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Mikhail Mikhailovich Prusak(born February 23, 1960, village of Dzhurkov, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Ukrainian SSR, USSR) - Russian politician, head of the administration of the Novgorod region in 1991-1995, governor of the Novgorod region in 1996-2007. Doctor of Economic Sciences . Member of the editorial board of the social analytical magazine “Recognition”.

Biography

He graduated from eight-year school with honors.

Headed the Department of Economic Sociology and Socially Oriented Economics at Novgorod State University. Yaroslav the Wise.

Married. Daughter Irina, born in 1985. and son Andrey, born in 1988.

In his free time he enjoys fishing and hunting. From literature, he prefers publications on Russian history of the pre-revolutionary period.

Ranks and titles

Awards

  • State:
  • Public:
    • Order "For Honor and Valor"
    • Gold medal "For merits in education and science" named after. N. Moiseeva ()
    • Medal of Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class ()
    • Golden badge of the International Academy of Economics, Finance and Law ()
    • Golden Badge of Honor “Public Recognition” ()
    • Badge “Fourth Estate. For services to the press" ()
    • Prize of the Second All-Russian Competition for the Financial Development of the Russian Economy “Golden Ruble” ()
    • Crystal Globe Prize ()
    • Grand Prix “Darin” of the Russian National Award “Business Olympus” ();
    • Adam Smith Award ()
    • Alexander II Prize ()
    • Andrew the First-Called Award ()
    • Silver Archer Award ()
    • Winner of the national business reputation award “Darin” of the Russian Academy of Business and Entrepreneurship in 2004.

Statements

Interview

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During the years of the governorship of Mikhail Prusak in the Novgorod region, the so-called. The Novgorod organized crime group is led by Nikolai Kravchenko (“Kolya the Bes”), listed in the encyclopedia “The Best People of Russia,” and the governor’s adviser on political issues, a major Novgorod industrialist Telman Mkhitaryan. The organized crime group is responsible for murders, racketeering, and numerous episodes of seizure of industrial enterprises in the region (OJSC Spektr, OJSC Novgorodkhleb, etc.). The fight against this criminal entity began only after the Novgorod governor Mikhail Prusak lost his post in 2007.

After a very unusual “spike” in temperature, which occurred after returning home from the “floors,” nothing special happened to me for several days. I felt great, except for the fact that thoughts about a girl with violet eyes constantly agitated my nervous brain, clinging to every, even absurd thought, how and where I could find her again... Returning to Mental many times , I tried to find Wei’s world, which we had seen earlier, but it seemed that it was now lost forever - everything was in vain... The girl disappeared, and I had no idea where to look for her...

Prusak Mikhail Mikhailovich - ex-governor of the Novgorod region. He resigned in 2007, even before the expiration of his powers. He held the position of governor of the Novgorod region since 1991 by decree of Boris Yeltsin. Until this time, Mikhail Mikhailovich was a deputy of the USSR and headed the Trudovik state farm.

Childhood

Prusak Mikhail Mikhailovich was born on February 23, 1960 in the Ukrainian SSR, in the Ivano-Frankivsk region, in the Kolomyia region, in the village of Dzhurkov. The future politician was born into a repressed family. He graduated from eight-year school with honors. In 1980-1982 served in the Soviet Army. He was a foreman in the unit, and his unit was recognized as the best in the Kiev district.

Education

After school, Mikhail Mikhailovich wanted to enter college at the Faculty of Journalism, but was unable to do so because of his father’s criminal record. I tried to enter the Lviv State University, but did not pass the entrance exams due to a C in history. As a result, Mikhail Mikhailovich ended up in the Kolomyia Pedagogical School. He graduated from it in 1979.

After the army, the next stage of training was the Higher Komsomol School under the Central Committee of the Komsomol, where Prusak received a referral after service. He graduated from the educational institution in 1986. After some time, the Academy of National Economy under the Russian Government followed. Mikhail Mikhailovich graduated from it in 1994. The following year, Prusak defended his dissertation and became a candidate of economic sciences. In the spring of 1999, he defended his dissertation and acquired a degree

Job

After graduating from Kolomyia Pedagogical College from 1979 to 1980. Mikhail Mikhailovich began his career as a primary school teacher in a rural school in the Galich region. From 1988 to 1991 became the head of the Trudovik state farm, which was located in the Kholmsky district.

Political career

From 1986 to 1988 Prusak was first the 2nd and then the 1st secretary of the Komsomol district committee in the city of Kholm, located in the Novgorod region. In 1987 he became a deputy of the Kholm District Council, and in 1989 - with the same mandate under the Komsomol quota. He dealt with issues related to the work of people's political representatives and the development of self-government. Prusak Mikhail Mikhailovich was a member of the Interregional Deputy Group.

During this period, he became friends with the people's deputy (who later became the Secretary of State of Russia) G. Burbulis. He included Prusak in the summer of 1991 among B. Yeltsin’s confidants, when the presidential elections were held.

Head of the Novgorod region

Soon Mikhail Mikhailovich received the position of “governor of the Novgorod region.” In 1993, he took part in the creation of the PRES party and joined its political council. From 1993 to 1994 Prusak initiated an experiment to replace regional and local taxes with a single land tax. At the same time, he studied at the Academy of National Economy university under the Russian government. In April 1995, he became a member of the organizing committee of “NDR”.

In December of the same year, Mikhail Mikhailovich was again elected to the position of head. Since the beginning of 1996, he joined the Federation as governor of the Novgorod region. Headed the Committee on International Affairs. In September 1999, Prusak was again re-elected as regional governor. In the elections he supported his successor, Putin, after Yeltsin.

From 1999 to 2002 Mikhail Mikhailovich was a member of the directors of RAO UES of Russia. In 2000, he made a proposal to appoint, rather than elect, regional governors. In 2001, he became chairman of the DPR party. In 2003, he was expelled from it due to a conflict with colleagues. Prusak was accused of failure to fulfill financial obligations, ignoring party events and unwillingness to nominate the “DPR” for elections to the State Duma.

In the fall of 2003, Mikhail Mikhailovich was again re-elected governor of the Novgorod region. The media noted that during Prusak’s tenure in this post, almost half of the enterprises had foreign investment. In 2004, the Novgorod region was awarded 1st place for investment risk and 3rd for the best legislative conditions for it.

In the United Russia party

In 2005, Mikhail Mikhailovich Prusak joined the United Russia party. About six months later he became secretary of the political council in the regional branch of the faction. Many times he supported the idea of ​​​​increasing the term of office of the President of Russia and voted for Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.

In 2007, Mikhail Mikhailovich resigned, despite the fact that his term as governor of the region had not yet expired. His petition was signed by the President of the Russian Federation the next day. After some time, reports appeared in the media that Prusak had been offered the position of assistant to Russia.

Hobbies, character and personal life

Mikhail Mikhailovich is fond of sports. He loves to read historical novels and listen to pop music. He has been collecting Lenin busts and badges for a long time. In his free time, he sometimes goes fishing and hunting, preferring large animals. Mikhail Mikhailovich is a vivid example of a workaholic. He often works eighteen hours a day and even longer.

In 2016, the media reported that Mikhail Mikhailovich Prusak (“Kirovkhleb” is his property, for which bankruptcy proceedings have been initiated) left the country. But Alexey Kotlyachkov, head of the regional Ministry of Agriculture, denied this information. The enterprise will not be closed, and Prusak is not running away from anyone. Mikhail Mikhailovich is married. His wife's name is Miroslava. The couple has two children - Irina and Andrey.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prusak
head of the administration of the Novgorod region
October 24, 1991 - December 17, 1995
Predecessor: position created
Governor of the Novgorod region
January 23, 1996 - August 3, 2007
Successor: Sergey Gerasimovich Mitin
Birth: February 23, 1960 (age 53)
With. Dzhurkov, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Ukrainian SSR USSR
Party: CPSU (until August 1991),
Party of Russian Unity and Accord, NDR, Democratic Party of Russia, United Russia

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prusak(born February 23, 1960, village of Dzhurkov, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankovsk region, Ukrainian SSR, USSR) - Russian politician, former Governor of the Novgorod region. Assistant to the Head of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Candidate of Economic Sciences (1995), Doctor of Economic Sciences (1999). Member of the editorial board of the social analytical magazine “Recognition”.
Mikhail Prusak graduated from eight-year school with honors.
In 1979 he graduated from Kolomyia Pedagogical College. Then he worked for a year as a teacher of an extended day group in a rural school in the Galich district of the Ivanovo-Frankivsk region, from where in 1980 he was called up for military service in the Soviet Army.

Upon completion of military service in 1982 Mikhail Prusak received a referral to the Faculty of History and Communist Education of the Higher Komsomol School under the Komsomol Central Committee. After graduating, having received the specialty “teacher of history and social studies,” from 1986 to 1988 he was sent to lead Komsomol work in the Kholmsky district committee of the Komsomol of the Novgorod region, where he worked as the second and (from May 1987) first secretary.

From 1988 to 1991 Mikhail Prusak headed the Trudovik state farm in the Kholmsky district of the Novgorod region. He was a deputy and member of the committee of the Supreme Council of the USSR on the work of councils of people's deputies, the development of management and self-government, and was a member of the Interregional Deputy Group. In June 1991, he was B. Yeltsin’s confidant in the elections of the President of the RSFSR. In 1994, he graduated from the Academy of National Economy under the Government of the Russian Federation under the “Leader in Market Conditions” program, receiving the specialty “manager of the highest category.”

October 24, 1991 Mikhail Prusak was appointed head of the administration of the Novgorod region. Following the election results on December 17, 1995, he was elected head of the administration of the Novgorod region, gaining 56.17% of the votes, and on September 5, 1999, he was re-elected to this position with 91.56% of the votes. He was re-elected governor of the Novgorod region for the third time, gaining 78.73% of the vote in 2003. Since that time, the Novgorod region began to acquire a reputation as a “criminalized region”, from where news of murders, disappearances and financial abuses began to come more and more often.

From 1994 to 1996 Mikhail Prusak worked as a deputy of the Federation Council. He was a member of the Chamber Committee on CIS Affairs.

From 1996 to 2001 Mikhail Prusak was a member of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, worked on the Committee on International Affairs, and was elected in 1999 as vice-chairman of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (until 2001). He was a member of the Interdepartmental Commission for the Affairs of the Council of Europe. On June 25, 1999, he was elected as a member of the Board of Directors of RAO UES of Russia (until 2002).

Member of the political council of the Party of Russian Unity and Accord Mikhail Prusak became in 1993. Since the spring of 1995 - on the organizing committee of the movement “Our Home is Russia”. Since September 2001, he has been elected chairman of the Democratic Party of Russia. In 2005 he was admitted to the United Russia party, and in June 2005 he was appointed secretary of the political council of the Novgorod branch of United Russia.

August 3, 2007 Mikhail Prusak sent a resignation letter to the plenipotentiary representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Northwestern Federal District. The President of Russia signed a decree on the early termination of the powers of the governor of the Novgorod region, Mikhail Prusak, at his request, and Sergei Gerasimovich Mitin became the governor.

On September 11, 2007, he was included in the advisory commission under the State Council of the Russian Federation. Expelled from the commission on February 5, 2009.

Headed Mikhail Prusak and the Department of Economic Sociology and Socially Oriented Economics, Novgorod State University. Yaroslav the Wise.

Married. Daughter Irina, born in 1985. and son Andrey, born in 1988.

In free time Mikhail Prusak engages in fishing and hunting. From literature, he prefers publications on Russian history of the pre-revolutionary period.
Ranks and titles

Mikhail Prusak is a corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Engineering Academy, a full member of the International Academy of Informatization and the International Academy of Economics, Finance and Law, a full member of the Academy of Pedagogical and Social Sciences, an honorary doctor of the St. Petersburg State Engineering and Economic University.
Acting State Advisor of the Russian Federation, 3rd class (December 13, 2007)

State:
Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree (December 7, 1999) - for services to the state, great contribution to strengthening the economy, carrying out reforms and democratic changes
Order of Friendship (May 2, 1996) - for services to the state and many years of conscientious work
Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation in the field of science and technology (2005)
Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, V degree (2004) - for special merits in the development of socio-economic and cultural relations between Russia and Ukraine
Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit for the Federal Republic of Germany (2005)
Public:
Order "For Honor and Valor"
Gold medal "For merits in education and science" named after. N. Moiseeva (2002)
Medal of Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class (1997)
Gold Badge of the International Academy of Economics, Finance and Law (1999)
Golden Badge of Honor “Public Recognition” (1999)
Badge “Fourth Estate. For services to the press" (1999)
Prize of the Second All-Russian Competition for the Financial Development of the Russian Economy “Golden Ruble” (2003)
Crystal Globe Prize (1999)
Grand Prix “Darin” of the Russian National Award “Business Olympus” (2001);
Adam Smith Award (1998)
Alexander II Prize (1998)
Andrew the First-Called Award (1998)
Silver Archer Award (1999)
Winner of the national business reputation award “Darin” of the Russian Academy of Business and Entrepreneurship in 2004.

Statements

They wanted to create another party, but it turned out, as always, the CPSU (at the congress of the Unity movement in Novgorod, October 29, 2000)
Plenipotentiary representatives are needed in the North Caucasus, where the situation is unstable, in Siberia and the Far East, where people are freezing due to frost, and perhaps plenipotentiary representatives could help there with something. As for the Northwestern District, here, I am convinced, there is no need for a plenipotentiary: in our country, unlike the Volga region, no one has violated federal laws
A moratorium on gubernatorial elections, including for a certain number of terms, should be established for 40-50 years
In Russia the democratic idea is now discredited, so we need a new party, the work of which must begin from scratch
I am convinced that the time has come to change the Constitution of the country... This is the only way to preserve the state. Otherwise, Russia will collapse. They created seven federal districts, united Komi with Kaliningrad, and Yakutia with Vladivostok, justifying everything with the need to restore order in the country, build a vertical of power... And what kind of vertical can there be if everything falls into one heap? The creation of intermediate structures has nothing to do with strengthening power. Is a presidential representative necessary for the normal execution of laws? An effective system does not need overseers. Meanwhile, the number of controlling structures in the country is rapidly growing. As the son of a repressed person, I protest internally. I don’t understand why civil society should be built by people from law enforcement agencies.
The State Duma must be structured not according to party affiliation and an intellectual qualification must be introduced. People who have a legal education must sit in the Duma. As for the upper house, the chairman of the State Council must be the vice-president of the country...

In 1979 he graduated from Kolomyia Pedagogical College. In 1986 he graduated from the Higher Komsomol School under the Komsomol Central Committee, and in 1994 from the Academy of National Economy under the Government of the Russian Federation.

Family status

Wife - Miroslava, two children - Irina and Andrey

The main stages of the biography

From 1979 to 1980 - primary school teacher at Konchakov secondary school, Galich district, Ivanovo-Frankivsk region.

1986-1988 - second, first secretary of the Komsomol district committee, Kholm, Novgorod region.

From 1988 to 1991 - director of the Trudovik state farm, Kholmsky district, Novgorod region.

Best of the day

From 1989 to 1991 - member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, was elected people's deputy of the USSR under the Komsomol quota (at the time of election he was the director of a state farm).

In December 1995, he was elected head of the administration of the Novgorod region.

In 1993-1995 deputy, and 1995 member of the Federation Council.

Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on International Affairs, Vice-Chairman of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

In September 1999, he was re-elected head of the administration of the Novgorod region (91% of voters).

In 1999, he joined the board of directors of RAO UES of Russia.

Political views, positions

In May 2001, at a press conference in St. Petersburg, Prusak said that Putin had failed to fully resolve one of the main issues - domestic policy. “Putin failed to assemble his team and build uniform rules within the country,” Prusak emphasized. He also criticized the creation of the institution of plenipotentiary representatives as part of the formation of 7 federal districts. According to him, “at the first stage, this may have made sense, but when this is followed by economic transformations (the merger of Sberbank branches and the integration of regional telecommunications structures), this is detrimental to the development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.” (RBC, 2001)

Mikhail Prusak is the creator of the “Novgorod investment miracle” and one of the authors of the famous “letter from three governors.” At one time, when Prusak supported Putin more actively than many others as Yeltsin’s most successful creation, the young governor was even predicted to become prime minister. Then there was no sensation, and Prusak just as actively began to criticize Putin’s reforms, especially vehemently opposing the introduction of the institution of plenipotentiary representatives. In an interview with Izvestia, he complained that the governors “have been completely deprived of power - I even take award certificates to Cherkesov for signature in St. Petersburg.” At the same time, the governor continued to personally support the president: “I am not part of any opposition. God forbid! I will serve him exactly as long as Putin is president, no matter what. As, in fact, I served Yeltsin.” (“Izvestia”, 2001)

“I serve the class,” says Mikhail Prusak. For him, class is people who know how to do business and open new jobs. Prusak does not assure voters that he serves the people. He publicly admits his loyalty to the Russian president and does not hide his readiness to cooperate with the West. He is more of a Westerner than a Slavophile, and criticizes the “Eurasian” theory of Russian development. (New Time Magazine, 1999)

He believes that the State Duma should not only develop laws, but also think through the mechanisms for their implementation. The old laws did not have such mechanisms, and therefore life rejected them.

He likes the working conditions of the pre-revolutionary Duma. For inappropriate behavior, they imposed a fine and took them out of the hall, without respecting any rights of personal integrity of the deputy.

He advocates the revival of historical traditions in the work of the Duma, proposes that deputies should be seated not alphabetically, but by parties and blocs, so that those who decide to change their beliefs and factions would move to the other end of the hall to the whistle of their colleagues. Perhaps, Mr. Prusak believes, they will be more careful in wandering from party to party, from bloc to bloc, which happened quite often in the previous parliament.

He advocates the protection of historical and architectural monuments, believes that everything cannot be transferred to the church, since it is not only its property, but also that of all people, believers and non-believers.

He believes that for the normal functioning of parliament it is important to learn how to formulate and adopt a clear agenda, not to clutter it with secondary issues, and to work on it productively. First of all, parliament must consider the land law. Mr. Prusak advocates private ownership of land, but only for those who work it. Before adopting a land law, it recommends assessing the value of land.

He advocates the revision of the tax law and the rational distribution of tax revenues to the budget.

Constant contacts, relationships, connections

State apparatus

He was Yeltsin's confidant in the presidential elections.

Political parties and movements

He was a member of the CPSU until August 1991.

In 1989, he was elected a member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR from the Komsomol. He was a member of the Committee of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on the work of the Councils of People's Deputies, the development of management and self-government. He was a member of the Interregional Deputy Group (MDG).

In the summer of 1993, he participated in the creation of the Party of Russian Unity and Accord (PRES). Member of the Federal Council PRES. Member of the Presidium of the Federal Council of PRES since February 1994.

He has good connections in the region, which was evident in the past elections to the Federation Council; thanks to his connections with the structures of the PRES bloc, Mr. Prusak was able to very successfully conduct his election campaign.

In 1993, during the parliamentary elections, he successfully conducted his election campaign, during which the press and television were actively involved, and released about 300 thousand units of printed advertising materials.

He has good connections in show business; during the election campaign he managed to attract a number of popular performers, for example, F. Kirkorov.

Third-party assessments, characteristics

On the one hand, everyone considers Prusak an active supporter of Putin’s reforms related to the strengthening of the power vertical. Prusak not only agreed with the new principle of forming the Federation Council, but was also the first to announce the possibility of completely eliminating the upper house of parliament. Although not a member of the Unity party, Prusak nevertheless became one of the organizers of the congress of the “bears” in Novgorod. On the other hand, he dares to sharply criticize tax and banking reforms, the presidential administration and his envoys, but wisely does not scold Putin himself. The President also has sympathy for Prusak. He not only took him with him to Paris, but also, when he manages to find a free day, he himself visits the Novgorod region without any fanfare. And he is drawn here not only by the nature of the Valdai Upland (you can also hunt in Zavidovo), but also by a good interlocutor in the person of the young governor. (“Time MN”, 2001)

Prusak and his team made the Novgorod region one of the economic leaders of Russia. Investors have come to the region, new enterprises are being created, pensions and salaries are paid on time (by the way, even before the elections, Prusak ordered pensions to be paid a month in advance). Having collected more than 91% of the votes, Prusak surpassed Luzhkov’s record (exactly 91%). ..By the way, Prusak himself openly supports the NDR and occupies fourth position in the federal list of this party. The election campaign was surprisingly quiet - there were no loud accusations of embezzlement and theft of regional property, or criminal showdowns. On voting day, everyone came decorously and voted, which threw the supervisory commission into bewilderment - it did not register any violations. The happy chosen one says that he expected about 60%, but could not even dream of 90%. (Profile magazine, 1999)

Mikhail Prusak’s organizational talent unexpectedly quickly emerged after his appointment as head of the administration of the Novgorod region in 1991. And here his ability to work with people comes to the fore. He selected his team not based on personal loyalty, but on the level of professionalism: if you know how to work, work. This principle played a very positive role in creating a stable socio-economic situation in the region, because there has never been a division between “reds” and “whites”, democrats and patriots, Russians and non-Russians. And this is the undoubted merit of the first head of the region. (“Russian newspaper”, 1999)

Prusak made representatives of business, production workers, and politicians believe in himself, and reached an agreement with trade unions. He learned to conduct a dialogue with the media, proclaiming the principle of openness of the regional administration to journalists and the public. Realizing that in criminal Russia it is difficult to get rid of criminal structures, the Novgorod governor concluded something like a “non-aggression pact” with them. In the Novgorod region there are almost no bloody showdowns and shootings, and there are no known cases of “laundering” of “black” money. The governor achieved the main thing - the Novgorod region acquired a reputation as a stable and calm region. Prusak did not persecute the communists and demolish monuments to Lenin. The Novgorod region avoided revolutionary upheavals, entering an era of gradual changes. By mixing “old people” with young specialists - of course, former Komsomol members, Mikhail Prusak created a capable team. The young governor managed to accomplish something incredible for Russian managerial experience: he began to practice delegation of powers to his deputies and heads of districts, but at the same time retained complete control of the territory by the governor. (New Time Magazine, 1999)

Titles, awards

Doctor of Economic Sciences.

Corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Engineering, full member of the International Academy of Informatization, member of the Academy of Pedagogical and Social Sciences, author of the book “Reforms in the Province.”

In May 1996, for services to the state and many years of conscientious work, he was awarded the Order of Friendship.

He became one of the first laureates of the Adam Smith and Alexander II awards, which were established in 1998 by the Institute for Economic Problems in Transition.

In January 1999, Prusak was awarded the Silver Archer award and diploma.

In June 1999, in the capital of Austria, Mikhail Prusak was awarded the Crystal Globe prize of the European Institute of Economics.

Additional Information

Prusak has two weaknesses - hunting and books. When hunting, he prefers large animals. And his favorite books are historical ones. In his free time, he willingly gets acquainted with the activities of Russian reformers. (“Russian newspaper”, 1999)

Prusak is a typical workaholic. He can work 18 hours a day or more. (New Time Magazine, 1999)

Prusak is noted for his activity, non-inertia, and ability to create a team of like-minded people. They say that he is a “talented man” who based his policy and his behavior on the basis of experience gathered “at the tips of his fingers,” that is, intuitively, but successfully. (“New News”, 1999)

Governor of the Novgorod region; born on February 23, 1960 in the village. Dzhurkov, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankovsk region, Ukrainian SSR; graduated from the Kolomyia Pedagogical School in 1979, the Faculty of History and Communist Education of the Higher Komsomol School under the Komsomol Central Committee in 1986, the Academy of National Economy under the Government of the Russian Federation in 1994, Doctor of Economics; worked as a teacher in a rural school in the Galich district of the Ivano-Frankivsk region; completed military service in the Soviet Army (1980-1982); from 1986 - second secretary, 1987-1988 - first secretary of the Kholm district committee of the Komsomol of the Novgorod region; 1988-1993 - director of the Trudovik state farm, Kholmsky district; 1989-1991 - People's Deputy of the USSR, member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, member of the Supreme Council Committee on the work of Councils of People's Deputies, development of management and self-government, member of the Interregional Deputy Group; in October 1991 he was appointed head of the administration of the Novgorod region; in 1993, he was elected as a deputy of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the first convocation, and was a member of the Committee on CIS Affairs; in December 1995 he was elected head of administration (governor) of the Novgorod region; won the gubernatorial elections for the second time in September 1999, receiving the support of 91.56 percent of voters who took part in the voting; since 1996, he was an ex-officio member of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation, a member of the Committee on International Affairs; in November 2001, he resigned as a member of the Federation Council, transferring them to a representative of the regional administration (G. Burbulis) in accordance with the new procedure for forming the upper house of the Russian parliament; elected vice-president of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE, 1999-2001); On September 7, 2003, he won the next election for governor of the Novgorod region for the third time, gaining 78.73% of the votes of voters who took part in the voting; elected member of the Presidium of the Federal Council of the PRES (1994), member of the Presidium of the Political Council of the NDR; leader of the Democratic Party of Russia since 2001; in 1999 he headed the department of economic sociology and socially oriented economics at Novgorod State University. Yaroslav the Wise; corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Engineering, full member of the International Academy of Informatization, Academy of Pedagogical and Social Sciences, International Academy of Economics, Finance and Law; laureate of the Adam Smith and Alexander II Prizes (1998), established by the Institute of Economic Problems in Transition, the St. Andrew the First-Called Prize, established by the Foundation of the Holy All-Praised Apostle St. Andrew the First-Called (1998), Grand Prix "Darin" of the Russian National Prize "Business Olympus" (2001) ; awarded the Order of Friendship (1996), the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree (1999); awarded the Gold Medal "For Merit in Education and Science" named after. N. Moiseev, established by the Union of Non-State Universities of Moscow and the Moscow Region (2002); married, has a son and daughter; hobbies: hunting, fishing, historical novels; collects busts of V.I. Lenin and badges with his image.

In June 1991, he was B. Yeltsin's confidant in the presidential elections of the RSFSR. In December 1992, he supported the President of the Russian Federation and the candidacy of E. Gaidar for the post of head of government. In the summer of 1993, he participated in the creation of the Party of Russian Unity and Accord (PRES), and was elected a member of the Federal Council of PRES. On February 27, 1994, he was elected a member of the Presidium of the Federal Council of the PRES. In October 1993, he entered the list of candidates for deputies of the State Duma of the Russian Federation of the first convocation from the electoral association PRES, but then chose to run for the Federation Council. On April 2, 1994, during a speech in the regional Duma, he announced the division of responsibility in half between the Duma and the regional administration. Under his leadership, an experiment was carried out in the region to replace all taxes (except federal) with a single land tax. In April 1995, he joined the organizing committee of the Our Home is Russia (NDR) movement, and in May 1995, he was elected a member of the NDR Council. At the IV Congress of the NDR on April 19, 1997, he was elected to the political council of the NDR. On December 28, 1996, he was approved as a member of the Interdepartmental Commission of the Russian Federation for Council of Europe Affairs. On April 12, 1997, he was approved as a member of the Russian part of the joint commission to summarize the results of the national discussion of the draft Charter of the Union of Belarus and Russia. On June 25, 1999, he was elected to the Board of Directors of RAO UES of Russia. He expressed the opinion that the Constitution of the Russian Federation needs to make radical changes (Rossiyskaya Gazeta, May 27, 1998). He spoke in favor of introducing two-stage elections for the President of Russia. The head of state, in his opinion, “should be chosen by the lands,” that is, representatives of the regions, and not the entire population. Such representatives can be members of the Federation Council. But at the same time, according to M. Prusak, the Federation Council must also be reformed. You should not combine the positions of senators and governors, since the latter are bound by their position as heads of local executive power. He expressed the opinion that the composition of the State Duma does not adequately reflect the situation, since “in Russia there is only one party - the party in power. All the rest are mythical and far-fetched associations.” Elections to the State Duma should be held only according to the majoritarian system, argued the governor of the Novgorod region. During his tenure as governor, he gained fame as one of the most active reformers in the regions. He believes that the main problem of the regions is attracting investment. To this end, a restructuring of the tax base was carried out in the Novgorod region.

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From the book Army Officer Corps by Lieutenant General A.A. Vlasov 1944-1945 author Alexandrov Kirill Mikhailovich

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From the book 100 Famous Jews author Rudycheva Irina Anatolyevna

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From the book Third Rome author

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3. Mikhail Yaroslavich, Dmitry Mikhailovich, Alexander Mikhailovich: Step into eternity

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From the book Soviet Aces. Essays on Soviet pilots author Bodrikhin Nikolay Georgievich

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From the book 10,000 aphorisms of great sages author author unknown

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From the book Encyclopedic Dictionary (X-Z) author Brockhaus F.A.

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