Is it possible to get pregnant with uterine prolapse: features and dangers of the condition
Collapse
Uterine prolapse is a rather complex pathology. As a result, it is difficult for a woman to become pregnant, carry and give birth to a baby. In this case, the uterus leaves its usual location, so it is more difficult for the egg to attach to the endometrium. Is it possible to get pregnant with prolapsed uterus? In principle, conception is possible, but difficulties may arise during pregnancy.
Probability of pregnancy
If the position of the uterus is disturbed, then during the growth of the fetus it will descend. In some cases, it even falls out of the vagina. This condition is very dangerous for the fetus, so in most cases the pregnancy ends in miscarriage. As a result, there will be great difficulties in bearing a baby. Therefore, before trying to get pregnant, it is recommended to cure any gynecological pathologies so that uterine prolapse does not occur during pregnancy.
However, there are situations when you cannot get pregnant due to organ prolapse:
- If there are hormonal imbalances in the body, which have led to a change in the position of the uterus. Pregnancy with hormonal disorders is practically impossible - the level of hormones in the woman’s body must first be normalized. To do this, a woman must undergo a course of hormonal therapy.
- If the uterus is so prolapsed that it falls out of the vagina. In this case, having sex is prohibited, so conception does not occur naturally. IVF can only be done after treatment.
- If, as a result of prolapse, the uterus becomes very inflamed, as a result of which the entrance to the cervix is blocked. Thus, the fertilized egg will not be able to enter the uterine cavity. This condition can even lead to ectopic pregnancy.
However, in most cases, pregnancy and uterine prolapse are compatible. That is, a woman can become pregnant even with an untreated pathology. However, it should be taken into account that serious difficulties may arise during pregnancy due to the disease. Therefore, during the period of gestation, you will need to undergo regular examinations by a gynecologist, and sometimes you even need to go to the hospital for preservation.
Why is pregnancy dangerous?
Uterine prolapse during pregnancy is considered a pathological condition. It can lead to various consequences:
- In the early stages, the probability of miscarriage or miscarriage is very high. This is due to the fact that there are no normal conditions for the development of the embryo. After all, it is in an unnatural position, it is compressed by other internal organs, as a result of which various deformations may appear on the surface of the uterine wall.
- If the uterus is prolapsed during pregnancy, but an inflammatory process is also observed, this can lead to an abscess. The only solution to this situation is abortion. In very advanced cases, partial or complete removal of the uterus is required. As a result, the woman will become infertile.
- During a normal pregnancy, as the fetus develops, the uterus begins to put pressure on other organs. As a result, a woman experiences frequent constipation, heartburn, and frequent urination. When the uterus prolapses, all these symptoms become much more pronounced.
To maintain a pregnancy, in most cases, women have to go into pregnancy. Moreover, they should move as little as possible, since very strong pressure is exerted on all pelvic organs.
Symptoms of uterine prolapse during pregnancy
If the uterus prolapses, very pronounced symptoms appear that a woman can detect on her own. The following signs of the pathological process appear:
- Severe pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, which intensifies even with minor physical exertion.
- Dyspareunia, that is, pain during sex. Sometimes it is so pronounced that a woman’s libido decreases, and sexual intimacy makes her disgusted.
- Feeling of fullness in the vagina. However, such a symptom appears if uterine prolapse has already occurred.
- Vaginal discharge outside the menstrual cycle. They may be transparent mucous or contain blood impurities.
- Complication when urinating. Often a woman cannot pee for a long time. Although in some situations, on the contrary, urinary incontinence is observed.
- Pain during bowel movements. They are localized in the rectal area, but radiate to the central part of the abdomen. They are especially worse with constipation.
Prolapse of the cervix during pregnancy is fraught with serious consequences. The risk of miscarriage compared to a normal pregnancy increases 20 times. Therefore, if any of the above symptoms occur, you should immediately consult a doctor.
What to do to eliminate the pathology?
When the cervix prolapses, it is necessary to establish the cause that led to this pathology. It may be associated with hormonal imbalances in the body, excess weight, diseases of the respiratory system, and significant physical activity. First, you should reduce the impact of negative factors on the body.
In addition, you can choose one of the following options to resolve the problem (only after consulting a doctor):
- Wearing a bandage. This is a special design necessary to maintain internal organs in a normal position. It is especially necessary if you are overweight, as it promotes proper distribution of weight.
- Performing Kegel exercises. It is necessary to alternately squeeze and unclench the vaginal muscles. You can do this at any time and an unlimited number of times. This exercise is suitable for both treatment and prevention of uterine prolapse.
- Using a pessary. This is a ring made of plastic material that is inserted directly into the vagina. Thanks to him, the uterus is kept at a favorable level. Only a gynecologist can insert the ring. He must position it in such a way that it does not have a negative effect on the fetus.
In addition, if the uterus has dropped during pregnancy, you can use traditional medicine. For example, do-it-yourself mummy candles are considered effective. However, they can only be used after preliminary consultation with a gynecologist.
Childbirth with a prolapsed uterus
When the cervix drops during pregnancy, a woman can give birth, but complications may arise in the postpartum period. There is a high probability of an inflammatory process that will lead to an abscess. As a result, partial removal of the organ will be required, which will prevent the woman from becoming a mother in the future. However, the ovaries will produce healthy eggs, so surrogacy can be used.
The best option in this case would be a caesarean section. In addition, during the operation, the surgeon can even perform plastic surgery of the uterus and secure it in the desired position. At the same time, the possibility of subsequent births remains.
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