sure that their ideal is unattainable. But after all in a life not all so is gloomy!

What does white and gray mean?

White and gray colors are less revealing. They can be preferred by people with any character. As they say, pessimists consider gray the beginning of the night, and optimists - the beginning of the day.

Only children love all the multicolor colors. Having matured, we begin to give preference to one, a lot - two colors. But over time, our tastes change and often to the exact opposite. This means that we ourselves, our characters, and also our sexuality are changing. Life is colorful no matter what. That's why she's beautiful!

Correspond to our real or ideal I. To the character that we have, or the one that we would like to have. If we want to make a certain impression, we will also unconsciously choose the right shade for this.

White- a symbol of purity and perfection. In the Christian tradition, the color of holiness, virtue, divinity. People who choose white as their color are usually neat, decent and sincere. Or they want to appear as such (do not forget, right?).

Grey chosen by people who are afraid to express themselves too loudly. Or they want to be inconspicuous in order to get something (“grey eminence”). Gray is the color of neutrality. This is the perfect background for any other color, for any manipulation or play. He gives strength to those who are weak and vulnerable.

Pink- the color of softness, tenderness, kindness and sentimentality, the color of dreams and dreams. If you love pink, then you do not tolerate cruelty and violence in any of its manifestations. A person who chooses this color for himself prefers to live in an easy, comfortable world, invented by himself. Pink dulls aggression and nervousness, so it is good for people who are very irritated and who find it hard to pull themselves together.

However, too much pink around can lead to complete detachment from the world. Be careful with people who like pink - they are very vulnerable.

Blue- Cooling and soothing color. Blue (despite stereotypes) is the color of femininity, motherhood. Symbolizes peace, tranquility, carelessness. Conducive to rest and relaxation.

Yellow- the lightest color. A symbol of lightness, liveliness, brightness and joyful perception of life. It is chosen by people who are contact, curious, optimistic, accustomed to attracting the attention of others. If a person completely rejects yellow, then he is in a state of emptiness, isolation, or extreme irritation.

Orange- the color of warmth, bliss, joy, the color of energy, freedom and strength. Symbolizes development, focus on success. Orange is also the color of enlightenment; it is not for nothing that Buddhist monks wear it. It reveals the hidden possibilities of a person, helps to get rid of fears and depression, relieves tension in all conflicts.

Violet embodies all non-standard. This is the color of our fantasy, magic, magic. The one who loves him not only wants to be bewitched, but he himself longs to possess witchcraft power. The rejection of purple indicates the desire to establish as clear a relationship with people as possible.

All of the above, of course, must be taken with a certain degree of conventionality. And do not forget that we live in a world of shades, halftones and intricately mixed colors.

Since time immemorial, people have been looking for the relationship between various phenomena in the world. They are especially interested in the possibility of determining the type of personality by any parameters. Scientific psychodiagnostics originated not so long ago, and until that moment people used a variety of reasons: character and date of birth, character and choice of name, and, of course, character and favorite color. The presence of relationships in the last pair is recognized by many scientists, there is even a whole direction in science - the psychology of color.

Each person has his own preferences in colors: someone likes everything bright, someone, on the contrary, is dull, and someone cannot live without black. As a rule, it is difficult not to notice, because color occupies a considerable place in the life of every person: walls in an apartment, clothes, a car, curtains, folders at work - all this has a certain shade. Preferences often remain stable throughout life and hardly change. So how are your favorite color and character related?

Red color

This color is a symbol of health, energy and strength. It is a stimulus to activity, initiates activity in a person in all directions. The red color is characterized by a feeling of fullness of life, a deepening of experiences and an unbridled craving for success. For many people, it is associated with a violent lust for life, passion and excitement. It's a bright picture, isn't it?

People who regularly choose red color are distinguished by sociability, courage, developed will, lust for power, impulsiveness, as well as participation in the fate of other people. Sometimes they lack emotions in life and want to “shake it up” - this is understandable, because they need a lot of energy for all their endeavors. People around are always interested in such a person, because he encourages not to sit still, but to act.

Unfortunately, each “barrel of honey” has its own “fly in the ointment”. People who choose red are usually sick of routine and everyday worries, they want their life to resemble a holiday or at least rafting on a mountain river. They are characterized by inconstancy and impatience, stubbornness and excessive self-confidence, and this prevents them from remaining objective in their judgments. Red lovers always go their own way, even if they asked for advice from a close friend or teacher. But, as we said above, this is compensated by their activity and love of life.

The dislike for this color is also quite eloquent: it is possible that you are afraid of the pressure and aggressiveness that goes hand in hand with red. And sometimes it's just scary that this whirlpool of energy will overwhelm and break into small pieces. Fatigue, irritation, preoccupation with life's troubles, dislike for quarrels - this is not a complete list of things that are characteristic of a person who refuses the color red in his life.

Blue color

Sea, sky, coolness and freshness - these are the associations that arise in the mind when thinking about the blue color. It symbolizes harmony and tranquility, purity and spiritual sublimity. By the way, this color is chosen by people quite often - apparently, we lack all of the above things in our lives.

What can you say about a person who chooses the color blue? Usually he is modest and melancholic, trusting and reliable, conservative and calm. Such a person knows how to build relationships built on intimacy, mutual assistance and sensitivity to the desires of others. For her, strong friendship is more important than big, cheerful and noisy companies - she quickly gets tired of this and needs to rest. Such a person is very reasonable: the proverb “measure seven times - cut once” is exactly about him.

People who give an important role in their lives to the blue color know how to take responsibility. That is why they need to be careful, because more unscrupulous fellow citizens can take advantage of this: “hang” someone else’s work, guilt, force them to do what they should not do - there are a lot of options.

Dislike for blue, as a rule, is characteristic of energetic and restless people, those who are disgusted by calmness and monotony in life. Perhaps they have been wanting to change their job or place of residence for a long time, because they lack new experiences so much! And sometimes this is due to self-deception: a person wants to give the impression of being strong and omnipotent, although, in fact, he is closed and unsure of himself.

Yellow

This is the color of joy and happiness, warmth and good mood - no wonder, because in the mind of a person it is usually associated with sunlight. It is a symbol of optimism. Usually yellow is preferred by sociable and sociable natures who have courage and a considerable amount of curiosity in relation to the world. To others, they seem to be incorrigible optimists, but, in fact, their opinion is very easy to influence. Such people easily adapt to changes in circumstances, which makes their activities quite successful.

As for thinking and the intellectual sphere, “yellow-lovers” are creative and original, have an artistic taste and a developed imagination - this helps them to be creative. Thanks to an inquisitive mind, they like to solve interesting and new problems.

Green color

For some, it is associated with dollars, and for others, with nature. The latter, fortunately, are the majority. This color surprisingly combines the balance of forest coolness and solar warmth. For a person, it has long symbolized youth, prosperity, hope and fun. Although in modern culture the concept of "green" is very close in meaning to infantilism.

People who prefer this color are often distinguished by self-confidence and poise of character. They communicate well with others, which is manifested in their kindness, generosity and concern for others. Self-affirmation and self-realization are the main values ​​for those who prefer to “color” life in green tones. They are distinguished by a mobile and flexible mind, which easily perceives new ideas.

However, there are also disadvantages. These include envy, and sometimes a love of gossip. Sometimes the “greens” are brought into conservatism, and they do not dare to try something new for the familiar situation. They are also distinguished by perseverance, stubbornness and uncompromisingness, the explosive combination of which can play a cruel joke on their owner.

There are those who tend to avoid the color green. As a rule, with the same manic persistence, they leave life's difficulties and vicissitudes of fate. Such people have problems with communication, because they always think that others want a lot from them. Although sometimes this is due to banal non-conformism and unwillingness to accept the rules of the game of society.

White color

Many beautiful words have been written about it: white is a symbol of purity, the brilliance of light, the coldness of ice, and much more. Artists call it the ideal color, because it is a synthesis of all the others. And it can be filled with any content, and this attracts many people. It turns out that anyone can like this color, because there is nothing repulsive in it.

A few words about the character of a person who loves white. As a rule, he is distinguished by accuracy in everything. White lovers are attentive, critical, insightful and cautious. Often, such natures are characterized by innocence and simplicity, because this color is often associated with childhood. And they are also quite self-sufficient, so it is practically useless to try to achieve something by force from a “white” person.

Black color

There is probably no such person in the world who at least once in his life has not experienced love for the black color. And this despite the fact that it often symbolizes the absence and emptiness. Although black seems to be a gloomy color, in fact, a lot of passion and fire, elements and rebellion are hidden in it.

Anyone who chooses black in life is constantly ready to fight. The sexual sphere occupies a huge place in his life: passions simply rage inside this ambiguous personality! The emotions and feelings of such a person can generally be called uncontrollable, and this makes communication with him unpredictable. He is single-minded and prefers to go ahead to his goal.

Unfortunately, a black lover often has to lose, because a correct assessment of the situation is far from his most pronounced feature. The vision of the world of this complex nature is rather bleak: it is pessimistic, and everything around seems to be painted in gloomy tones. It seems to him that his dreams are impossible.

Those who reject black, as a rule, try to get away from everything connected with it: emptiness, sadness, despair, loneliness. Such pronounced denial is inherent in people who try to make life an inexhaustible source of positive. They themselves give the impression of eternally joyful and good-natured persons. Usually this turns out to be just a mask, behind which some traumatic experiences for the individual are hidden.

Purple

Quite an unusual choice, and this is the whole point of lovers of this color. Those who make it, as a rule, are extraordinary and creative individuals who gravitate towards freedom and independence. Their life path does not at all look like a smooth, equipped freeway - rather, it will be a mountain serpentine or a crazy designer's track.

People who choose purple are like mountain birds: they are drawn to flying, but sometimes they fall into a “hibernation” to gain strength to conquer new creative heights. They tend to succeed in everything that interests them: art, communication, science - the area of ​​\u200b\u200btheir activity lies within the spiritual sphere. Purple lovers choose friends with similar interests: they need communication on such topics like air. They have a great thirst for knowledge, and that is why they like everything mysterious and unsolved.

This color is rejected by mundane, materialistic people. In purple there is some kind of mystery, a mystery, and it can annoy some person - this is quite understandable. Sustainability and simplicity are the things you appreciate in others, and purple is by no means the epitome of them.

Brown color

Brown has a rather long associative range: it is fertile soil, chocolate, wood, and much more. But at the same time, it is the color of strength and reliability, harmony and home. It can also symbolize support and balance for a person.

People who choose brown are thorough and responsible, have an even character and authority. They think for a long time before making an important decision for them. It is pleasant to be friends with them, because connoisseurs of brown will never let you down in difficult times, although they are distinguished by strictness and rigidity in dealing with people. They are also sometimes drawn to philosophize, but with a rather practical goal, which, by the way, they almost always achieve.

They have their drawbacks: "brown" people have a frugality that sometimes borders on hoarding. Due to their thoroughness, they often get annoyed with those who act or think too quickly. Brown lovers very rarely make a “brilliant” impression on people, despite the fact that they are always in control.

There are those who prefer to avoid this color in their lives. Someone may not like him because of his unpleasant associations, but for someone he will be a symbol of boredom and routine. Impulsive and easy-going people often feel aversion to brown, as it is not bright enough for them.

Grey colour

The most neutral and calm choice. It is a symbol of protecting a person from everything superfluous: energy, emotions, actions. It is identified with security and tranquility, because there is practically no sensual load in it. This is the color of reason and rationality, the color of those who are accustomed to live with the mind, and not with the heart.

People who choose gray are distinguished by both their peculiar character and interests. Many of them are employed in science and technology, medicine, mathematics - in any area where logic and analytics are the main means to achieve goals. They like to solve complex problems and build multi-layered mental structures. There is no place for elements in their work - they are used to calculating and predicting everything.

This is reflected in personal life as well. Chaos and disorder are unthinkable for them - even at home they have everything laid out on shelves, and the picture hangs in a perfectly calibrated place. This is how the scrupulousness and pedantry of lovers is manifested. gray color, but you should not take this as a disadvantage, because it is they who are turned to for help in situations that require deep and serious analysis. The choice of gray largely reflects the desire to isolate oneself from the anxieties and disorder of the surrounding world, to get away from its madness.

Those who do not like gray can hardly be called pragmatic and calm, quiet and modest, reasonable and logical. Most likely, you do not have enough madness, some sort of life shake-up. The rejection of gray is a yearning for strong emotions, for impulsive and ill-conceived decisions.

Choosing a shade color does not mean labeling for the rest of your life - it is just a designation of a direction, and a very approximate one at that. Perhaps you just like this or that option without reference to a personality type. Do not forget to take into account the possibility of error and continue to use color diagnostics with pleasure!

Talk 1

Similar content

It has been noticed that people who prefer white to all colors have, in the overwhelming majority, a highly developed imagination. Such people are very often religious and distinguished by the strength of their faith. In addition, those who prefer white easily enter a trance (cult, mystical, meditation). One of the main distinguishing features of character is the desire for peace and tranquility. But in general, the character can be very contradictory, combining such different qualities as sympathy for people and indifference to the outside world, selflessness and jealousy. They are generally characterized by a certain polarity: those who prefer white are dreamy, but this quality can push them equally to heaven, to God, and to drugs. Lovers of white very often have parapsychological and psychic abilities. In addition, according to the eastern horoscope, most often they are born in the year of the Lion (which gives them inner strength) or the Snake (foresight and wisdom).

Red

It has long been generally accepted that those people who prefer red to all colors are passionate, quick-tempered, always captivated by their passions. They are highly inherent in the desire for leadership, sometimes at almost any cost. All this is due to the fact that red is the color of animal passion. However, one should never look at things on the same plane, and therefore one can also note such traits of admirers of the red color as cheerfulness, energy, perseverance and hard work, the ability to put their whole soul into their work. Again, on the other hand, these people are rarely characterized by remorse, and in achieving their goals they are often hindered by the same emotionality. All this puts before a choice - learn to control yourself or fail. Apparently, this partly explains the fact that red lovers are often internally contradictory and rather poorly predictable even for people close to them. They like to spend their leisure time hunting or doing some kind of tough sport - from boxing to car racing.

Pink

People who prefer pink to all tones and shades, for the most part, are distinguished by a soft, calm character, dreaminess, up to some detachment from the outside world, expressed by faith in everything wonderful - from their own dreams to fairy tales and mystical revelations. They, as a rule, are quite relaxed, dream of sublime love, and in everyday life they prefer coziness and comfort in every possible way - they cannot be classified as travelers, adventurers or even just outdoor activities. No wonder there is an expression “to look at the world through rose-colored glasses” - it undoubtedly was born from a subtly noticed feature of people of this warehouse with pleasure replacing reality with their own vision of the world. Such a position is convenient in the sense that in many cases it allows you to protect yourself from unpleasant emotions and maintain peace of mind - but only as long as it does not conflict with manifestations of real life. For people with a pink preference, such a collision with reality almost always becomes a rather difficult test - however, no shocks can change the foundation of their life and habits of dreamy contemplation. Another of the typological character traits of those who prefer pink can be considered the absence of clear criteria, including when assessing their own capabilities and strengths. This quality also often fails this category of people when they let others down by promising to do more than they actually can. Nevertheless, due to all the same features of their character, such people calm down very quickly after any shocks and, as a rule, live to a ripe old age.

Blue

Light blue or sky blue almost always characterizes those who prefer these colors as active people, constantly striving for knowledge, discovering something new. For this reason, there are many travel enthusiasts among them. Another category of people who are very often denounced by the love of light tones of blue and blue are poets and artists. As a rule, such people are distinguished by religiosity and are firm in their convictions. Dark blue color of artists. Fans of dark blue, as a rule, are cheerful, optimistic, energetic, adore children. They often quite easily achieve both their goals and success, including in purely material terms. However, this type of character - precisely because of artistry - is characterized by love for recognition from others and a constant passionate desire to achieve this state of affairs. In addition, these individuals are quite refined, which can also often create certain problems: for example, if they like the work, it gives pleasure, they succeed, but otherwise they have a very hard time until they find their place in life .

Brown

Preferring this color - people are very balanced, thorough. Their characteristic feature is orderliness in all affairs and actions, along with a love for order in general (say, at home or in the workplace). Often preferring brown - people are quite harsh, very resistant to any outside influences. Such a rather characteristic feature as a tendency to thrift was also noticed. Also quite often these people strive for power over others, but even when such a tendency is absent, they invariably stand very firmly on their feet. Another typological tendency is the constant craving for knowledge. But in terms of social, such people are not sociable - they much prefer loneliness, love for peace and quiet. In connection with the foregoing, this type of character does not make any strong, especially “brilliant” impression on others, however, having got to know them better, everyone will understand that in difficult times one can rely on such a person. Despite the love of loneliness and peace, they are very active in the sexual sphere and attach great importance to it in the general hierarchy of life values. Reflections on world problems are in the background for people of this type of color preferences, it is much more important for them to maintain control over everyday life problems and achieve their goals, in which they usually show incomparable perseverance and perseverance. In the esoteric tradition, brown symbolizes maturity - not so much in terms of age, but in spiritual terms and decisions.

Grey

Dark gray tones are preferred by those people who are characterized primarily by logical thinking. This feature can manifest itself in a variety of forms, say, in the pursuit of science and technology or medicine, or simply the ability to quickly resolve the most complex life problems. In the esoteric sense, dark shades of gray have the property of purification. There is a lot of evidence that if these tones appear in a person’s dreams, this is a sure sign of successfully overcoming an illness, or solving a very acute life problem, or getting out of a seemingly hopeless situation at work, in love, in the family. People who prefer dark shades of gray to other colors are almost always characterized by a pronounced love of order, and everything should be placed in its designated place - as well as objects on the desktop, and thoughts, and even emotions, feelings. In addition, such people have the ability to analyze. Very often others turn to them for advice - for this very reason and for the same reason those who prefer dark gray often reach real heights in their professional field, regardless of whether it is humanitarian or technical. But with all the propensity for analysis, such people are mostly creative personalities. The greatest * discomfort for them is any restriction, stiffness, tension, although they are not distinguished by a tendency to rebellion, as, say, those who prefer black. At the same time, in sexual terms, they are very similar to those who prefer black. Finally, a characteristic feature is the ability to quickly cope with any disappointments that life brings. But those who prefer light gray tones have some differences. They are also smart and rational, but often restless or even restless. But this type is more open, there are no problems in communication, there are usually a lot of friends - they are distinguished by intelligence and sociability. All this is due to the fact that light gray is the color of youth, rapid pace, the desire to avoid any difficulties.

Green

People who prefer green but dark tones tend to be assertive - if not stubborn. They know how to achieve all earthly blessings and acquire material stability. Their mindset allows them to achieve both spiritual and material wealth under any favorable set of circumstances - they will not miss their chance. People of this color are for the most part distinguished by solidity and respectability, in terms of their mindset they often become architects, architects, and, moreover, are very talented in this field. The general characterizing moments include love for nature, as well as a constant desire for peace - both in the physical sense of the word and in the spiritual. People who prefer dark green are very often secretive, but very persistent in achieving their goal, and this combination can in many cases bring real success, as it gradually suppresses the energy of others, those who enter the social circle, unless they are “black” or "red". At the same time, those who prefer dark green are almost always highly aesthetic. On the one hand, such a person could be somewhat softer, on the other hand, they are fully aware of the fact that each of the people has the right to their own opinion. This quality invariably helps dark greens avoid many troubles, in addition, in combination with the already mentioned aesthetics, it allows them to acquire a significant number of good friends. It should be noted here that people generally strive for them - individuals with a dark green preference invariably evoke a sense of security and a strange sense of security among those around them, even little or completely unfamiliar people. The well-established sexual life is of great importance: with failures in this area of ​​​​relationships, people of green preference suffer very deeply. In all other respects, these are people with a strong enough will to overcome any life difficulties; in order to make them change their minds and turn off the chosen path, one needs not only great patience, but also very serious arguments. People who also choose green, but the light tones of it, are quite different from those who choose dark green. These are most often people who are no less aesthetic, but at the same time soft, able to appreciate cooperation and caring for the feelings of others. Of course, all this makes them attractive in communication, they always have a lot of friends. And if, moreover, we take into account that people of a light green warehouse are inherent in the original benevolence, and to a large extent a sense of justice, it becomes clear that these people live, in comparison with their darker brothers in color, incomparably easier. However, there are also quite characteristic shortcomings. So, often people with a light green choice suffer from the fact that they do not know how to listen to others at all. In addition, they are characterized by some frivolity - it is not for nothing that in the esoteric tradition, light green is considered to symbolize youth, spring, fleeting happiness.

Yellow

From time immemorial, yellow has been considered a color that gives warmth, life, energy, as it is the color of the divine Sun, the source of all life. Those who prefer yellow to all colors are almost always people who are not only strong in body and spirit (since the life force is in full swing in them), but also creative. Another typological feature is the desire for leadership; at the same time, people with a yellow color preference, as a rule, are well able to concentrate strength and will in order to direct where it will be most effective. At the same time, those who prefer yellow are able not only to work fruitfully, but also to have a good rest, forgetting for a while about all their affairs. These are people who can succeed equally in science and creativity, in the research laboratory and on the stage. Yellow color can contribute to the acquisition of both material and spiritual values. Such people are for the most part open, intelligent and highly sensitive - this latter is the reason that their lives very often truly abound in bright moments and impressions. Those who prefer yellow have enough perseverance, coupled with patience, in order to achieve their goal in most cases. Quite often, such a quality as generosity is also noted, which, in combination with other features of nature, attracts others.

Orange

This is, in fact, concentrated yellow, and therefore those who prefer orange have all the features of yellow. In addition, they are almost always lucky in love and skilled in sex.

Violet

Violet color, i.e. the color of the parietal chakra, "crown" is a special color. And those who prefer it, the overwhelming majority of people are very unusual, in any case, extraordinary. They express the ultimate desire for freedom, complete independence and unlimited space. They strive for spiritual awakening, flight, dream of wings. But for an outside observer, such a person can often look phlegmatic, even sleepy, hiding inner tension and readiness, which is almost always realized unexpectedly. That is why often the whole life of such people is full of surprises and completely unexpected turns. As a rule, people who prefer purple are sociable, and especially value intellectual and spiritual communication, which they very often experience not only a constant need, but also a shortage. They are generally characterized by high innate intelligence, which can even sometimes cause some embarrassment and even discomfort among others. Therefore, these people always strive to find an equal or worthy (in intelligence) interlocutor and carefully select their social circle. Under normal conditions, they usually cannot find this. An addiction to violet tones almost certainly means an interest and craving for everything mysterious, inexplicable, along with a constant desire to find a clue to all such phenomena. Such people are not afraid of dangers, they love speed - both at the wheel and in all other cases, although this may not be evident to outsiders. With high intelligence, they are often not so strong in physical terms - they are prone to various diseases (especially vegetative neuroses and thyroid disorders).

Black

Black color is also liked by quite a few people. As a rule, these are individuals who are always ready to fight, purposeful, stubborn; the dark flame of passion boils in them, prompting them to activity. Accordingly, the feelings and emotions of such people almost always differ in strength and severity; often they even become extreme, turning into an all-consuming passion and capturing the whole person. Not without reason, according to the most ancient sources that have come down to us, black has always been considered the color of rebellion, the elements, and all this is taken to extremes and sometimes pushes a person into the abyss. On the other hand, black is not only a symbol of the night, it is rather a symbol of darkness, and therefore, not only destruction, but also resurrection, not only rebellion, but also freedom. The sexual sphere is extremely important in their life; as a rule, they know how to love and they themselves are loved. The only bad thing is that such people are not always able, because of their stormy nature, to assess the situation realistically; in these cases they lose, from which they suffer extremely painfully. However, even then, adherents of the black color always go ahead, ahead and without stopping, no matter what goal they pursue. Not without reason in Buddhism there is such a thing as the "Black Dot of the Buddha": it means entering a new level, but not the coveted nirvana, but a more detailed understanding of the fundamental principles of the Universe - the secret forces of the subconscious, life and death.

BIOENERGY OF COLORS AND ZODIAC SIGN

Each sign has a color that has the power of a talisman for it.

• Aries prefers red.
• Taurus is light green.
• Gemini loves all the colors of the rainbow.
• Cancer is blue.
• Leo - from orange to golden.
• Virgo is blue.
• Libra - dark green color.
• Scorpio is purple.
• Sagittarius loves all the colors of the rainbow.
• Capricorn - much stricter in choosing colors, he prefers white, black, purple.
• Aquarius - purple.
• Pisces are all shades of green.

based on materials from the book: Mikhail Bublichenko - "Your aura is the path to spiritual perfection."

The psychological impact of color is based on the physiology of the nervous system - both higher (cerebral cortex) and autonomic. The basic law of the nervous system is the interaction of the processes of stimulation and inhibition. Any external factor perceived by the sense organs causes a more or less strong irritation in the cerebral cortex (or in the subcortical centers), in response to which a focus of inhibition arises. So, after street noise, we strive for silence, and after a long stay in silence, music, birdsong, human voices are pleasant to us.

The change in the states of irritation and inhibition is felt by us as a change in emotions, or a change in the states of mental comfort and discomfort. When color is perceived, foci of irritation appear in the visual centers of the brain, in response to which inhibitory forces are mobilized. Thus, the fixation of a red spot causes a green color in the very organ of vision; in the same way, every color stimulus generates its antipode, which causes inhibition of the original color.

If both contrasting colors are presented at the same time, a feeling of harmony arises, since in the organ of vision these colors add up and form a white (or almost white) color, which evenly loads all three color vision apparatuses and thus provides the most comfortable mode for the eye.

On the basis of the exciting action, spectral colors are divided into two groups: red, orange and yellow - exciting, blue, blue and violet - soothing (inhibiting the action of the first three); green is neutral in nature, i.e. dual in its effects on the psyche and emotions.

Any excitation or inhibition of the nervous system can be transformed into a variety of emotions, just as by connecting a wire to an electrical network, we can set in motion a lamp, an iron, a fan, etc. Accordingly, every color - both exciting and soothing - evokes different emotions.

A specific task has been set on our site - to summarize the data of literature of various genres, interpreting the problem of the emotional and psychological impact of color, as well as displaying this phenomenon in literary texts.

Let's try to single out the question of the emotional and psychological impact of color in its purest form, separating it from the problems of associations, preferences, semantics, etc. How could an abstract "homo sapiens", that is, extra-social and extra-cultural, react to different colors?

Let us imagine (though it is difficult) the reactions of such an abstract person.

Red

The most exciting, it evokes positive emotions: a general uplift of spirit, an influx of energy, joy, a desire to move, dance, erotic emotions, a desire to communicate with people, to create, religious ecstasy.

Excitation can also be realized in negative emotions: cruelty, fear, horror, anxiety, excessive stress, painful euphoria, narcotic effect, irritation, anger, rage, annoying, neurasthenia, a sense of danger. Red color corresponds to choleric temperament. In Indian poetics, anger and rage are encoded in red.

V. Kandinsky in the book “On the Spiritual in Art” writes about this color: “Red ... acts internally, like a vital, living, restless paint, ... revealing a note of almost planned extraordinary power. In this seething and flaming ... a manly maturity is expressed, as it were. Light warm red (Saturn) ... excites a feeling of strength, energy, aspiration, determination, joy, triumph ... Deepening it with the help of black is dangerous, since dead black easily extinguishes fieryness and too easily dull, hard, brown, incapable of movement, can arise too easily. . Cinnabar sounds like a trumpet and can be paralleled with strong drum beats.

Yellow

The spectral color is comparable to light cadmium yellow, lemon, strontium, typographic yellow. Warmer and darker shades include yellow ochers, gold and bronze paints.

Yellow is attractive, evokes sympathy and positive emotions: fun, peace of mind, a pleasant feeling of well-being, happiness, liberation, independence, youth; provokes courage in deeds and deeds.

J. W. Goethe assesses the yellow color very positively: “In its highest purity, yellow always has a light nature and is distinguished by clarity, cheerfulness and soft charm (766). It makes an exceptionally warm and pleasant impression (768). If you look at some area through yellow glass, especially on gray winter days, then ... the eye will be delighted, the heart will expand, the soul will become more cheerful; it seems that warmth is blowing over us (769). Polluted and darker yellow causes negative emotions: disgust, disgust, alienation, rejection. I.V. Goethe writes further: (yellow) makes an unpleasant impression if it is dirty or ... shifted towards cold tones. Thus, the color of sulfur, giving off green, has something unpleasant (770). Such an unpleasant impression is obtained if yellow paint is imparted to impure and ignoble surfaces, like ordinary cloth, felt, and the like ... A slight and imperceptible shift turns the beautiful impression of fire and gold into a disgusting one, and the color of honor and nobility turns into the color of shame, disgust and displeasure ( 771). V. Kandinsky feels yellow as a colorful expression of madness, blind fury, when the patient rushes at people and expends his strength without a plan and without a limit. “It is like the insane extravagance of the last summer forces in bright autumn foliage ... Paints are born that are completely devoid of the gift of depth ...”

G. Freeling about yellow: “Creates cheerfulness, promotes sociability, clarity of mind (and even) frees from problems” (which, in our opinion, is doubtful).

According to Indian poetics, revelation (enlightenment) and amazement are encoded in yellow, because. yellow evokes just such mental reactions.

Green

Spectral green, as well as the color of leaves and grass, has a positive effect on the nervous system: it soothes irritation, relieves fatigue, pacifies, invigorates, relieves nervous tension, in other words, its psychological effect is opposite to the action of red. Each person can feel it while being in the forest, in the garden, in the meadow. If the green becomes warmer and darker, turning into marsh, tobacco, peat - it is perceived as the color of decay, decay, and as such it makes an unpleasant impression.

Green has a particularly beneficial effect on the inhabitants of hot (and dry) countries. Muslim paradise is the realm of green. Not only the trees are green there, but also the pillows on which the righteous and the heavenly houris reclined.

46. ​​And to him who fears the dignity of his Lord - two gardens 48. having branches 62. and besides two, two more gardens, 64. dark green 66. in them - two springs gushing water 68. in them fruits, and palm trees , and grenades 70. in them - solid, beautiful, - 72. black-eyed, hidden in tents - ... 76. leaning on green pillows and beautiful carpets ... (Quran, sura 55)

Muslim poet Amir Khosrow Dehlavi praises this color in the poem "Eight Gardens of Eden":

Green color caresses at noon with a shadow, It gives peace to the soul and vision. And the grasses are green, and the darkness in the forests. The green color fluctuates in the eyes, The green color is the outfit of any garden, And for the jasmine the stem is like a reward.

J. W. Goethe feels green entirely positively: “Our eye finds real satisfaction in it ... the eye and soul rest on it ... For rooms in which you are constantly, green wallpapers are usually chosen” (fr. 802).

V. Kandinsky feels immobility, peace, passivity in green. “Absolutely green is a calm color among all others: it does not move anywhere and has no overtone of joy, no sadness, no passion. She doesn't want anything, she doesn't call anywhere. This constant lack of movement has a beneficial effect on tired people and their souls, but after a certain rest it can get boring ... Passivity is the most characteristic property of absolutely green, and this property is, as it were, perfumed with a certain fatness, complacency. Therefore, green in the realm of colors is the same as in the realm of people the bourgeoisie: it is an immobile element, completely satisfied with itself, limited on all sides. It is like a fat, hefty, motionless cow, capable only of chewing and chewing, and looking at the world with stupid, dull eyes.

Marina Tsvetaeva, having got from the city "to the bosom of nature", revels in the view of meadows and forests. Her delight borders on hysteria:

“Each vein - like a gutter - Wet, disturbing green noise. The greenery of the earth hit her head, Freed her from thoughts.

The poetess is ready, like the biblical Nebuchadnezzar, to turn into a herbivore...

In Indian poetics, disgust is coded in green.

Blue

Spectral blue evokes feelings of peace, stillness, depth of space; inspires seriousness, peacefulness, inspiration, religious feelings. The phlegmatic temperament is associated with blue. This is the color of the ideal, spiritual beauty; prolonged exposure to blue isolates from reality, immerses in some other world, free from worries and fuss, from the power of the moment: blue gives a feeling of eternity.

J. W. Goethe sees in blue “a kind of exciting nothingness. It combines some kind of contradiction of excitement and peace (779) ... As we see the heights of the heavens and the distance of the mountains as blue, so the blue surface seems to be moving away from us (780). ... (blue) draws us along, evokes a feeling of cold, reminds us of a shadow (781, 782) ... Rooms decorated in pure blue seem ... spacious, but, in essence, empty and cold (783) ... Blue glass shows objects sadly" (784).

V. Kandinsky notes the main property of blue - depth, infinity, supersensibility, peace, sadness. Light blue "acquires a more indifferent character and becomes distant and indifferent to a person ..."

In Indian poetics, love is encoded in blue, because. this feeling in many cases of life brings death and evil.

Above are the data of various researchers on the psychological impact of the four primary colors. The remaining four colors of the chromatic circle are perceived as transitional between the two primary ones: orange, cyan, magenta and violet (which feels like a mixture of red and blue).

Orange

Tonic color, excitement from it is somewhat less than from red, but the irritating effect is almost more than that of red. Psychologists see the source of this irritation in the instability of orange, in its fluctuations from red to yellow and vice versa (G. Klar, Luscher test). The color seems to lose its “target orientation”. (This expression speaks more about associations than about the direct action of color, but let's take note of this too). In Indian poetics, courage is coded in orange.

Blue

Intermediate between blue and green. It is rich in varieties and shades - from light blue (colloquially called blue) to turquoise (like oriental turquoise or Egyptian frit). In our time, we most often meet in our environment typographical and computer "cyan" - poisonous blue paint. Natural blue, of course, calms, inhibits foci of irritation in the cerebral cortex, but artificial "cyan", even in small doses, is unnerving and tiring. It is good only when mixed with yellow or red, softening its toxicity.

Light blue color inspires calm, peace, carefree fun, a feeling of lightness and wide free space.

Goy you, my dear Russia, Huts - in the robes of the image ... Do not see the end and edge - Only the blue sucks the eyes. Unspeakable, blue, tender, My land is quiet after storms, after thunderstorms, And my soul, a boundless field, Breathes the smell of honey and roses ... (S. Yesenin)

Violet

The extreme color of the optical region (spectrum), the shortest wavelength. Violet is, as it were, a fading red - a red that has been covered with a blue veil of darkness. Its main property is the duality of its impact on the psyche: it both excites and depresses, it combines the emotional effect of red and blue colors: both attractive and repulsive, full of life and exciting melancholy and sadness S. Rubinshtein). Violet is not so much enlivening as disturbing (Goethe, 787).

Whitened purple is called lilac; Goethe notes that this color also "has something alive, but devoid of joy" (789).

V. Kandinsky writes: "Violet sounds somewhat painful, like something extinguished and sad." Lilac is also a shade of purple. All of its light modifications have a facilitating effect; the lungs expand noticeably, the rhythm of breathing slows down. Here is the testimony of Matsuo Basho:

I am walking along the mountain path. Suddenly, for some reason, I felt light: Violets in the thick grass.

This slowing effect of violet can make a sensitive person faint:

The artist depicted for us a deep swoon of a lilac ... (O. Mandelstam)

Purple

It is an intermediate color between red and purple. It produces the same dual effect as violet, but the exciting principle in it is stronger than the depressing one; the closer to red, the more the former prevails over the latter. I. Goethe testifies that this color creates an impression of seriousness and magnificence. “Purple glass shows a well-lit landscape in a terrifying light. Such a tone should have covered the earth and the sky on the day of judgment” (798). The apocalyptic image here is very expressive, because in it the mystical beginning is combined with "majestic splendor" (G. Klar), high tension of the spirit with a premonition of death.

One of the shades of purple - raspberry - inspires a feeling of the fullness of being, something gratifying, beautiful, spacious. “Not life, but raspberries,” they say among the people.

For a long time I began to dream of the fields of crimson expanse, - says the poet Yesenin, in love with crimson, crimson and blue.

achromatic colors

So called white, black and everything in between - gray. All of them have a common physical nature: their spectral composition includes rays of all wavelengths in equal energy fractions (with the exception of absolutely black, in which there is no light).

However, the psychological impact of achromatic colors is not the same - this is due to their energy power - from maximum in white to minimum in black.

White

The most energetic, it charges a person with cheerfulness, encourages activity. The light of the day dispels nightly fears, drives away dark dreams and chimerical visions. It is beneficial for both people and animals (except those leading a nocturnal lifestyle). White inspires an idea of ​​purity, of empty space; identification with white during meditation creates a feeling of peace, detachment from passions and worries, directs thoughts to the sublime, divine.

White color evenly loads all three color-sensing apparatuses of color vision, so it levels emotions and, as a result, calms any excitement.

There is no longing in the world that snow would not cure ... (B. Pasternak)

Black

Due to the identity of opposites, black, like white, calms mental activity, lulls and relieves tension.

And the darkness of nights is always black, It descends in life-giving peace... (Amir Khosrov Dehlavi)

But if white pleases, then black inspires sadness and depression. In white - activity, in black - passivity. White calls to life, black reminds of death. The first affirms, the second denies. The white horse from the Mahabharata is dressed in the color of amrita, the drink of immortality; the black horse of Brodsky is the messenger of the kingdom of darkness and death. These two colors are inseparable. In nature, they replace each other or coexist, in the mind of man they accompany a continuous change of irritation and inhibition.

Know where the light is - you will understand where the darkness is. Let everything pass slowly What is holy in the world, what is sinful in it, Through the heat of the soul, through the coldness of the mind ... (Alexander Blok)

Grey

This word refers to many mixtures of white and black: at least three shades of gray should be distinguished: light, medium and dark. Their psychological impact is different. Light gray is close to white and almost similar to it in terms of excited emotions. Dark gray is close to black and, accordingly, similar to it in terms of its effect on the psyche.

Medium gray differs from these two shades in a special character. It muffles and slows down excitement more than others, extinguishes the tension of emotions, inspires even such feelings as boredom, melancholy, hopelessness (especially in the form of oil coloring). Gray can be good on noble textures (silk, satin, velvet, fur), on the plumage of birds, on clouds, on old weathered wood (gray huts), on marble and precious stones. In an urban environment, with large gray facades, sidewalks and overcast skies, this color acts overwhelmingly and depressingly.

However, the natural landscape in the northern countries (Holland, Norway, etc.), replete with achromatic colors, is beautiful in its own way and worthy of a painter's brush.

Brown

Various shades of brown are called "semi-chromatic". Such colors have the so-called earth colors: mars, sienna, umber, sepia, neutrals (mixtures of black with small amounts of chromatic colors). Natural browns are often found in loamy and sandy soils, in the coloration of birds, insects, fur animals, as well as in tree bark and old wood. Bread, coffee, cocoa and chocolate also have this pleasant and appetizing coloration.

Brown, like gray, soothing, inhibiting excitement, giving rest to the eye and tired nerves, but, unlike black, it does not completely absorb everything colored like a grave: this color retains the distinct presence of any chromatic color - warm or cold. Therefore, even in large quantities, it does not make a person experience color hunger - it delicately pleases the eye, without annoying or tiring with its brightness. In the interior, this color inspires an idea of ​​the strength, comfort, good quality of things, which properties are transferred to the house as a whole - along with its inhabitants.