Therapeutic properties Medicinal herbs photo with names from a to z. What does aloe cure

A fragrant plant with delicate twigs and an umbrella of seeds can be found in every garden without exception. Dill is eaten fresh and harvested for the winter, added to a wide variety of dishes. But this herb is not only tasty, but also good for health. Properly prepared products from dill stems, leaves and seeds are often more useful than expensive drugs.

Dill is an annual herbaceous plant, the height of its single stem, decorated with dark green openwork leaves, can reach one and a half meters. Almost the entire plant is used for food and other purposes, except for the root. The top of the dill is crowned with an umbrella with yellow flowers, in which the seeds ripen (hence the name of the family - umbrella).

Plant sprouts appear as soon as the earth warms up. This herb can be sown by collecting ripened seeds in late summer or early autumn (in botany they are called dill fruits). But in the place where the stem has grown, blossomed and given fruit, the seeds themselves fall out of the dry inflorescence and self-seeding dill grows on any beds, like a weed.

There is only one type of cultivated dill - it is called odorous, or garden. In Latin, it sounds very beautiful: Anetum graveolens. In some Asian countries, in the north of the African continent and in the mountains of Tibet, you can find a wild species.

The only inhabited continent where you won't see dill beds is Australia. The settlers tried to grow their much-loved spicy herb on the new land - but for some reason it did not take root.

Compound

The composition of dill includes essential oils, vitamins, mineral salts, trace elements:

• iron;
• potassium;
• calcium;
• phosphorus, etc.

The leaves also boast a high content of vitamins, ascorbic and nicotinic acids. All aerial parts of the plant contain flavonoids and essential oil, which gives the whole plant a delicate spicy aroma. There are dill and phytoncides.

The main use of dill grass is in gastroenterology. Thin, delicate thread-like leaves contain substances that:

• stimulate the secretion of gastric juice;
• improve peristalsis (treatment of lazy bowel syndrome);
• reduce gas formation;
• contribute to the normalization of the acidity of gastric juice, etc.

The substances that make up the herb strengthen and make the walls of blood vessels more elastic, which makes it indispensable in the fight against high blood pressure. These properties also help with hemorrhoids and varicose veins. Dill greens are used to treat dermatological diseases due to their antibacterial action, diseases of the endocrine glands (diabetes mellitus, impaired thyroid function).

Dill herb stabilizes the metabolism, so it is very useful in the form of a dietary supplement for obese people. It is used to treat:

• liver;
• kidneys;
• gallbladder.

This herb is mainly used to treat diseases of the internal organs, but it is also an excellent sedative, and for bad breath (halitosis), you need to chew sprigs of green dill to refresh the mouth or rinse your mouth with liquid preparations based on herbs.

Due to all of the above properties and the complete absence of toxicity and side effects, dill and preparations from it are used for treatment at any age, even for children in the first days of life.

Dill has been used since ancient times as a remedy for erectile dysfunction. Infusions and decoctions prepared from it are drunk with weakening of potency, premature ejaculation and even male infertility. It has a beneficial effect on men's health due to the vitamins and microelements that it contains, and the vasodilating effect has a positive effect on sexual functions, as the blood supply to organs improves.

To enhance libido, it is recommended to add more green dill to food.. In the most ancient times, the brides wore wreaths of dill, so that the newlywed aroused the desire of her husband and gave birth to healthy strong children from him. Dill spicy aroma is considered one of the strongest natural aphrodisiacs.

Dill is also used to combat such a common exclusively male ailment as inflammation of the prostate gland: medicines based on it eliminate foci of bacterial infection, reduce inflammation and help normalize urination.

Dill is an effective means of promoting lactation, therefore it is recommended for women after childbirth. When menopause occurs, the use of this herb helps to even out the hormonal background and get rid of such unpleasant menopausal phenomena as hot flashes, drying of the mucous membranes, urine leakage, etc.

Dill herb is an excellent natural remedy for skin care. Crushed greens are used for masks and making lotions. To tone the skin of the face, you can prepare ice cubes with dill or its juice. This tool helps to tighten the skin, get rid of fine wrinkles, narrow the pores of oily skin. Promotes bleaching wiping alcohol tincture of dill.

The best remedy for flatulence and colic in infants is dill. Decoctions prepared on the grass improve the discharge of gases, reduce pain in the tummy. After taking funds from dill, restless children sleep better, their work of the gastrointestinal tract normalizes.

When children grow up, in the pubertal period, the external use of dill allows you to deal with such an unpleasant teenage moment as acne.

Preparations of the herb and other parts of dill should be used sparingly during pregnancy, as this plant thins the blood. In pregnant women, due to hormonal changes, the permeability of the vascular walls can be increased, and such a moment as a change in blood density can lead to bleeding.

Otherwise, both during pregnancy and during menstruation, a little dill as a dietary supplement will not hurt, since it restores the blood and enriches it with iron, preventing the development of anemia.

Both fresh and dried aerial parts of the plant have healing properties. They are used in the form of decoctions and infusions, often water-based.

For diabetes

In diabetes, dill is used:

• to improve digestion;
• as a hepatoprotector;
• as a carminative for excessive gas formation.

Obesity is characteristic of type II diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent), and dill eliminates this symptom well.

Like a diuretic

Dill is an effective diuretic (diuretic), so it is actively used for diseases of the kidneys and bladder - nephritis, kidney stones and urolithiasis. With cystitis and urethritis, a decoction of dill not only normalizes urination, but also helps to eliminate pathogenic bacterial microflora in the bladder and ureter, and also relieves pain.

The main cause of overweight is metabolic disorders. Contribute to this and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system, age-related changes. Dill contains beneficial substances that affect the metabolic rate and improve the functioning of the digestive tract. This allows it to be widely used as a vitamin supplement in a variety of diets and as a medicine - for example, dill is used to reduce blood pressure associated with obesity.

Other diseases

Dill greens are used for wound healing, skin disinfection and opening of abscesses and boils, for the treatment of seborrhea, psoriasis and other skin diseases. Remedies prepared from its leaves help with respiratory diseases by stimulating the appearance of a wet cough and facilitating sputum discharge. With anemia, dill is useful due to its high iron content.

A direct contraindication to the use of dill and products based on it is individual intolerance. To avoid undesirable consequences, you need to take the minimum dose for the first use of a remedy prepared from dill and wait until an allergic reaction appears.

Another side effect can be a sharp decrease in pressure, since dill has hypotensive properties. Therefore, hypotensive patients should use it in moderation.

Dill seeds - medicinal properties

Rich in essential oils and other beneficial substances, the fruits (seeds) of dill are used to make decoctions, infusions, herbal teas, lotions and other means. Preparations made from dill seeds improve digestion and eliminate flatulence, are a good diuretic: they drink dill medicine for swelling. The phytoncides contained in them allow the use of dill fruits as a bactericidal agent.

A decoction of seeds and tea with the addition of dill fruits is used as an expectorant for bronchitis and tracheitis. They also prepare a drink used as a mild sedative.

Dill - health benefits and harms: video

Gastritis, stomach ulcer

Fresh dill, washed and finely chopped, is added to fermented milk products in the treatment of gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum. Kefir or yogurt with dill perfectly satisfies hunger and supplies the body with vitamins and minerals, so it is indispensable for weight loss diets. The potassium and calcium found in the plant make it possible to use them while limiting the use of table salt.

Diseases of the genitourinary system

For diseases of the genitourinary system and a tendency to stone formation, they drink an infusion prepared from the powder of crushed dry dill seeds at the rate of 2 g of powder per glass of hot water. Infuse for 15 minutes and take half a cup at least 3 times a day. Such a remedy helps to increase urine output, soothes inflammation and relieves spasms of smooth muscles.

Atony

With atony (lazy intestines), the seeds need to be crushed and poured with boiling water - a tablespoon of dill in a glass of water. After half an hour, the product is ready. Drink it a quarter of an hour before meals for half a glass.

A prerequisite - the infusion must be warm. But when heated, herbal remedies lose their healing properties, so you need to prepare a remedy for each dose. This applies to most drugs prepared from dill.

Eye diseases

For conjunctivitis, blepharitis and other eye diseases, a decoction of ground dill seeds is used: half a tablespoon is poured into 150 ml of cold water and boiled for 5 minutes. This remedy should be enough to wash the eyes three times a day.

If, with inflammation of the cornea and other ophthalmic diseases, the eyes are constantly watery, cotton pads or swabs soaked in this decoction should be applied. Tampons are kept on the eyes for 10 minutes. This remedy relieves swelling of the eyelids and redness.

Enuresis

With enuresis (nighttime urinary incontinence), a tablespoon of seeds or two tablespoons of fresh finely chopped greens is poured with a glass of boiling water in a thermos and kept for 3 hours. Drink the entire volume just before bedtime. For children, a third of a glass is enough. After a week, most patients with enuresis have a dry bed in the morning.

Anticonvulsant

The anticonvulsant is prepared as follows: half a cup of chopped greens for two cups of boiling water is brewed in a thermos. The infusion is ready in an hour. The resulting volume of medicine should be divided into three times and drunk at intervals of 6 hours.

Gastritis

With hyperacid gastritis (i.e., caused by high acidity), juice is squeezed out of fresh dill and mixed with milk and honey - a teaspoon of dill juice per tablespoon of honey and the same amount of milk. It is taken after meals.

Insomnia

With insomnia, neuroses and stressful conditions, dill seed powder is useful. Dry seeds are ground in a coffee grinder and taken 1 g before meals (30 minutes) with warm water.

With bronchitis

An expectorant for bronchitis is prepared from dill seeds: two cups of boiling water per tablespoon of seeds. Two hours insist in a sealed container, drink a tablespoon 4 times a day. The remedy relieves cough and relieves irritation of the respiratory mucosa.

From dandruff

For dandruff, after washing your hair, rinse with dill infusion: a takan of chopped dill is poured with a liter of boiling water, cooled and filtered.

This remedy reduces the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands and eliminates the unpleasant smell of hair with seborrhea.

Lotion on dill for acne, blackheads

Acne, acne and other skin problems are eliminated with dill lotion: for 500 ml of alcohol or vodka, you need 3 whole stems with leaves and an umbrella with seeds and a glass of cucumber juice. Dill is infused in vodka in a dark place for 3-4 days, after which the dill is removed, and fresh cucumber juice is poured into the alcohol-containing liquid.

The face is wiped with a swab dipped in the product, morning and evening. To avoid overdrying, you can use moisturizing creams immediately after wiping.

From sunburn

Compresses from a decoction of fresh dill greens eliminate the effects of sunburn: if you are burned in the sun, pour two tablespoons of finely chopped greens with two glasses of water, heat and boil for 5 minutes.

After that, a bandage, gauze or thin cotton fabric (for example, a piece of an old sheet) is moistened with a decoction, the burned part of the body is covered, and covered with a terry towel on top. After 20 minutes, the compress is removed, the skin is rinsed with cool water without detergents.

Dill for high blood pressure: video

With flatulence, dill helps both children and adults. It also helps with constipation. To prepare a remedy for intestinal gases for adults, you need to brew dill seeds at the rate of a glass of boiling water per teaspoon of dry seed, strain after 30 minutes and drink 30 minutes before meals. With severe flatulence, you can reduce the concentration, but drink unlimitedly, while remembering the property of dill to lower blood pressure.

Children make dill water from a tablespoon of seeds per liter of boiling water. Take a teaspoon after meals and with colic.

To make such water, you can take dill seeds from your garden, but you can also buy them in a pharmacy in the form of dry plant materials. It should be noted that ready-made dill water, sold in pharmacies, is most often prepared from fennel seeds, a related plant with the same properties.

In the middle of summer, lush soft purple oregano carpets bloom in our open spaces. This unpretentious fragrant plant has long been famous for its beneficial qualities. The medicinal properties of oregano and contraindications to its use are well known to adherents of traditional medicine. Let's learn more about them. This melliferous spicy herb - oregano - not only gives a characteristic piquant taste to dishes and drinks, but is successfully used to treat many ailments, as well as in cosmetology.

Oregano (lat. Oríganum vulgáre) also has another name - mother, and it is known to culinary specialists from different countries under the guise of oregano spice.

Photo of oregano:

The popularity of this plant is not limited to traditional medicine. Due to its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and other healing properties, this medicinal herb is used in pharmacology. On its basis, various tinctures, extracts are made, the decoction is widely used, oregano tea, which is not only healthy, but also tasty.

Are oregano and thyme the same thing?

Frequent question. It is worth immediately making a reservation about the prevailing misconception regarding the identification of this plant. Some people believe that oregano and thyme are the same thing. This is far from the case, despite the fact that both herbs have a wide range of medicinal properties, and are also used in cooking, they are completely different. There are also differences in appearance: oregano (oregano) is a high-growing plant, and thyme is a creeping shrub. The inflorescences of both herbs also differ in appearance, although their aroma, it must be admitted, is somewhat similar.

Oregano herb - health benefits

Useful properties of oregano can be stored for a very long time (up to three years), if it is properly prepared. Grass is harvested in the summer when it is at its peak of flowering. Dry the raw materials should be in a shaded place, blown with fresh air.

Oregano herb with inflorescences, photo:

The chemical composition of the motherboard is impressive: the oil component quarcarol, vitamins, plant hormones, thymol, essential oil act on the human body like antibiotics of the 1st generation. Due to the action of these components, the plant has anti-inflammatory, antihelminthic, antifungal, diuretic, antibacterial, choleretic, antispasmodic effects.

Let us consider in more detail oregano medicinal properties:

1. Oregano essential oil has a calming effect, the decoction is good for insomnia, stress, nervous irritability, neuroses, hysteria.
2. It is successfully used in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, removes the manifestations of flatulence, relieves pain, improves intestinal motility.
3. It has an anti-spasmodic effect - for headaches, migraines, it is very good to use oregano tea.
4. It alleviates the condition in diseases of the respiratory tract, promotes sputum discharge, helps with bronchitis, pneumonia.
5. Origanum vulgaris is detrimental to most types of worms, it is successfully used to treat adults and children.
6. It has a choleretic, diuretic effect, it is recommended for diseases of the liver, genitourinary system.
7. Helps with skin irritations, manifestations of psoriasis, with various dermatological ailments, allergies. Decoctions, compresses remove rashes, pimples, acne, boils.
8. Regular consumption of tea is recommended for the prevention of cancer, as oregano is a kind of "shield" for the development of cancer cells.
9. Oregano herb is actively used in cosmetology, improves the appearance of the skin, fights cellulite due to the ability to restore the condition of the subcutaneous fat layer.
10. It restores the menstrual cycle, successfully copes with the manifestations of PMS, however, such treatment should be carried out under the strict supervision of the attending physician. If you correctly take drugs with oregano during breastfeeding, milk will be produced more actively.
11. Excellent natural antiseptic.
12. For colds, coughs, to facilitate breathing, it is very useful to carry out inhalations with a steep decoction of oregano (or you can use the essential oil of the plant).
13. Essential oil (a few drops) can be added to vegetable sunflower or olive oil, and then rubbed with this composition, massage sore joints, heal various rheumatic manifestations.

In addition to all of the above, teas, decoctions, oregano tinctures help to cope with toothache, normalize high blood pressure, and increase appetite.

Tea with oregano, photo:

Oregano - contraindications:

1. If a person suffers from peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum, then drinking teas, preparations with oregano is not recommended.
2. With increased acidity of the stomach, it is better to limit the use of teas, tinctures, decoctions with this herb.
3. Any treatment should be started gradually, with small doses, so as not to provoke an allergic reaction to the plant.
4. In case of diseases of the cardiovascular system, you should consult a doctor, as sometimes the motherboard may well do harm.
5. Oregano during pregnancy is prohibited (at any time)! Expectant mothers should not consume any products with this herb. From taking oregano, an active contraction of the muscles of the uterus begins, which can lead to miscarriage.
6. Men should be extremely careful when using tea, as well as oregano-based preparations - frequent use of these products can lead to problems with potency.

With hypertension, you should not use drugs containing this plant, as well as teas, so as not to provoke a hypertensive crisis.

Useful properties of oregano for women

It is not without reason that the mother is considered a female plant, as it helps in the treatment of many gynecological diseases. Douching with a decoction of herbs cures cervical erosion, stops intrauterine bleeding, promotes faster recovery after the birth of a child, and increases lactation.

The use of tea, infusions based on oregano is used to alleviate the condition of the female body during menopause, as well as normalize hormonal levels. Oregano is the main plant in many gynecological preparations for the treatment of the female genital area. With a delay in menstruation, painful critical days, the motherboard gives a lasting positive effect.

In addition, a decoction of this herb has long been used by the fair sex to improve the condition of hair, enhance their growth, and prevent hair loss. For weight loss, oregano tea is also recommended, which helps to remove toxins from the body, improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, and promotes active bowel cleansing.

Materinka (origanum) chopped, photo:

You can use “pure” oregano tea (1 teaspoon per cup of boiling water), you can combine it with other useful medicinal herbs, this will only increase their positive effect. For example, to prepare Monastic Tea, you will need chopped elecampane root, St. John's wort, oregano (take 1 tablespoon of all components), 100 g of rose hips. All ingredients must be mixed, pour 3 liters of water, bring to a boil, then insist for 1 hour. Such a drink can be kept cool, drink as much as you like, not forgetting about contraindications.

Before brewing oregano, it can be mixed in equal proportions with black or green tea - a healing, invigorating effect will be provided to you. You can also significantly improve the state of the nervous system, for this you don’t even have to use the decoction of the plant inside. Take a thermos, pour 50 g of dried leaves with oregano inflorescences with two liters of boiling water, close the lid tightly, leave the “potion” for about 3 hours. After this time, strain the infusion, pour into a bath of warm water. If you take such baths for at least 20 minutes for 3 weeks (1 time / 2 days), then you will quickly increase your emotional background.

If you are still unfamiliar with this plant, be sure to correct the situation, discover another storehouse of useful nature recipes. Almost all the medicinal properties of oregano and contraindications are mentioned by us. Drink healing tea, take soothing baths, add this delicious spice to your meals. Be healthy!

The money tree comes from warm countries. Many varieties of fat women grow in southern Africa, Australia and Madagascar. At home, they grow a tree-like fat woman, which is called the money tree and is used as a green healer. The tree fat woman actually resembles a tree. This plant has a thick lignified trunk and a dense crown of fleshy green leaves. In room conditions, the money tree rarely blooms. And if this happens, then only after the fifth year of the plant's life.

It is noteworthy that the money tree is a kind of indicator of the health of people living in the house where it grows. This tree seems to draw in the negative energy of an unhealthy organism and begins to wither. But as soon as a person recovers, a healthy appearance also returns to the tree. In a word, even at the energy level, this amazing plant is closely related to humans.

And the money tree is considered a filter plant. That is, it is able to purify the air in the room and thereby have a beneficial effect on the well-being of people. But the use of the money tree in folk medicine is due to its antiviral, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal properties. It is believed that in terms of its medicinal properties, this plant is not inferior to Kalanchoe and Aloe. However, most often the fat woman is used for external treatment. But the fact is that the arsenic contained in its leaves can cause diarrhea, vomiting, and even loss of consciousness when ingested juice and green pulp. Therefore, it is possible to be treated with preparations from the leaves of the money tree only after consulting a doctor.

Money tree in folk medicine

In folk medicine, the juice of the leaves of the fat woman and the slurry prepared from them is used for external and internal use. So, for example, the healing properties of the fat woman are used for abscesses, cuts, wounds and deep scratches. From the leaves of this tree, gruel is made and applied to the damaged area.

At the same time, several washed leaves are crushed to the state of gruel, trying to preserve the juice of the plant as much as possible. The resulting slurry is applied to a clean (and even better sterile) gauze or a bandage folded in several layers. Cover it from above with another of the same layer and apply it to an abscess or wound. The bandage is kept for four hours, and then replaced with a new one. This treatment is effective for muscle strains and bruises.

Crassula juice treats herpes on the lips. To do this, squeeze the juice from the washed leaves and lubricate the sore with it every half hour. Or they soak a cotton swab with juice, apply it to the affected area and fix it with a medical plaster. In case of inflammation of the throat (tonsillitis, tonsillitis), an aqueous solution of fat woman juice is made. To do this, squeeze the juice out of ten leaves and dilute it in an incomplete glass of boiled or filtered water. Gargle with this solution about five times a day.

For the treatment of arthritis, folk methods also use the juice of the leaves of the money tree, lubricating it with inflamed joints at night. Crassula juice relieves pain, itching and swelling from the bites of mosquitoes, bees and wasps. They also lubricate the bites four to six times a day.

It is believed that healing properties of the money tree help with gastric and duodenal ulcers. Folk healers recommend that for these diseases, eat two leaves of the fat woman an hour before meals, chewing them thoroughly. An infusion of the leaves is also used to treat inflammation of the kidneys. To do this, five washed leaves of the money tree are crushed, poured into them with an incomplete glass of hot water and infused for an hour. The infusion is taken one tablespoon fifteen minutes before meals three times a day.

Apply the leaves of the money tree to the calluses. By the way, "cornflower" is another popular name for a fat woman. Only first you need to remove the upper transparent film from the leaflet, and only then attach it to the corn, fix it with a band-aid and leave it overnight. Apply the cut leaves of the money tree to the burnt places, but only if the burn is not very strong and without blisters.

By analogy with the treatment of corns, leaves of a money tree are used for an ingrown nail. The cut leaflet is applied to the inflamed area, covered with plastic wrap and fixed with a plaster. As the leaf dries, the compress is changed, and the nail plate softened by the fat woman juice is carefully removed.

An infusion of the leaves is used to treat varicose veins. A half-liter jar is filled with leaves and green twigs for two-thirds of the volume and filled to the top with vodka. The jar is closed with a tight lid and insisted in a dark place for about a month. Then compresses are made from the finished infusion. The same treatment is carried out for joint and muscle pain and swelling.

Helps treatment with fatty juice and hemorrhoids. To prepare the drug, leaf juice is mixed with liquid petroleum jelly, a cotton swab is soaked with the resulting mixture and hemorrhoidal bumps are lubricated. The procedure is carried out only after emptying the intestines and washing with cold water. After applying the ointment, it is necessary to lie down for twenty to thirty minutes, and the procedure itself should be carried out two to three times a day.

I want to tell you about a wonderful weed, from the prickly fruits of which, in childhood, the guys and I sculpted various figures, and the mischievous people threw them and we could not peel off these prickly “hedgehogs” from our clothes. Of course, you guessed it, we will talk about burdock, about the medicinal properties of this plant and contraindications.

You can hear how burdock is popularly called burdock. Burdock or burdock are the names of the same plant. Medicinal plant in pharmaceuticals is considered only burdock, sometimes felt burdock.

Burdock. Medicinal properties

In folk medicine, burdock root has received recognition, but its juice, as well as leaves, have the same beneficial healing properties and therefore have found their application in human health.

In a pharmacy, you can find on sale not only crushed and dried burdock roots, but also its extract, oil.

Burdock Root Extract doctors usually recommend taking it for metabolic disorders in the body, when diseases of the joints are detected, for infectious diseases and various poisonings.

Burdock root oil prescribed to be taken orally for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver. Outwardly - with hair loss and skin diseases.

Burdock in folk medicine

Many recipes based on burdock for the treatment of various diseases have traditional medicine in its arsenal. These recipes are time-tested and have a lot of positive feedback.

Roots, leaves and juice of burdock in its composition have:

• tannins
• polysaccharides - especially inulin (invert sugar, which inside the body, as a result of synthesis, turns into useful fructose), which normalizes metabolic processes in the human body, and therefore strengthens the immune system
• lactone - a substance that tones the heart muscle
• saturated fatty acids
• essential oils
• proteins, proteins
• vitamins
• trace elements: zinc, boron, iron, and many others

Medicinal properties of burdock:

• anti-inflammatory
• antimicrobial
• painkiller
• antiglycemic (lowers blood sugar)
• blood-purifying
• diuretic
• choleretic
• diaphoretic
• antipyretic
• laxative
• reducing itching
• regulating gastric acidity

Burdock root. Medicinal properties

From the root of burdock, rich in a large number of active biological substances, decoctions, infusions, extracts are prepared, which are used in the treatment of diseases such as:

• Metabolic disease
• Weakening of the body after a long illness
• During infectious and inflammatory diseases (various "-itis"):
  • Cystitis
  • Tonsillitis
  • Laryngitis
  • Stomatitis
  • Gastritis
  • Colitis
  • Hepatitis
• Diabetes
• Haemorrhoids
• Constipation
• Osteochondrosis
• Joint diseases: arthrosis and arthritis, gout
• Urolithiasis disease
• Liver disease
• Poisoning, especially alcohol
• Skin diseases:
  • Furunculosis
  • acne
  • Psoriasis
  • Eczema
  • Non-healing wounds
  • Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp
  • burns

How to make an infusion of burdock roots

In order to prepare an infusion of burdock, both fresh and dried crushed burdock roots are taken.

• Chopped Burdock Root - 1 teaspoon
• Boiling water - one glass
• You need to insist at least two hours. Use a thermos, so the infusion will be more saturated. I fill a thermos at night. In the morning the infusion is ready.
• Strain and infusion of burdock roots is ready.
• Take an infusion before meals.

One glass is enough for three doses, i.e. you need to drink 1/3 cup of infusion at a time.

How to prepare a decoction of burdock roots

• Chopped fresh or dried burdock root - 2 teaspoons
• Water - 1.5 cups
• Burdock roots are poured with water and brought to a boil.
• The broth simmers for 5-7 minutes over low heat.
• Let it brew for at least 20 minutes
• Strain

Now you can use the decoction for medicinal purposes:

• - Inside - usually before meals 4 times a day, one tablespoon.
• - Outwardly - as compresses for joint diseases and lotions for skin diseases.

How to make a tincture of burdock horses

Usually, medical tinctures are prepared with 40% alcohol, at home - with vodka. I use store bought vodka.

• 0.5 liters of 40% alcohol or vodka
• Fresh burdock roots - chopped - half a cup
• Pour vodka over the roots and seal
• Leave in a dark place for 2 weeks
• Strain

Burdock root tincture is usually used to treat skin diseases such as furunculosis, abscesses, acne and acne.

Burdock leaves. Medicinal properties

In folk medicine, fresh, healthy-looking burdock leaves are used in the treatment of joints, headaches, ulcers, and non-healing skin wounds.

To do this, the leaves are wrinkled a little with their hands and a compress is made: they are applied to the sore spot and then wrapped. Usually such compresses are made for a long rest period - at night.

• Our grandmother tied a leaf of burdock on her sore knee and walked like that during the day. And when her head hurt, she had a burdock leaf under her handkerchief. She claimed that the pain gradually subsided imperceptibly.
• A neighbor treated an ulcer with burdock leaves. He said that the sheet must be washed from dust and dirt, dried in the sun and applied with the smooth side of the sheet to the wound and secured with a bandage. Two hours later, he let the ulcer "breathe", and then again - a bandage based on burdock leaves. This was repeated for three or five days. The wound was closing up.

Summer make medicinal herbal tea and drink it for metabolic disorders, diabetes and prediabetes, to strengthen immunity. Fresh burdock leaves, pre-shredded, you need no more than one tablespoon per standard teapot

in winter dried burdock leaves are added to various herbal teas from plants that strengthen and vitamin the body.

Burdock juice. Medicinal properties

It is prescribed to drink burdock juice for various liver diseases. Since the juice is choleretic, it should be taken with caution by those who have large gallstones.

Externally, burdock juice is used to treat bedsores, ulcers, wounds and burns. It relieves inflammation and itching, accelerates healing.

How to make burdock juice

Burdock juice is squeezed from fresh leaves, sometimes young roots of the plant are added. Young leaves are usually harvested in late spring - in May. They are soaked in water, washed thoroughly, dried from water, and only then fresh juice is squeezed out.

Drink fresh juice no earlier than 30 minutes before the main meal three times a day, 1 teaspoon. The course of juice intake is usually recommended from 7 to 14 days with a week break.

How to cook burdock oil at home

Burdock oil in folk medicine is used as a remedy for hair treatment. Of course, you can already buy it not only in a regular pharmacy, but also in any cosmetics store. But you can also make your own at home.

• ½ cup chopped horse burdock
• 1 cup of any vegetable oil (they say that it is better to take olive oil - I take regular vegetable oil)
• Mix, shake occasionally, and infuse in a dark place for two weeks or more. We filter and burdock oil is ready.

Burdock oil is usually used as a hair mask in combination with onion juice, egg yolk and honey. It is recommended to keep a mask of burdock oil on your head for no more than an hour and do it once a week. Otherwise, the scalp may become oily. How to wash off this mask can be shampoo for oily hair or

In many apartments you can now find these ornamental plants. But not everyone knows that aloe vera plants are not only beautiful, but also useful. Aloe has been used since ancient times to treat various diseases. However, there are many nuances in phytotherapy. Therefore, it is worthwhile to figure out what diseases the plant treats, how to use it, what properties and contraindications it has. It should be remembered that aloe also contains toxic and harmful compounds, so you can use the healing properties of the plant only if you have complete information about it.

Description

Aloe is a genus of flowering plants in the Xanthorrheaceae family, with about 500 species. Most representatives of the genus are succulents that grow in arid regions of the tropical belt and have mechanisms for conserving water. At the same time, plants are distinguished by their love of light and heat. Aloe is very diverse in size. It can be trees 10 m high, and small plants. A characteristic feature of the representatives of the genus is thick xiphoid leaves extending in all directions from the trunk, usually covered with a whitish coating and equipped with spikes along the edges. In nature, the leaves of the plant just serve to accumulate moisture. For medicinal purposes, it is also mainly the leaves that are used, sometimes parts of the stem.

What is the difference between aloe and aloe vera and what is the difference between agave and aloe?

In medicine, no more than a dozen species of the genus Aloe are used. Of these, two are best known for their medicinal properties - this is aloe vera or real aloe and tree-like aloe or agave. Thus, aloe is the name of a plant genus, while agave and aloe vera are called separate species. Although in everyday life both of these plants are often referred to simply as aloe, which can cause confusion, since it is not clear which plant is being referred to.

The medicinal properties of both species are similar, but have some differences. Aloe vera is thought to be more beneficial for treating skin conditions, wounds, and cuts, while aloe vera has more medicinal properties when used internally.

Aloe vera

The plant is native to Northeast Africa. It is a little over half a meter in height and has fleshy, slightly bluish leaves growing from the bottom of the stem.

Now aloe grows wild in various regions - in the Canary Islands, in North Africa. Also, the plant can be found on the Arabian Peninsula. Even the word "aloe" is of Arabic origin. It means "bitter" because the leaves of the plant contain bitter-tasting substances.

The plant can also be grown at home. It takes root well in the apartment, but rarely blooms.

Agave

It grows mainly in South Africa - Mozambique and Zimbabwe. The extract of the plant was used by the ancient Egyptians to embalm mummies. The plant looks like a small tree or shrub 2-5 m tall. Fleshy leaves grow at the top of the trunk. The inflorescence has the form of a long brush with bright orange flowers.

It can also be used as a house plant. However, home grown specimens are significantly smaller than their wild counterparts.

The chemical composition of the leaves

Aloe is a unique plant. By the number of active biological substances contained in it (approximately 250), it has no equal among the representatives of the flora.

The main component of the leaves of the plant is water (97%).

Also in the leaves you can find:

• Esters
• Essential oils
• Simple organic acids (malic, citric, cinnamic, succinic and others)
• Phytoncides
• Flavonoids
• Tannins
• resins
• Vitamins (A, B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, C, E)
• beta carotene
• Amino acids (including glycine, glutamic and aspartic acids, essential amino acids)
• Polysaccharides (glucomannans and acemannan)
• Monosaccharides (glucose and fructose)
• Anthraglycosides
• Anthraquinone
• Allantoin
• Trace elements - selenium, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, manganese, phosphorus, zinc, copper and others
• Alkaloids, including aloins

Application

Aloe are known primarily as ornamental plants with an unusual appearance. Meanwhile, the healing properties of aloe became known several millennia ago. Various parts of the plant were successfully used by Egyptian priests and ancient doctors. Modern science confirms its healing properties. They are explained by a unique complex of vitamins, microelements, amino acids and other compounds that have a beneficial effect on various systems of the human body.

But even when grown as a houseplant, aloe can bring healing benefits, as it freshens the air and enriches it with phytoncides. In addition to medicine, the plant extract is widely used in cosmetics and perfumery. Juice and pulp are used for cooking.

Medical use

As a rule, juice obtained from the fleshy leaves or the outer parts of the stem (sapwood) is used in medicine. Both fresh juice and evaporated (sabur) can be used. Juice is obtained by collecting it from freshly cut leaves. It is also possible to obtain juice using a press. Aloe flower, despite its beauty, has no medical use.

Photo: Trum Ronnarong/Shutterstock.com

Fresh juice and sabur are the most useful types of preparations. Their high effect is explained by the complex action of various compounds on the body. Individual components of the plant, which can be found in various pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, do not have such a high effect due to the use of preservatives.

In addition, aloe oil is widely used in medicine and cosmetics. It is also prepared from the leaves. In traditional and folk medicine, dosage forms such as syrup, gel, ointment and liquid extract are also used. In some cases, the extract can be administered intramuscularly by injection.

What does aloe treat?

Plant components have a positive effect on the following systems and organs of the human body:

• the cardiovascular system
• gastrointestinal tract
• the immune system
• nervous system
• eyes

Also plant components:

• Have antifungal and antiviral activity
• Removes toxins and waste from the body
• Increase the overall tone of the body
• Restore intestinal microflora
• Lower blood sugar and cholesterol levels
• Accelerate hair growth and prevent hair loss
• Improve blood circulation
• Help with allergic diseases
• Relieve muscle, joint and toothaches
• Used in dentistry for the treatment of stomatitis, gingivitis and plaque
• They are used as a prophylactic against oncological diseases and as an auxiliary in their therapy.
• Possess antioxidant, diuretic and laxative properties
• Used to treat respiratory diseases (tuberculosis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia)
• They are used in gynecology in the treatment of diseases such as candidiasis, vaginosis, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, genital herpes

Aloe juice has a powerful bactericidal effect. It is active against:

• staphylococci
• streptococci
• dysenteric bacillus
• typhoid bacillus
• diphtheria bacillus

Different compounds of the pulp are responsible for improving the activity of various body systems. So, for example, the anti-inflammatory effect of the plant is explained by the presence of salicylic acid in it, the laxative - anthraquinone and aloins, the choleretic effect - zinc and selenium, etc.

Application in gastroenterology

Sabur improves intestinal motility. It can be used as a laxative and choleretic agent, as well as a means to improve digestion. In addition, preparations derived from the plant are used for:

• gastritis
• Enterocolitis
• gastroenteritis
• ulcerative colitis
• Ulcer of the stomach and duodenum

Application in dermatology

The plant is most beneficial in the treatment of skin diseases. Oil is best for skin application. The oil has bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and wound-healing properties and is used to treat various dermatitis, rashes, psoriasis, urticaria, eczema, acne, bedsores, burns, wounds.

Application in ophthalmology

Aloe juice can be used to treat various ophthalmic diseases - conjunctivitis, inflammation of the mucous membrane, progressive myopia and even cataracts. The healing properties of aloe for the eyes are explained by the presence in the plant of an extensive complex of vitamins, primarily vitamin A. The components contained in the juice improve the blood supply to the retina and tissues surrounding the eyes.

Photo: Ruslan Guzov / Shutterstock.com

Application for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases

The beneficial effect of plant components on the cardiovascular system is primarily due to enzymes that reduce the amount of bad cholesterol and sugar in the blood and prevent the formation of blood clots. Studies have shown that daily intake of juice of 10-20 ml can reduce total cholesterol by 15% within a few months. Studies also show that the gel of the plant can reduce the risk of coronary disease.

Contraindications

Internal intake of drugs from the plant is contraindicated in:

• Exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases
• Individual intolerance
• Severe hypertension and severe pathologies of the cardiovascular system
• Bleeding - hemorrhoidal, uterine, menstruation
• Hepatitis A
• Cholecystitis
• jade
• cystitis
• hemorrhoids
• Under 3 years old
• Pregnancy

Ointments and oils used for wound healing and in dermatology have fewer contraindications. In particular, they can be used by pregnant women. For the treatment of children, ointments can be used from the age of one year.

Treatment of children under 12 years of age with internal means is recommended only after consultation with a pediatrician. With caution prescribe drugs from aloe to the elderly. During lactation, the use of internal drugs is also not recommended.

Side effects

Most of the compounds contained in the plant have a positive effect on the human body. However, there are exceptions to this rule.

When using the extract, it should be remembered that the skin of the leaves contains bitter substances. But bitterness in itself is far from their main drawback. Modern research suggests that the bittering alkaloid aloin has carcinogenic properties. Although aloin in small concentrations and occasional use is most likely not dangerous (moreover, it is used in aloe-based laxative preparations, and is also used as a food supplement), but still, when preparing juice from leaves, it is recommended to carefully clean them from skins.

The plant also contains special enzymes - antaglycosides. In overdose, they can lead to bleeding and miscarriages in pregnant women.

With the internal intake of juice, violations of the digestive tract are possible - dyspepsia, heartburn, diarrhea, abdominal pain. Occasionally, there may be blood in the urine, heart rhythm disturbances, muscle weakness. It is not recommended to take plant preparations immediately before bedtime, as this can cause insomnia.

Application at home

Of course, for treatment, you can buy various preparations at the pharmacy that contain plant components. However, it is most effective to use fresh aloe juice. It can be prepared from plants grown at home on your own.

cultivation

The plant does not require much care. Since it is adapted to a dry climate, it can do without frequent watering. It is enough to do this 1-2 times a week, in winter - once a month. However, it is worth considering that the plant loves heat and the sun, so a well-heated and well-lit place is better for it. In winter, the plant must be protected from cold and drafts. The easiest way to propagate a plant is with the help of apical shoots, cuttings and shoots that grow at the base of the shoots.

For cutting, the largest leaves with a dried top, located at the bottom of the stem, are most suitable. Do not be afraid to remove them, as the plant is able to quickly grow new ones. Before the leaf removal procedure, it is best not to water the plant for a couple of weeks, as this contributes to the concentration of nutrients.

Leaves must be cut, plucked or broken off at the very base. You can either squeeze the juice with your hands, or chop the leaves and pass them through a meat grinder or blender. For the preparation of some compositions, this method is preferable. Before crushing the leaves, it is necessary to remove the skin from them.

It should be remembered that only fresh leaves have the greatest benefit, therefore, leaves should be removed only before the direct preparation of the medicine. After a few hours, many active compounds begin to decompose. The juice or gruel from the leaves also cannot be stored for a long time, even in the refrigerator. Of course, they will not deteriorate, but at the same time they will lose many of their useful properties.

Aloe vera medicine at home

Below are some juice or pulp recipes that you can make at home. Very often, honey is added to the juice, which enhances the effect of aloe. However, when using honey, it should be borne in mind that it is a strong allergen, even more powerful than aloe itself. The dosage should be strictly observed, since aloe products can cause some side effects. It should be remembered that these recipes do not replace treatment, but can only supplement it. Before using them, you should consult with your doctor.

To improve digestion, as well as to strengthen the body after serious illnesses, it is recommended to mix:

• 150 g juice
• 250 g honey
• 350 g strong red wine

This mixture should be infused for 5 days. Take one tablespoon three times a day before meals.

Another recipe is suitable for children to strengthen the body:

• Half glass of juice
• 500 g crushed walnut
• 300 g honey
• juice of 3-4 lemons

It should be taken 3 times a day before meals for a teaspoon.

During the course of treatment for tuberculosis, the following mixture will do:

• 15 g juice
• 100 g butter
• 100 g cocoa powder
• 100 g honey

The mixture should be taken 3 times a day for a tablespoon.

In the treatment of ulcerative colitis, it is recommended to take juice of 25-50 ml twice a day. For gastritis, the juice is taken in a teaspoon half an hour before meals for 1-2 months. For constipation and colitis, it is also recommended to take juice in a teaspoon before meals.

With a stomach ulcer and duodenal ulcer, you can prepare the composition by taking 0.5 cups of crushed leaves and ¾ cups of honey. It is necessary to insist the mixture for 3 days in a dark place. Then add a glass of Cahors, leave for another day and strain. The composition is taken in a tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.

Pure juice can be used to treat respiratory diseases. With a runny nose, it is recommended to instill 3 drops every day in each nostril. The course of treatment is a week. For sore throats, gargling with plant juice diluted in equal proportions with water will help. With stomatitis, you can also use freshly squeezed juice for rinsing.

For the treatment of neurosis, mix aloe leaves, carrots and spinach and squeeze the juice out of them. Take two tablespoons of juice three times a day.

In the treatment of conjunctivitis and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes, the gruel from the leaves should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:5. Do not use undiluted juice! Infuse the mixture for an hour, boil for an hour and strain. The resulting liquid must be used for lotions and rubbing.

• 3 art. l. juice
• 6 art. l. honey
• 9 st. l. vodka

The components are mixed and the resulting substance is moistened with gauze, which is applied to the affected area.