How to treat rotavirus infection

If severe vomiting, diarrhea, high fever, plus a runny nose or sore throat occur, these symptoms give reason to suspect rotavirus infection. The disease is characterized by the development of gastroenteritis, in which the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines become inflamed. Both children and adults are susceptible to this acute viral pathology.

How to treat an intestinal infection

What to do if a child gets sick? How to treat rotavirus infection, commonly known as intestinal flu? You should call an ambulance immediately. However, while “03” is traveling, you need to provide the child with first aid. The most dangerous thing is rapid dehydration, especially in children. It is necessary to give the body a maximum of fluids - even from a syringe or a rubber bulb. The best thing is tea, weakly brewed, very sweet and slightly salted. You can’t feed your baby – one type of food makes you sick! The baby needs to be turned on its side so that when vomiting the baby cannot choke.

If the emergency doctor insists on hospitalizing the child, you should not resist. If his condition does not cause alarm, the doctor allows therapy to be carried out at home. Parents are worried: how to treat rotavirus infection? Which drugs are more effective? Alas, there is no cure for rotavirus that is specifically designed to destroy it.

Treatment both in the hospital and at home is only symptomatic, the purpose of which is to eliminate the painful manifestations of the pathology:

• dehydration;
• vomiting;
• diarrhea;
• high temperature;
• dysbacteriosis;
• weakening of the immune system.

For stomach and intestinal disorders, prolonged diarrhea, Enterofuril, Enterol, Furazolidone are effective. How to treat rotavirus if a child has severe stomach pain? No-shpa and Riabal help a lot. Rotavirus stops showing its aggressiveness at a temperature of about 38 °C, so there is no need to reduce it with drugs. If the thermometer shows 39 °C or higher, a small child should be treated with Cefekon suppositories, older children with Paracetamol. Adults can be given Aspirin.

To remove toxins, you need to take adsorbents, to restore beneficial intestinal microflora - probiotics (Baktisubtil, Bifilakta, Simbiter) and enzymes (Pancreatin, Festal, Panzinorm). During pregnancy, rotaviruses do not threaten the development of the fetus. Treatment comes down mainly to intensive fluid replenishment. It is safe to take sorbents, probiotics, and enzymes. Rotavirus infection should be treated with antipyretics only in cases of severe febrile illness caused by high fever.

Diet for rotavirus infection

Since this pathology is characterized by inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, it is very important to eat right to relieve the severity of painful symptoms. With rotavirus, the intestines temporarily lose the ability to digest lactose (milk sugar). In this regard, it is strictly forbidden to consume dairy products, which provoke increased diarrhea. Nan and Nestozhen mixtures without lactose are safe for infants.

If your baby refuses food, there is no need to force him. As soon as the child's condition improves a little, he himself will ask for food. Diet for rotavirus infection should be very moderate. You should give watery mashed potatoes and boiled rice porridge (with water). You can include lean boiled chicken, jelly, and baked apples in your diet. Biscuits, croquettes, dry bagels, and bananas are allowed. However, nothing fatty or fried! Fresh vegetables and fruits, juices, carbonated drinks, any sweets, and baked goods should be excluded.

Sorbent medicine for rotavirus infection

There are drugs that have the property of absorbing toxins that accumulate in the digestive tract. Their use is mandatory for intestinal flu. Activated carbon is often used at home. A single dose is determined at the rate of 1 tablet for every 10 kg of weight of a sick person. However, rotavirus infection can be treated with more effective means: Smecta, Enterosgel. Sorbents should be taken for 5-6 days.

What to drink if you have rotavirus infection

Rehydration therapy helps to replenish the loss of fluid and important compounds of potassium and sodium along with it, as well as restore the acid-base balance in the body. In hospitals, for this purpose, droppers with Ringer or Trisol solutions are installed. You can treat the infection at home with Regidron powder. For adults and teenagers, dissolve a sachet in 1 liter of chilled boiled water, for small children - 1/4 sachet. In addition, you can drink cranberry juice, infusions of rose hips, raisins, and dried fruit compotes.

Antiviral drugs

To combat rapidly reproducing viruses, the body produces interferon, the reserves of which can be increased by taking drugs that are analogues of this endogenous compound. How to treat rotavirus.